4.5 Article

GIBBS MEASURE FOR THE FOCUSING FRACTIONAL NLS ON THE TORUS

Journal

SIAM JOURNAL ON MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS
Volume 54, Issue 6, Pages 6096-6118

Publisher

SIAM PUBLICATIONS
DOI: 10.1137/21M1445946

Keywords

focusing Gibbs measure; normalizability; variational approach; fractional nonlinear Schro; dinger equation; fractional Gagliardo--Nirenberg--Sobolev inequality

Funding

  1. EPSRC New Investigator Award [EP/V003178/1]

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We study the construction of Gibbs measures for the focusing mass-critical fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the multidimensional torus. We identify the sharp mass threshold for normalizability and nonnormalizability of the focusing Gibbs measures, and establish an almost sharp fractional Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality on the torus.
We study the construction of the Gibbs measures for the focusing mass-critical fractional nonlinear Schro\dinger equation on the multidimensional torus. We identify the sharp mass threshold for normalizability and nonnormalizability of the focusing Gibbs measures, which generalizes the influential works of Lebowitz, Rose, and Speer [J. Statist. Phys., 50 (1988), pp. 657--687], Bourgain [Comm. Math. Phys., 166 (1994), pp. 1--26], and Oh, Sosoe, and Tolomeo [Invent. Math., 227 (2022), pp. 1323--1429] on the one-dimensional nonlinear Schro\dinger equations. To this purpose, we establish an almost sharp fractional Gagliardo--Nirenberg--Sobolev inequality on the torus, which is of independent interest.

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