4.5 Article

Characterization of uranium bioaccumulation on a fungal isolate Geotrichum sp dwc-1 as investigated by FTIR, TEM and XPS

Journal

JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
Volume 310, Issue 1, Pages 165-175

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10967-016-4797-2

Keywords

Uranium; Biosorption; Bioaccumulation; Geotrichum sp dwc-1; Bioremediation

Funding

  1. China National Natural Science Foundation [21071102, 91126013]
  2. NSAF [U1330125]
  3. National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (the State 863 Project) [2012AA063503]
  4. National Fund of China for Fostering Talents in Basic Science [J1210004]

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In this paper, TEM-EDX, FTIR, XPS, PIXE, and EPBS were employed to identify the uranium biosorption behavior and the potential mechanism on cells of Geotrichum sp. dwc-1, isolated from soils. These results displayed that the biosorption behavior was greatly dependent on pH and uranium was absorbed by bounding to amino, phosphate as well as carboxyl functional groups. Uranium biosorption behavior on Geotrichum sp. dwc-1 involves bioaccumulation, electrostatic interaction and ion exchange process. This work throws further light on potential fungal roles these mechanisms for elemental recovery and bioremediation.

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