4.6 Review

Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials in Heterogeneous Catalysis: A Step towards Sustainable Future

Journal

CATALYSTS
Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/catal13010020

Keywords

catalysis; surface modification; biomass-derived carbon materials; organic reactions; electrocatalysis; photocatalysis

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Biomass-derived carbons have unique physical and chemical properties, such as tunable surface, chemical inertness, and hydrophobicity, which make them ideal candidates to be used as heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic supports. The wide range of reactions that can be compatible with biomass-derived carbon materials includes organic transformations, electrocatalytic reactions, and photocatalytic reactions. This review discusses the uses of biomass-derived materials in the field of heterogeneous catalysis, highlighting the importance and unique properties of carbon materials derived from biomass as potential catalysts.
Biomass-derived carbons are emerging materials with a wide range of catalytic properties, such as large surface area and porosity, which make them ideal candidates to be used as heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic supports. Their unique physical and chemical properties, such as their tunable surface, chemical inertness, and hydrophobicity, along with being environmentally friendly and cost effective, give them an edge over other catalysts. The biomass-derived carbon materials are compatible with a wide range of reactions including organic transformations, electrocatalytic reactions, and photocatalytic reactions. This review discusses the uses of materials produced from biomass in the realm of heterogeneous catalysis, highlighting the different types of carbon materials derived from biomass that are potential catalysts, and the importance and unique properties of heterogeneous catalysts with different preparation methods are summarized. Furthermore, this review article presents the relevant work carried out in recent years where unique biomass-derived materials are used as heterogeneous catalysts and their contribution to the field of catalysis. The challenges and potential prospects of heterogeneous catalysis are also discussed.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.6
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Review Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Pore size matters!-a critical review on the supercapacitive charge storage enhancement of biocarbonaceous materials

Syam G. Krishnan, Arunachalam Arulraj, Priyanka Jagadish, Mohammad Khalid, Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh, Ran Fen, Chun-Chen Yang, Gurumurthy Hegde

Summary: A circular economy aims to convert waste into valuable products for sustainable development. Porous nanocarbon synthesized from bio-waste has various applications in energy storage, catalysis, and sensors. Surface area and porosity are key factors that determine the energy storage capabilities of these bio-derived carbon structures.

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES (2023)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Kitchen Waste Derived Porous Nanocarbon Spheres for Metal Free Degradation of Azo Dyes: An Environmental Friendly, Cost Effective Method

S. Supriya, Guddekoppa S. Ananthnag, T. Maiyalagan, Gurumurthy Hegde

Summary: In this study, porous nanocarbon spheres (PNCSs) were prepared from kitchen waste and used for metal and oxidant free degradation of azo compounds. The PNCSs demonstrated effective catalytic performance in the reductive degradation of azo dyes with hydrazine hydrate, achieving rapid degradation and successful reuse of the resulting amines.

JOURNAL OF CLUSTER SCIENCE (2023)

Article Electrochemistry

Enhanced electrical properties of CuO:CoO decorated with Sm2O3 nanostructure for high-performance supercapacitor

Vinayak Adimule, Vinay S. Bhat, Rajeev Joshi, Sheetal Batakurki, Gurumurthy Hegde, Basappa C. Yallur

Summary: In this study, samarium nanoparticles were synthesized and anchored onto the surface of a CuO:CoO nanostructure. The resulting nanostructures were characterized and investigated for their electrical and supercapacitive behavior. The exceptional properties of the Sm-x CuO:CoO nanostructures were attributed to the synergy of high charge mobility of the samarium nanoparticles, leading to significant variation in dielectric permittivity, current-voltage response, and capacitance-voltage behavior.

JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

Enhanced dielectric and supercapacitive properties of spherical like Sr doped Sm2O3@CoO triple oxide nanostructures

Vinayak Adimule, Sheetal Batakurki, Vinay S. Bhat, Basappa C. Yallur, Gurumurthy Hegde, Chinna Bathula

Summary: Hybrid nanostructures with enhanced storage and electrical properties were achieved by decorating Sr2+ nanoparticles (NPs) on Sm2O3@CoO nanostructures (NS) using chemical precipitation.

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Sign reversal of the spontaneous and induced polarisation in a mixture of achiral liquid crystal host and chiral azo dopant

Osamu Tsutsumi, Makoto Nakano, Gurumurthy Hegde, Lachezar Komitov

Summary: It was discovered that the addition of a chiral photochromic azo dopant to an achiral liquid crystal leads to a reversal of spontaneous and induced polarization in the tilted smectic C* phase and the orthogonal smectic A phase, respectively, under UV light illumination. This sign reversal effect, attributed to the different dipole moment components of the trans- and cis-isomers of the photochromic azo dopant, shows promising potential for applications in light-controlled photonic liquid crystal devices.

LIQUID CRYSTALS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Impact of terminal group on azobenzene liquid crystal dimers for photo-responsive optical storage devices

B. S. Ranjitha, D. Sandhya Kumari, Apoorva Shetty, G. Shanker, Mohamed Alaasar, Rami Pashameah, Gurumurthy Hegde

Summary: Three new series of photo responsive dimers with different terminal functional groups and variable aliphatic spacers were synthesized and investigated. The molecular structures were proved using spectroscopic techniques and their liquid crystal self-assembly was characterized. The photo-switching behavior of the materials in solution was also investigated. Results showed that the materials exhibited interesting photo-switching properties and potential for optical storage devices.

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS (2023)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Hierarchical porous covalent organic framework-based sensor for the detection of neurodegenerative disorder biomarkers

Rijo Rajeev, Sk Safikul Islam, Anitha Varghese, Gurumurthy Hegde, Suryasarathi Bose

Summary: In this study, a facile and selective electrochemical sensor was developed for the sensing of guanosine. The sensor utilized a unique porous structure and ordered framework, enabling linear detection of guanosine concentration in the range of 0.123-720 μM under specific conditions.

MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS (2024)

Editorial Material Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Low Dimension Elemental and van der Waals Hetetostructures Materials including C Nanostructures and Perovskites

Paola De Padova, Gurumurthy Hegde

NANOMATERIALS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY (2023)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Recent Trends and Progress in Corrosion Inhibitors and Electrochemical Evaluation

Kiran Bijapur, Vandana Molahalli, Apoorva Shetty, Arafat Toghan, Paola De Padova, Gurumurthy Hegde

Summary: Science and engineering research studies are focusing on synthesizing, designing, and consuming ecologically benign chemical species as substitutes for harmful chemicals. Environmentally friendly alternatives, such as biopolymers and plant extracts, are widely used as corrosion inhibitors. Various methods and compounds have been extensively studied to provide corrosion resistance. This review provides an overview of the relevant literature and offers fresh insights for advancing the discipline.

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL (2023)

Review Materials Science, Composites

From Waste to Strength: Unveiling the Mechanical Properties of Peanut-Shell-Based Polymer Composites

Radhika Mandala, Gurumurthy Hegde, Deepa Kodali, Venkateswara R. Kode

Summary: Peanut-shell-based polymer composites have versatile applications in industries such as packaging, construction, furniture, and electronics, and have gained attention as sustainable and cost-effective materials. This review article provides a systematic analysis of the mechanical properties of peanut-shell-based polymer composites, including the influence of factors such as filler content, surface modification techniques, interfacial adhesion, and processing methods. It also discusses current challenges and ongoing research efforts in this field. This comprehensive review offers valuable insights for researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers, promoting the development and utilization of peanut-shell-based polymer composites.

JOURNAL OF COMPOSITES SCIENCE (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Wound healing efficacy of curcumin-loaded sandalwood bark-derived carbon nanosphere/PVA nanofiber matrix

M. Roopesh, Deljo Davis, M. S. Jyothi, M. Vandana, B. S. Thippeswamy, Gurumurthy Hegde, T. P. Vinod, Rangappa S. Keri

Summary: The study evaluated the wound healing efficacy of sandalwood bark-derived carbon nanospheres loaded with curcumin-embedded polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofiber membranes. Carbon nanospheres (CNS) were prepared by pyrolyzing sandal wood bark powder, with field emission scanning electron micrographs and energy dispersive X-ray technique confirming the morphology and carbon content. Curcumin was loaded onto synthesized CNS and anchored in a PVA matrix via electrospun nanofiber fabrication. The prepared PVA/CNS-curcumin nanofiber membranes showed efficient wound closure and better antimicrobial activity than control membranes.

RSC ADVANCES (2023)

No Data Available