Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Aziz Nechache, Stephane Hody
Summary: Solid oxide electrolysis cell is a leading technology for green hydrogen production through high temperature electrolysis, but optimization of existing materials and development of innovative materials are crucial for commercialization. Research focuses on alternative and innovative materials, particularly cathode-supported cell materials.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qinglin Liu, Pei-Chen Su, Siew Hwa Chan
Summary: A novel approach based on wet air co-electrolysis was proposed to reduce the carbon footprint in the conventional Haber-Bosch process, successfully producing a high purity H2/N2 mixture.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhe Zhao, Xiuling Wang, Shuai Tang, Mojie Cheng, Zhigang Shao
Summary: The study demonstrates that the Ce0.9Co0.1O2-delta-LSM-YSZ oxygen electrode has potential in SOEC technology with higher performance, leading to an increased hydrogen generation rate.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Abdullah A. AlZahrani, Ibrahim Dincer
Summary: Solid oxide electrolysis is an efficient and sustainable method for hydrogen production from water, but the high operating temperature poses a challenge due to increased degradation rate. This study investigates the performance and microstructure of a novel thin-electrolyte solid oxide cell under high steam to hydrogen ratios.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sangcho Kim, Dong Woo Joh, Dong-Young Lee, Jieun Lee, Hye Sung Kim, Muhammad Zubair Khan, Jong Eun Hong, Seung-Bok Lee, Seok Joo Park, Rak-Hyun Song, Muhammad Taqi Mehran, Choong Kyun Rhee, Tak-Hyoung Lim
Summary: Microstructure tailoring of solid oxide cell air electrode via a simple method significantly enhances electrochemical performance and stability, addressing bottlenecks in the implementation of high-temperature SOECs.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Duncan A. Nowicki, Gerry D. Agnew, John T. S. Irvine
Summary: This article presents a conceptual design for a small-scale green ammonia plant, where ammonia synthesis is achieved by reacting hydrogen produced by a solid oxide electrolyzer with nitrogen purified from air using a series of solid electrolyte oxygen pumps. The system operates with an energetic efficiency of 52.12%, which is very close to a cryogenic ASU reference system achieving an efficiency of 52.89%. The specific energy consumption is 9.94 kWh/kgNH3. Although these results are promising, there are opportunities to further improve the system design, such as enhancing heat integration to utilize waste heat from the series of oxygen pumps for raising the steam required by the electrolyzer.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhiping Xia, Zhonghua Deng, Chang Jiang, Dong-qi Zhao, Jakub Kupecki, Xiao-long Wu, Yuan-wu Xu, Guo-qiang Liu, Xiaowei Fu, Xi Li
Summary: This study proposes a 2-D cross-flow stack model with new gas characteristics to estimate the spatial distribution of thermal, electrical, and gas characteristics in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOEC). The analysis shows that adding the new gas characteristics can optimize the operating envelope and improve the safety and operating life of the stack.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kaichuang Yang, Yuhao Wang, Lin Jiang, Yiqian Jin, Zhibin Yang
Summary: In this work, the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance of a cobalt-free and strontium-free material, BLF, was systematically evaluated, and it was found that BLF exhibited excellent OER performance and stability, making it a promising material for oxygen electrodes in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs).
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Shuai Tang, Zhe Zhao, Chao Zhang, Kun Wang, Zhigang Shao
Summary: This study reports a high-performance oxygen electrode LNF-LDC nano-composite for solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) driven by renewable energy to produce hydrogen. Compared with traditional oxygen electrodes, the LNF-LDC nano-composite has more oxygen vacancies and higher oxygen mobility, providing higher electrochemical performance.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoyan Wang, Ji Yu, Ning Tian, Hai Shen
Summary: The study found that incorporating CuO into SDC interlayers can enhance the performance of SOECs by reducing oxygen electrode polarization resistance and speeding up oxygen ion conduction. Sintering SDC-CuO interlayers at lower temperatures can improve SOEC performance, with the best results observed at 1050 degrees Celsius.
SOLID STATE IONICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jaroslaw Milewski, Jakub Kupecki, Arkadiusz Szczesniak, Nikolaj Uzunow
Summary: This study focused on investigating two types of high temperature electrolyzers for hydrogen generation in relation to nuclear power plant operations. The analysis found that applying high temperature electrolysis to deaerator steam feed can increase the flexibility of nuclear power plants and obtain high-pressure hydrogen for commercial purposes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ting Chen, Guozhu Zheng, Kui Liu, Guangjun Zhang, Zuzhi Huang, Minquan Liu, Juan Zhou, Shaorong Wang
Summary: This study fabricates a (La0.8Sr0.2)0.95MnO3-$ (LSM) supported reversible solid oxide cell (RSOC) with the configuration of La0.6Sr0.4Fe0.9Sc0.1O3-$ (LSFSc)-YSZ/YSZ/CuNi-CeO2-YSZ, utilizing tape casting, cosintering, and impregnation technologies. The RSOC shows significant power density and electrolysis performance, attributed to the optimized electrodes with increased triple phase boundary (TPB) area and faster gas diffusion and electrochemical reactions for water splitting.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chan-Hyun Park, Beom-Kyeong Park
Summary: Developing oxygen electrodes with improved polarization is crucial for enhancing the commercial viability of solid oxide electrolyzers. SrTi0.3Fe0.7O3-delta (STF) has shown to be an active and stable oxygen electrode, and its performance can be enhanced by Sr deficiency. However, the mechanism of how Sr deficiency affects the polarization behavior of STF remains unclear. This study investigates the electrochemical characteristics of Sr1-xTi0.3Fe0.7O3-delta (STFx; x = 0.03 and 0.06) to understand the impact of Sr deficiency on electrode polarization. The results demonstrate that Sr deficiency effectively improves the electrode/electrolyte interfacial resistance and oxygen-transport kinetics.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Saeed Ur Rehman, Muhammad Haseeb Hassan, Hye-Sung Kim, Rak-Hyun Song, Tak-Hyoung Lim, Jong-Eun Hong, Dong-Woo Joh, Seok-Joo Park, Jong-Won Lee, Seung-Bok Lee
Summary: In this study, an innovative La0.6Sr0.4CoO3 (LSC) nanostructured air electrode with superior catalytic activity and exceptional robustness against delamination-induced degradation at the interface is reported. The LSC air electrode, decorated onto a porosity graded Gd0.1Ce0.9O2 backbone through ultrasonic-assisted infiltration, demonstrated significantly improved oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) kinetics, leading to prolific electrochemical performance compared to conventional LSC air electrodes. The fuel cell mode achieved a maximum power density of 2.24 W cm(-2), while the electrolysis mode achieved a maximum current density of 4.57 A cm(-2) at an operating voltage of 1.6 V at 750 degrees C. Remarkable durability was observed through reversible cycling and galvanostatic stability tests, attributed to the elimination of detrimental O-2 pressure at the air electrode/electrolyte interface. This study presents a highly durable SOC design for the production of green hydrogen and electricity, showcasing one of the highest performance levels to date.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Lili Yang, Yongyong Li, Zhaoyu Hou, Caixia Shi, Guangjun Zhang, Fanrong Zeng, Juan Zhou, Shaorong Wang
Summary: This study focused on La1-xCaxFeO3-delta materials without Sr and Co as SOEC oxygen electrodes, with La0.6Ca0.4FeO3-delta (LCF64) showing excellent electrical conductivity and thermal expansion coefficient matching. The hydrogen electrode supported single cells prepared by tape casting and co-firing method exhibited good electrochemical performance in SOEC mode, with an electrolysis current density of 457.46 mA cm-2 at 800 degrees C. The SOEC showed an acceptable stable current density of approximately 280 mA cm(-2) for more than 60 hours during constant voltage electrolysis process.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Nan-Qi Duan, Yuan Tan, Dong Yan, Lichao Jia, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Li Jian
Article
Thermodynamics
Nan-Qi Duan, Yong Cao, Bin Hua, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Jingli Luo, Li Jian
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nanqi Duan, Jiyang Ma, Jin Li, Dong Yan, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Jian Li
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nanqi Duan, Yuan Xue, Jiyang Ma, Yue Han, Minghou Xu, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Jian Li
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiyang Ma, Nanqi Duan, Yue Han, Dong Yan, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Jian Li
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sheng-Nian Zhang, Meng Li, Bin Hua, Nanqi Duan, Shaochen Ding, Steven Bergens, Karthik Shankar, Jing-Li Luo
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiyang Ma, Nanqi Duan, Yue Han, Peiyao Li, Bin Zhu, Dong Yan, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Jian Li
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Peiyao Li, Nanqi Duan, Jiyang Ma, Lichao Jia, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Jian Li, Jing-Li Luo
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhou Chen, Tingting Fan, Ya-Qian Zhang, Jing Xiao, Minrui Gao, Nanqi Duan, Jiawei Zhang, Jianhui Li, Qingxia Liu, Xiaodong Yi, Jing-Li Luo
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2020)
Article
Electrochemistry
Shaochen Ding, Meng Li, Wanying Pang, Bin Hua, Nanqi Duan, Ya-Qian Zhang, Sheng-Nian Zhang, Zhehui Jin, Jing-Li Luo
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yue Han, Jiyang Ma, Nanqi Duan, Jiajun Yang, Dong Yan, Bo Chi, Jian Pu, Jian Li
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhou Chen, Min-Rui Gao, Ya-Qian Zhang, Nanqi Duan, Tingting Fan, Jing Xiao, Jiawei Zhang, Yunyun Dong, Jianhui Li, Xiaodong Yi, Jing-Li Luo
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nanqi Duan, Jiajun Yang, Minrui Gao, Bowen Zhang, Jing-Li Luo, Yanhai Du, Minghou Xu, Lichao Jia, Bo Chi, Jian Li
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhou Chen, Min-Rui Gao, Nanqi Duan, Jiguang Zhang, Ya-Qian Zhang, Tingting Fan, Jiawei Zhang, Yunyun Dong, Jianhui Li, Qingxia Liu, Xiaodong Yi, Jing-Li Luo
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nanqi Duan, Minrui Gao, Bin Hua, Meng Li, Bo Chi, Jian Li, Jing-Li Luo
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tianyu Chen, Zhibin Lu, Guangjin Zeng, Yongmin Xie, Jie Xiao, Zhifeng Xu
Summary: The study introduces a high-performance LSGM electrolyte-supported tubular DC-SOFC stack for portable applications, which shows great potential in developing into high-performing, efficient, and environmentally friendly portable power sources for distributed applications.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenbin Tong, Yili Chen, Shijie Gong, Shaokun Zhu, Jie Tian, Jiaqian Qin, Wenyong Chen, Shuanghong Chen
Summary: In this study, a three-dimensional porous NiO interface layer with enhanced anode dynamics is fabricated, forming a Schottky contact with the zinc substrate, allowing rapid and uniform zinc plating both inside and below the interface layer. The resulting NiO@Zn exhibits exceptional stability and high capacity retention.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yafeng Bai, Kaidi Li, Liying Wang, Yang Gao, Xuesong Li, Xijia Yang, Wei Lu
Summary: In this study, a flexible zinc ion supercapacitor with gel electrolytes, porous alpha-MnO2@reduced graphene oxide cathode, and activated carbon/carbon cloth anode was developed. The device exhibits excellent electrochemical performance and stability, even at low temperatures, with a high cycle retention rate after 5000 cycles.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anmol Jnawali, Matt D. R. Kok, Francesco Iacoviello, Daniel J. L. Brett, Paul R. Shearing
Summary: This article presents the results of a systematic study on the electrochemical performance and mechanical changes in two types of commercial batteries with different anode chemistry. The study reveals that the swelling of anode layers in batteries with silicon-based components causes deformations in the jelly roll structure, but the presence of a small percentage of silicon does not significantly impact the cycling performance of the cells within the relevant state-of-health range for electric vehicles (EVs). The research suggests that there is room for improving the cell capacities by increasing the silicon loading in composite anodes to meet the increasing demands on EVs.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yohandys A. Zulueta, My Phuong Pham-Ho, Minh Tho Nguyen
Summary: Advanced atomistic simulations were used to study ion transport in the Na- and K-doped lithium disilicate Li2Si2O5. The results showed that Na and K doping significantly enhanced Li ion diffusion and conduction in the material.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zongying Han, Hui Dong, Yanru Yang, Hao Yu, Zhibin Yang
Summary: An efficient phase inversion-impregnation approach is developed to fabricate BaO-decorated Ni8 mol% YSZ anode-supported tubular solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with anti-coking properties. BaO nanoislands are successfully introduced inside the Ni-YSZ anode, leading to higher peak power densities and improved stability in methane fuel. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the loading of BaO nanoislands facilitates carbon elimination by capturing and dissociating H2O molecules to generate OH.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Suresh Mamidi, Dan Na, Baeksang Yoon, Henu Sharma, Anil D. Pathak, Kisor Kumar Sahu, Dae Young Lee, Cheul-Ro Lee, Inseok Seo
Summary: Li-CO2 batteries, which utilize CO2 and have a high energy density, are hindered in practical applications due to slow kinetics and safety hazards. This study introduces a stable and highly conductive ceramic-based solid electrolyte and a metal-organic framework catalyst to improve the safety and performance of Li-CO2 batteries. The optimized Li-CO2 cell shows outstanding specific capacity and cycle life, and the post-cycling analysis reveals the degradation mechanism of the electrodes. First-principles calculations based on density functional theory are also performed to understand the interactions between the catalyst and the host electrode. This research demonstrates the potential of MOF cathode catalyst for stable operation in Li-CO2 batteries.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ganghua Xiang, Zhihuan Qiu, Huilong Fei, Zhigang Liu, Shuangfeng Yin, Yuen Wu
Summary: In this study, a CeFeOx-supported Pt single atoms and subnanometric clusters catalyst was developed, which exhibits enhanced catalytic activity and stability for the preferential oxidation of CO in H2-rich stream through synergistic effect.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dimitrios Chatzogiannakis, Marcus Fehse, Maria Angeles Cabanero, Natalia Romano, Ashley Black, Damien Saurel, M. Rosa Palacin, Montse Casas-Cabanas
Summary: By coupling electrochemical testing to operando synchrotron based X-ray absorption and powder diffraction experiments, blended positive electrodes consisting of LiMn2O4 spinel (LMO) and layered LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 (NMC) were studied to understand their redox mechanism. It was found that blending NMC with LMO can enhance energy density at high rates, with the blend containing 25% LMO showing the best performance. Testing with a special electrochemical setup revealed that the effective current load on each blend component can vary significantly from the nominal rate and also changes with SoC. Operando studies allowed monitoring of the oxidation state evolution and changes in crystal structure, in line with the expected behavior of individual components considering their electrochemical current loads.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chiara Cementon, Daniel Dewar, Thrinathreddy Ramireddy, Michael Brennan, Alexey M. Glushenkov
Summary: This Perspective discusses the specific power and power density of lithium-ion capacitors, highlighting the fact that their power characteristics are often underestimated. Through analysis, it is found that lithium-ion capacitors can usually achieve power densities superior to electrochemical supercapacitors, making them excellent alternatives to supercapacitors.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weihao Wang, Hao Yu, Li Ma, Youquan Zhang, Yuejiao Chen, Libao Chen, Guichao Kuang, Liangjun Zhou, Weifeng Wei
Summary: This study achieved an improved electrolyte with excellent low-temperature and high-voltage performance by regulating the Li+ solvation structure and highly concentrating it. The electrolyte exhibited outstanding oxidation potential and high ionic conductivity under low temperature and high voltage conditions, providing a promising approach for the practical application of high-voltage LIBs.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Bures, Dan Gotz, Jiri Charvat, Milos Svoboda, Jaromir Pocedic, Juraj Kosek, Alexandr Zubov, Petr Mazur
Summary: Vanadium redox flow battery is a promising energy storage solution with long-term durability, non-flammability, and high overall efficiency. Researchers have developed a mathematical model to simulate the charge-discharge cycling of the battery, and found that hydraulic connection of electrolyte tanks is the most effective strategy to reduce capacity losses, achieving a 69% reduction.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Rodriguez-Gomez, J. Campo, A. Orera, F. de La Fuente, J. Valenciano, H. Fricke, D. S. Hussey, Y. Chen, D. Yu, K. An, A. Larrea
Summary: In this study, we analysed the operando performance of industrial lead cells using neutron diffraction experiments. The experiments revealed the evolution of different phases in the positive electrode, showed significant inhomogeneity of phase distribution inside the electrode, and estimated the energy efficiency of the cells.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiawei Liu, Chenpeng Wang, Yue Yao, Hao Ye, Yinglong Liu, Yingli Liu, Xiaoru Xu, Zhicong Chen, Huazheng Yang, Gang Wu, Libin Lei, Chao Wang, Bo Liang
Summary: The study focuses on utilizing double conductive Ni-pads as anode collectors in micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells. The simulation results show excellent performance and stability of DCNPs, and also highlight the potential applications in various fields.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yang Wang, Kangjie Zhou, Lang Cui, Jiabing Mei, Shengnan Li, Le Li, Wei Fan, Longsheng Zhang, Tianxi Liu
Summary: This study presents a polyimide sandwiched separator (s-PIF) for improving the cycling stability of Li-metal batteries. The s-PIF separator exhibits superior mechanical property, electrolyte adsorption/retention and ion conductivity, and enables dendrite-free Li plating/stripping process.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)