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Reducing Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Outcome Disparities Through Optimized Care Delivery: A Blueprint from the Children's Oncology Group

Journal

JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT AND YOUNG ADULT ONCOLOGY
Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages 314-323

Publisher

MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC
DOI: 10.1089/jayao.2022.0136

Keywords

cancer care delivery; AYA disparities; health care delivery research

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Achieving equitable, high-quality cancer care delivery involves multilevel interventions and influences cost, quality, and access to care. For AYAs, additional contextual factors such as developmental stage, psychosocial status, and cancer subtype impact cancer care delivery. This review highlights research needs and opportunities to improve outcomes for AYA cancer care delivery.
Achieving equitable, high-quality cancer care delivery across socioeconomically and biologically diverse populations requires multilevel interventions, including those at the patient, provider, institution, and policy levels that influence cost, quality, and access to care. For adolescent and young adults (AYAs), who experience suboptimal health outcomes compared with younger and older people with cancer, cancer care delivery is influenced by additional contextual factors unique to the patients' developmental stage, psychosocial and economic status, and cancer subtype. In this review, we highlight the most pressing research needs in AYA cancer care delivery and opportunities to improve outcomes for this population.

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