Article
Physics, Applied
Min Song, V. Puneeth, Hamed M. Sayed, Emad H. Aly
Summary: This paper discusses the impact of bioconvection phenomenon on the thermal characteristics of bi-viscous Bingham (BVB) nanofluid flow. Analysis is done on the influence of convection parameters and other forces. Slip conditions are applied for the velocity at the boundary, and partial differential equations (PDEs) are used to model the flow considering thermophoresis, Brownian motion, and radiation. The mathematical model is then converted into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using Lie group similarity transformations.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nidhish Kumar Mishra, Khalid Abdulkhaliq M. Alharbi, Khaleeq Ur Rahman, Adnan, Sayed M. Eldin, Mutasem Z. Bani-Fwaz
Summary: The heat transport investigation in non-Newtonian fluids suspended by distinct sort of nanoparticles is analyzed over a cylinder with wavy radius. Factors such as dissipation, thermal slip, surface convection, and stretching/shrinking are taken into account. The results show that the nanofluid velocity and heat transmission can be optimized by adjusting the Casson number, Eckert number, Biot number, and particle concentration.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Sudip Dey, Swati Mukhopadhyay, Mani Shankar Mandal
Summary: The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of Thompson and Troian slip on forced convective nanofluid flow over a permeable plate in Darcy porous medium with zero nanoparticle flux at the boundary. The main partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and numerical solutions are obtained using the shooting technique. The analysis reveals that the enhanced permeability parameter increases the liquid speed and concentration while reducing the width of the momentum boundary layer and temperature. The study also shows that the slip parameter affects the fluid speed, concentration, and dimensionless temperature, and the Brownian motion and thermophoresis parameters have different effects on the concentration and temperature.
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wan Faezah Wan Azmi, Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad, Lim Yeou Jiann, Sharidan Shafie
Summary: Nano-cryosurgery is an effective method for treating cancer cells with minimal harm to healthy cells. A mathematical simulation model is developed to investigate the unsteady flow of Casson nanofluid in an artery with the convective effect. The results show that adding gold nanoparticles enhances tissue thermal conductivity and significantly improves the freezing effect in nano-cryosurgery.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Tanya Gupta, Alok Kumar Pandey, Manoj Kumar
Summary: The impact of radiation and boundary slip on the flow of CNT-Fe3O4/kerosene oil (KO) hybrid nanofluid across a porous exponentially stretching sheet is investigated in this study. The temperature-dependent viscosity is modeled using the Reynolds viscosity model. A comparative analysis is conducted for SWCNT-Fe3O4/KO and MWCNT-Fe3O4/KO. The nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into non-dimensional ordinary differential equations and solved using the Legendre wavelet collocation technique. The results show enhanced thermal profiles with increased radiation and heat generation, and a superior velocity profile for MWCNT-Fe3O4/KO compared to SWCNT-Fe3O4/KO. The heat transfer rate is found to increase by 30.11% when the volume fraction of Fe3O4 is elevated from 1% to 10%.
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B
(2023)
Article
Mathematics
Iskandar Waini, Anuar Ishak, Ioan Pop
Summary: This study investigates the nanofluid flow towards a shrinking cylinder with Al2O3 nanoparticles, finding a unique solution for the shrinking strength lambda >= -1 and dual solutions when lambda c<-1. Additionally, it shows that the friction factor and heat transfer rate increase with the rise of Al2O3 nanoparticles and curvature parameter.
Article
Thermodynamics
Zafar Mahmood, Faisal Z. Duraihem, Umar Khan, Khadija Rafique, Heba Ghareeb Goma
Summary: The dynamic features of nanofluids have significant implications in various processes, such as cooling, environmental architecture, and energy generation. This study focuses on investigating the Corcione correlation to understand the influence of fluid temperature, particle volume fraction, and particle size on the heat transfer rate and thermal conductivity of nanofluids. By examining the flow of Al2O3 and H2O nanofluids through a sliding plate, the researchers proposed a mathematical model and analyzed the impact of nanoparticle size on the Nusselt number and drag force coefficient.
NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART B-FUNDAMENTALS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Arif Hussain, M. Y. Malik
Summary: This study discusses the mathematical model of self-propelled gyrotactic swimming microorganisms in MHD nanoliquid flow, obtaining results using numerical methods and critically analyzing them.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Waqar Khan Usafzai, Emad H. Aly, Marwa M. Tharwat, Amr M. Mahros
Summary: This study presents new exact solutions for the flow of a non-Newtonian micropolar fluid in a water-based nanofluid, initiated by a bidirectional moving permeable surface. A coupled system of ordinary differential equations is derived, governing the fluid flow and temperature distributions. The effects of parameters such as the moving parameter, mass transpirations, and velocity slip, on the flow and temperature are demonstrated through graphical analysis.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
M. Israr Ur Rehman, Haibo Chen, Aamir Hamid, Sajid Qayyum, Wasim Jamshed, Zehba Raizah, Mohamed R. Eid, El Sayed M. Tag El Din
Summary: The main focus of this study is to analyze the magnetohydrodynamic mixed convection flow of Cross fluid. The flow is generated by a movable thin needle with Soret and Dufour effect. Heat generation/absorption and nonlinear heat radiation are considered in the energy equation. Special attention is given to the characteristics of the chemical reaction and thermal activation. By introducing appropriate variables, the partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations. The prominent results are numerically determined using Runge-Kutta Fehlberg's fourth-fifth-order method with the shooting technique. Various physical parameters such as velocity and temperature ratios, heat generation, Dufour, Hartmann, Schmidt numbers, needle thickness, radiative parameter, and Weissenberg number are examined, and their effects on velocity, thermal, concentration, skin friction coefficient, and heat and mass transport rates are analyzed. The study reveals interesting behaviors in the velocity field, temperature, and heat transfer rate, as well as the impact of chemical reaction on the concentration field.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Xiao Xin, Abdulkafi M. M. Saeed, Fuad Ali Mohammed Al-Yarimi, Venkatesh Puneeth, Shankar S. S. Narayan
Summary: In this article, the impact of Joule heating on the thermal performance of Williamson nanofluid is analyzed under certain conditions. The flow is subject to slip conditions and the dispersion of gyrotactic microorganisms. The mathematical model is constructed using partial differential equations, which are then simplified into ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations.
NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART A-APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hassan Waqas, Umar Farooq, Zahir Shah, Poom Kumam, Meshal Shutaywi
Summary: The use of nanofluid in cooling technology is increasing, with research focusing on the importance of bioconvection in nanotechnology and biological systems. The study covers fuel cell models, C-C heat and mass flux model, as well as the properties of activation energy and thermal conductivity. The research also explores the application of nanofluid in various fields and investigates flow-field parameters with numerical results and graphs.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Saleem Nasir, Abdallah S. Berrouk, Taza Gul, Islam Zari, Wajdi Alghamdi, Ishtiaq Ali
Summary: This research examines the flow at a time-independent separable stagnation point on a Riga plate under thermal radiation and electro-magnetohydrodynamic settings. Two base fluids-H2O and C2H6O2 and TiO2 nanostructures are used to develop the nanocomposites. The simulation results show that the C2H6O2 model has a significantly higher heat exchange rate compared to the H2O model, and increasing the volume percentage of nanoparticles leads to a degradation of the velocity field and an improvement in the temperature distribution. The key observation is that the C2H6O2 base nanofluid performs slightly better than the H2O nanofluid.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Chunyan Liu, Hafeez Akhter, Muhammad Ramzan, Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui
Summary: This study focuses on the role of nanofluids in cooling electronic devices. The impact of factors such as gyrotactic microorganisms and entropy generation on melting heat transfer is analyzed and discussed through numerical techniques.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Burak Izgi
Summary: This study investigates the melting dynamics of PCM filled in a closed vertical cylinder under microgravity and compares it with the melting dynamics under gravity. The results show that the melting performance is slower in microgravity, but can be accelerated by inserting fins.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
G. K. Ramesh, J. K. Madhukesh, Umair Khan, Syed M. Hussain, Ahmed M. Galal
Summary: This paper investigates the impact of thermophoretic particle deposition (TPD) and heat source/sink on the flow properties of Casson hybrid-type nanoliquid. Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are used to simplify the partial differential equations (PDEs), and numerical methods are employed to solve the ODEs. The results reveal the significant influence of heat source/sink constraint on heat distribution, thermophoretic constraint on concentration, and the use of nanoparticles on heat dispersion and axial velocity.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Faizan Halim, Afnan Ahmad, Mohammad Adil, Asad Khan, Mohamed Ghareeb, Majed Alzara, Sayed M. Eldin, Fahad Alsharari, Ahmed M. Yosri
Summary: Unreinforced masonry (URM) is vulnerable during earthquakes, but using a new composite material can enhance its seismic capacity, improving shear strength and deformation capacity. The results show that using fiber-reinforced plastic significantly increases the bending strength and ductility of URM structures. The low cost and easy availability of the material make retrofitting URM walls with fiber-reinforced plastic an economical solution.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Arshad Khan, Zahoor Iqbal, N. Ameer Ahammad, Maawiya Ould Sidi, Samia Elattar, Somia Awad, El Sayed Yousef, Sayed M. Eldin
Summary: This investigation explores the thermal characteristics of a bioconvective flow of Maxwell nanoparticles over a stretching and revolving cylinder in a porous medium. The study concludes that the fluid flow weakens with increasing Maxwell, porosity, and magnetic parameters, as well as Forchheimer and bioconvection Rayleigh numbers, while the Buoyancy factor strengthens the flow. Additionally, increasing Brownian number enhances thermal profiles and reduces concentration profiles through thermophoretic and radiation factors, while the density of motile microorganisms decreases with the expansion of the Peclet number.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Umair Khan, Aurang Zaib, Sakhinah Abu Bakar, Siti Khuzaimah Soid, Anuar Ishak, Samia Elattar, Ahmed M. Abed
Summary: This study investigated the mixed convective flow and convective heat transfer around a yawed cylinder using water-based graphene oxide nanofluid. The effects of yaw angle and nanoparticle volume fraction on flow and heat transfer were examined. The results showed that increasing yaw angle led to higher velocities and temperatures of the nanofluid, and increasing nanoparticle volume fraction enhanced shear stresses.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Abdul Rauf Khan, Nadeem ul Hassan Awan, Muhammad Usman Ghani, Sayed M. Eldin, Hanen Karamti, Ahmed H. Jawhari, Yousef E. Mukhrish
Summary: This research focuses on analyzing the physicochemical characteristics of thirteen skin cancer drugs using curvilinear regression models and degree-based topological descriptors. Regression models are built to compute index values and several significant results are obtained based on the acquired data.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Lingye Tan, Tiong Lee Kong, Ziyang Zhang, Ahmed Sayed M. Metwally, Shubham Sharma, Kanta Prasad Sharma, Sayed M. Eldin, Dominik Zimon
Summary: This comprehensive article reviews the current state of research on the scheduling and control of the production process in the manufacturing industry. It aims to visualize and organize a review of 5052 papers and reviews published between 2002 and 2022, in order to reveal the social, conceptual, and conceptual framework of the production area. The study also identifies key factors and research areas, highlights major specialties and emerging trends, and examines research methodologies for potential future trends in this field of research.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ali Raza, Niat Nigar, Umair Khan, Samia Elattar, Sayed M. M. Eldin, Ahmed M. M. Abed
Summary: The study investigates the effects of medication on the polarized diffusion coefficient and explores the modified fractional model in MHD Brinkman-type fluids containing hybrid titanium dioxide and silver nanoparticles. The impact of different nanoparticles on fluid velocity and temperature fields is examined, and it is observed that the volumetric fraction improvement controls the fluid velocity. The water-based hybrid nanofluid has a greater influence due to the physical characteristics of the nanoparticles and base fluids, and the memory effect leads to a higher substantial value for the AB-fractional derivative compared to the CF-fractional derivative.
FRONTIERS IN MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Zehba Raizah, Abdelraheem M. Aly
Summary: This paper uses the ISPH method to simulate the dual diffusion of NEPCM in an annulus. The novelty lies in simulating the double diffusion within a complex shape composed of an annulus between two circular cylinders mounted on rectangles. The simulations show that different boundary conditions affect the concentration and temperature, and the position of the phase change zone varies with variable boundary conditions and fusion temperature. The mean Nusselt and Sherwood numbers improve with an increase in the radius of the internal circular cylinder and Rayleigh numbers.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sayer Obaid Alharbi, Umair Khan, Aurang Zaib, Anuar Ishak, Zehba Raizah, Sayed M. Eldin, Ioan Pop
Summary: This paper investigates the time-independent buoyancy opposing and heat transfer flow of alumina nanoparticles scattered in water as a regular fluid. The impacts of control parameters on gradients are investigated using a numerical approach. The results show that the addition of alumina nanoparticles increases the friction factor and heat transfer, and the involvement of the radiation parameter enhances the heat transfer rate and thermal flow efficiency. Additionally, the temperature distribution is influenced by the radiation and curvature parameters. It is also found that there is a dual outcome branch in the opposing flow case.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Samia Elatter, Umair Khan, Aurang Zaib, Anuar Ishak, Wafaa Saleh, Ahmed M. Abed
Summary: Nanomaterials have been extensively studied and applied worldwide due to their remarkable properties. Research has shown that nanoparticles can effectively remove pollutants from water. This study focuses on the impact of nanoparticles on the flow of water and the treatment of pollutants. By utilizing appropriate similarity techniques, the main equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations and solved using an efficient solver. The results demonstrate that the presence of nanoparticles affects the mass transfer rate and heat transfer rate.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Fadi Althoey, Muhammad Naveed Akhter, Zohaib Sattar Nagra, Hamad Hassan Awan, Fayez Alanazi, Mohsin Ali Khan, Muhammad Faisal Javed, Sayed M. Eldin, Yasin Onuralp Ozkilic
Summary: This research developed new and advanced models for predicting Marshall Stability and Marshall Flow of asphalt mixes using four machine learning techniques. The models were trained and evaluated using a comprehensive database, and the DT-Bagging model was found to outperform the others.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Syed Sohaib Zafar, Umair Khan, Farhan Ali, Sayed M. Eldin, Abdulkafi Mohammed Saeed, Aurang Zaib, Ahmed M. Galal
Summary: This paper investigates the irreversibility analysis of Prandtl nanofluid flow with thermal radiation past a permeable stretched surface in a Darcy-Forchheimer medium. The effects of activation, chemical impressions, thermophoretic and Brownian motion are examined mathematically through nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The Keller-box technique in MATLAB is used to analyze the impacts of various parameters on the velocity field, temperature distribution, and concentration. The study reveals the significant influence of the Prandtl fluid parameter on velocity and contrasting behavior in the temperature profile. Additionally, the friction coefficient decreases with increasing values of the momentum equation parameters. Nanofluid features find applications in various real-world fields such as microfluidics, industry, transportation, the military, and medicine.
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Jamalud Din, Muhammad Shabir Bhatti, Nasser Aedh Alreshidi, Elsayed Tag-eldin
Summary: This article introduces the extension of multigranulation rough set theory to handle uncertainty. A novel optimistic multigranulation roughness of a fuzzy set is proposed based on soft binary relations over dual universes. Two types of approximations of a fuzzy set with respect to forsets and aftersets are established. The algebraic properties of the newly multigranulation rough set model are explored, and both roughness and accuracy measurements are defined. A decision-making algorithm and an example from various applications are provided to demonstrate the suggested model.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wafa A. Bawazir, Maymoona A. Al-Mahmood, Rawan S. Almalki, Ghadi F. Alofi, Raghad S. Alharbi, Zoya Zaheer
Summary: This study investigates the interaction between sulfathiazole and three types of surfactants using UV-visible spectroscopy and conductivity measurements. The results show that the critical micelle concentration of cationic and anionic surfactants decreases with increasing sulfathiazole concentration, while the interaction with non-ionic surfactant is weak.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Musaad K. Aleid, Khalid N. Alharbi, Mona A. Aljufareen, Areej S. Aloliwi, Alhanouf K. Almutairi, Rahaf S. Alsaif, Nada K. Alshayeb, Mohammed S. Almoiqli
Summary: This study assessed the levels of trihalomethane compounds in the water network of Riyadh city and identified the factors influencing their formation. The concentrations of trihalomethane compounds were within the permissible limits, indicating the water's safety for human consumption. The presence of bromide ions, organic carbon, free chlorine, and pH values were found to affect trihalomethane formation.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Said Arhzaf, Jamal Houssaini, Mohammed Naciri Bennani, Marwa Alaqarbeh, Mohammed Bouachrine
Summary: The study shows that Mg-Al hydrotalcite catalysts intercalated with acetate and carbonate anions exhibit superior catalytic activity in the aldol condensation reaction between furfural and acetone. The optimal reaction conditions are at 90 degrees C for 2 hours, achieving conversion rates of over 98% with high selectivity towards F2A for the acetate catalyst.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Uyen-Chi Nguyen Le, Ngoc Xuan Dat Mai, Kieu-Minh Le, Hoang Anh Vu, Huynh-Nhu Thi Tran, Tan Le Hoang Doan
Summary: This study aimed to enhance the bioavailability of rosmarinic acid, a bioactive compound with high anticancer activity, by encapsulating it in tetrasulfide-based porous organosilica nanoparticles. The synthesized nanoparticles were small in size and had a high surface area and an average pore diameter. The nanoparticles showed effective accumulation in cancer cells without toxicity to normal cells. Treatment with rosmarinic acid-containing nanoparticles resulted in significant cell death in cancer cells. Overall, these findings suggest that the synthesized nanoparticles can enhance the pharmacological effects of rosmarinic acid.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiamin Qi, Hengxi Zhu, Tianyu Yang, Xingyuan Wang, Zixuan Wang, Xiaoli Lei, Bin Li, Wenmin Qian
Summary: This study synthesized a novel iron-biochar adsorbent using the iron content in red mud to remove heavy metals from wastewater. The adsorbent showed excellent removal efficiency and sustainability. This method addresses both industrial waste recovery and heavy metal adsorption issues.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bo Yi, Li Zhang, Haiyang Zhou
Summary: Plasma protein binding plays a crucial role in the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of therapeutic bioactive materials. In this study, the interaction of nordentatin, a member of coumarins, with human alpha-1 acid glycoprotein (AGP) was investigated, and the anticancer potency of nordentatin against human colorectal cancer cells was evaluated. The results showed that nordentatin binds to AGP through a static quenching mechanism and exhibits inhibitory effects on the growth of HCT-116 cells by increasing intracellular ROS and [Ca2+] levels and triggering apoptosis-related gene overexpression. Therefore, nordentatin could be a promising plant-based therapy for colorectal cancer.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qiming Pang, Cui Wang, Bangtao Li, Suli Zhang, Jiaoyang Li, Shuo Gu, Xueyu Shi
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of resveratrol loaded in copolymer nanoparticles on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats. The results showed that RES.CP.NPs could have neuroprotective effects through their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, leading to improved neurological disability scores and decreased oxidative stress levels.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Maryam Rachmawati Sumitra, Lung-Ching Chen, Wei-Chen Tsai, Muhamad Ansar, Bashir Lawal, Ntlotlang Mokgautsi, Jih-Hwa Guh, Alexander T. H. Wu, Hsu-Shan Huang
Summary: Tetraheterocyclic compounds derived from natural sources and contemporary pharmaceuticals have shown promise as multitarget therapeutic agents. In this study, a series of synthesized compounds were evaluated for their potential in breast cancer treatment. Compounds 18 and 20 demonstrated significant antiproliferative activity against breast cancer cell lines and their mode of action was revealed through molecular docking simulations.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mohammad Khosravani, Mohsen Dehghani Ghanatghestani, Farid Moeinpour, Hossein Parvaresh
Summary: The aim of removing Pb(II) from water is to minimize the potential harm posed by toxic metals to both human health and the environment. A covalent organic framework adsorbent called TFPOTDB-SO3H was developed with excellent properties such as high repeatability, selectivity, and easy solid-liquid separation. The adsorbent showed impressive capability of adsorbing Pb(II) and effective removal of it from a solution with various ions, suggesting its potential for effectively adsorbing and removing Pb(II) heavy metal ions from wastewater.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ashraf H. Farha, Mohamed S. Shams, Hasna A. Alali, Zakia H. Alhashem, Shehab A. Mansour, Shrouq H. Aleithan, Ragab A. Elsad
Summary: The current study examines the dielectric and thermal properties of transformer oil incorporated with Mn0.5 Zn0.5 Fe2O4 nanoparticles. The results show that the addition of Mn-Zn ferrite NPs improves the dielectric constant, dissipation factor, AC breakdown voltage, and convective heat transfer of the nanofluid.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Limin Hou, Zongpei Jiang, Minqi Ye, Xueyan Sun, Kexin Liu, Yifan Zhu, Xiaoyu Wang, Liangzhu Chen, Ruiheng Gu, Binghu Fang
Summary: The excessive accumulation of antibiotic residue in animal-derived foods poses a threat to health. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a rapid, simple, effective, safe, and highly sensitive method for detecting lincomycin residues. By using a pre-column derivatization method on high-performance liquid chromatography equipped with ultraviolet, the UV absorption of lincomycin is improved, allowing for detection and quantification.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kun Tang, Xin-Xin Wang, Jin-Jin Zhao, Ning Ren, Jian-Jun Zhang
Summary: This study reports the synthesis, crystal structures, and thermal degradation properties of three new rare earth coordination compounds. Compounds 1-3 exhibit binuclear structures which can form chain-like structures via hydrogen bonding. Compound 2 shows potential application value in the orange-red luminescence region.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seoyoun Yang, Eunbi Yu, See-Hyoung Park, Sae Woong Oh, Kitae Kwon, Su Bin Han, Soo Hyun Kang, Jung Hyun Lee, Heejun Ha, Minkyung Song, Jae Youl Cho, Jongsung Lee
Summary: This study investigated the effects of blue light on the hypodermis and found that it has antiadipogenic properties by reducing lipid accumulation and downregulating the expression of adipogenic genes. Blue light also increased the phosphorylation of PPAR gamma and TRPV1, suggesting its anti-adipogenic effect through these signaling pathways.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Abdul Nasir, Abdul Waheed Khan, Hamid Rafiq Khattak, Abdus Samad, Sami Ullah, Haroon Khan, Muhammad Faheem, Qian Bai
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of isoxazolone derivatives on cisplatin-induced neuropathy in a rat model. The results showed that isoxazolone derivatives effectively reversed mechanical allodynia, similar to the known therapeutic agent pregabalin. Molecular docking analysis indicated that isoxazolone derivatives have strong binding affinity for relevant receptors and potential inhibitory activity against relevant signaling pathways. This study has innovative implications for the treatment of cisplatin-induced neuropathic pain.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shahid Wahab, Haroon Muhammad Ali, Maham Khan, Tariq Khan, Chandran Krishnaraj, Soon-Il Yun
Summary: In this study, we synthesized chitosan nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles, and chitosan/silver nanocomposites using aqueous ginger extract as a green approach. These nanomaterials showed significant antibacterial properties and low toxicity. Furthermore, the nanomaterials conjugated with tobramycin demonstrated enhanced antibacterial efficacy and exhibited interactions with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
