Review
Oncology
Yu-Hua Zhang, Zhuo Li, Ming-Zi Tan
Summary: This study suggests insufficient evidence on the association between diet quality and risk of ovarian cancer, while adherence to a high-quality diet, as assessed by MDS, may be associated with a lower risk of endometrial cancer.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Hongjuan Fu, Jie Zeng, Chang Liu, Yi Gu, Yixin Zou, Hui Chang
Summary: High intake of folate may be associated with a decreased risk of pancreatic cancer, especially in case-control studies. However, this association was not observed in cohort studies. Dose-response meta-analysis showed a marginal association between an increment of folate intake and the risk of pancreatic cancer.
DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES
(2021)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Erfan Hezaveh, Sahar Jafari, Yahya Jalilpiran, Nikan Zargarzadeh, Reza Mahdavi, Bahram Pourghassem Gargari
Summary: Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), the most common cancer among white-skinned people, is associated with ultraviolet (UV) exposure. Previous studies in the past decade have found links between dietary components such as folate, citrus, caffeine, alcohol, and the risk of basal cell carcinoma (BCC). However, the inherent limitations of epidemiological studies prevent definitive conclusions.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Catalina Londono, Valerie Cayssials, Izar de Villasante, Marta Crous-Bou, Augustin Scalbert, Elisabete Weiderpass, Antonio Agudo, Anne Tjonneland, Anja Olsen, Kim Overvad, Verena Katzke, Matthias Schulze, Domenico Palli, Vittorio Krogh, Maria Santucci de Magistris, Rosario Tumino, Fulvio Ricceri, Inger T. Gram, Charlotta Rylander, Guri Skeie, Maria-Jose Sanchez, Pilar Amiano, Jose Maria Huerta, Aurelio Barricarte, Hanna Sartor, Emily Sonestedt, Anders Esberg, Annika Idahl, Yahya Mahamat-Saleh, Nasser Laouali, Marina Kvaskoff, Renee Turzanski-Fortner, Raul Zamora-Ros
Summary: The study found that total, classes, and subclasses of polyphenol intake were not significantly associated with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk in a large prospective study, except for a possible association with phenolic acid intake. Further investigation is needed to clarify the relationship between phenolic acid intake and EOC risk.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Yifan Xu, Melanie Le Sayec, Caroline Roberts, Sabine Hein, Ana Rodriguez-Mateos, Rachel Gibson
Summary: This study reviewed the methods and data sources used to assess dietary (poly)phenol intake in observational studies, providing recommendations for future research. Food-frequency questionnaires were found to be the most commonly used tool, and it was suggested for researchers to choose validated dietary assessment tools and utilize comprehensive databases for (poly)phenol content.
ADVANCES IN NUTRITION
(2021)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Murphy Lam Yim Wan, Vanessa Anna Co, Hani El-Nezami
Summary: This systematic review examined the association of environmental exposures of EDCs with breast cancer risk, identifying certain EDC exposures that could potentially elevate the risk of breast cancer. Assessing the long-term impacts of EDC exposures, especially multi-generational and transgenerational, is essential for understanding the potential link to breast cancer development and for future EDC policy making and regulations.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2022)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Alireza Khodavandi, Fahimeh Alizadeh, Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis
Summary: There is no significant association between dietary intake and ovarian cancer risk overall, but consuming high amounts of green leafy vegetables, allium vegetables, fiber, flavonoids, and green tea can significantly reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. Additionally, intake of total fat, saturated fat, saturated fatty acids, cholesterol, and retinol can significantly increase the risk of ovarian cancer. Acrylamide, nitrate, water disinfectants, and polychlorinated biphenyls are also significantly associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
(2021)
Review
Oncology
Jiao Guo, Haoshen Feng, Xi Gu
Summary: This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the association between benign ovarian tumors and ovarian cancer risk. The results showed that benign ovarian tumors were associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer, but there was high heterogeneity among studies. The risk varied depending on the histological type of the tumor.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Burhan Basaran, Burcu Cuvalci, Guzin Kaban
Summary: Acrylamide, a potential carcinogenic compound, is a contaminant formed during the thermal processing of various commonly consumed foods. The health risks associated with acrylamide exposure are still not fully understood, leading to extensive research on its relationship with cancer risk. This study focused on epidemiological research, specifically examining the associations between dietary acrylamide exposure and cancer risk.
Review
Oncology
Martyna Bakierzynska, Ms Carolyn Cullinane, Henry Paul Redmond, Mark Corrigan
Summary: This study found an association between aspirin intake and a reduced risk of breast cancer, especially with ingestion of more than 6 tablets per week. Aspirin had a more significant risk reduction in patients with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.
Review
Oncology
Yi Gu, Jie Zeng, Yixin Zou, Chang Liu, Hongjuan Fu, Hui Chang
Summary: High folate intake is associated with a decreased risk of urothelial carcinoma, particularly invasive UC, but further research is needed to confirm this association.
NUTRITION AND CANCER-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Christos Markellos, Maria-Eleni Ourailidou, Maria Gavriatopoulou, Panagiotis Halvatsiotis, Theodoros N. Sergentanis, Theodora Psaltopoulou
Summary: This study found an association between olive oil consumption and a lower risk of cancer and better prognosis. Higher olive oil consumption was correlated with a decreased likelihood of developing any cancer, breast cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, upper aerodigestive cancer, and urinary tract cancer.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Luisa Finkeldey, Elena Schmitz, Sabine Ellinger
Summary: Several studies suggest a potential value of soy isoflavones in preventing breast cancer, but most randomized controlled trials did not find significant effects. Despite some bias and methodological limitations, future studies should carefully consider factors like sample size for more reliable results.
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ziyu Chen, Zesi Liu, Hongxia Yang, Chaosheng Liu, Fandou Kong
Summary: This study conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and ovarian cancer risk. The results showed no significant correlation between MetS and ovarian cancer risk. Only the unadjusted stratification of smoking and hysterectomy risk demonstrated a relationship between MetS and ovarian cancer risk.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Xiaomin Wu, Liling Chen, Junxia Cheng, Jing Qian, Zhongze Fang, Jing Wu
Summary: A meta-analysis showed a significant positive association between high dietary salt intake and gastric cancer risk. These findings have implications for the prevention of gastric cancer.