4.6 Article

Visible light photo-induced antibacterial activity of TiO2-MWCNTs nanocomposites with varying the contents of MWCNTs

Journal

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2016.05.016

Keywords

Nanocomposite; Photoinactivation; Reactive oxygen species; Transmisiom electron microscopy; Antibacterial agent

Funding

  1. Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, India (DST) [SR/FT/CS-137/2010]
  2. University Grant Commission, New Delhi, India (UGC) [F 5-88/2014 (IC)]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Nanocrystalline TiO2 and MWCNTs are important functional materials that have received considerable research interest in the last few decade. In this work, the composites of TiO2 nanoparticles with varying amount of functionalized MWCNTs were prepared by using a solution-based method. The physicochemical properties of these composites were studied in connection with their antibacterial activity. TiO2 particles have non-spherical shape with size in the range of 8-15 nm; which were confirmed through TEM analysis and these particles were well hosted on the surface of MWCNTs. The tuning of optical band gap of nanocomposites was studied by using DR UV-visible spectroscopy. The photocatalytic inactivation of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus using TiO2-MWCNTs nanocomposites in the presence of visible light (X >420 nm) has been carried out. These nanocomposites show efficient antibacterial activity under visible light illumination, whereas bare TiO2 nanoparticles did not show any inhibitory effect on bacteria under visible light exposure. These results suggest that UV light or TiO2 alone is not effective for photocatalytic disinfection applications. Also, cytotoxicity study reveals that the nanocomposites show better cell viability than bare TiO2 nanoparticles. Overall, the experimental results suggest that TiO2-MWCNTs nanocomposites have been developed as efficient antibacterial agents against a wide range of microorganisms to prevent and control the persistence and spreading of bacterial infections. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.6
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Carboxylated PEG-Functionalized MnFe2O4 Nanocubes Synthesized in a Mixed Solvent: Morphology, Magnetic Properties, and Biomedical Applications

Chandunika R. Kalaiselvan, Nanasaheb D. Thorat, Niroj Kumar Sahu

Summary: The research reported the synthesis and morphological evolution of MnFe2O4 nanocubes using a hydrothermal process, demonstrating high saturation magnetization and strong magnetic resonance imaging properties. MNCs were investigated for magnetic hyperthermia and MRI applications, showing concentration-dependent heat response and anticancer activities.

ACS OMEGA (2021)

Review Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Bioink: a 3D-bioprinting tool for anticancer drug discovery and cancer management

Arpita P. Tiwari, Nanasaheb D. Thorat, Sabrina Pricl, Rakesh M. Patil, Sonali Rohiwal, Helen Townley

Summary: Bioinks are crucial for the fabrication of artificial living-tissue constructs using 3D bioprinting technologies, with a significant application in cancer management. The ability to recreate tumor microenvironments using 3D bioprinting is a promising approach for drug development and in vitro cancer modeling.

DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY (2021)

Review Neurosciences

Temozolomide Resistance: A Multifarious Review on Mechanisms Beyond O-6-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase

Vanishree Rao, Gautam Kumar, R. J. A. Vibhavari, Krishnadas Nandakumar, Nanasaheb D. Thorat, Mallikarjuna Rao Chamallamudi, Nitesh Kumar

Summary: This review summarizes the possible mechanisms of drug resistance to temozolomide in the treatment of glioblastoma, including the O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase-mediated DNA repair system and other potential mediators such as indirect DNA repair systems, efflux mechanisms, epigenetic modulation, microenvironmental influences, and autophagy-apoptosis processes.

CNS & NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS-DRUG TARGETS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Histological Injury to Rat Brain, Liver, and Kidneys by Gold Nanoparticles is Dose-Dependent

Bekhti Sari Fadia, Nassima Mokhtari-Soulimane, Bensalah Meriem, Nacer Wacila, Badi Zouleykha, Rouigueb Karima, Tewfik Soulimane, Syed A. M. Tofail, Helen Townley, Nanasaheb D. Thorat

Summary: Gold nanoparticles possess various plasmonic properties that can be utilized for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in biomedicine. This study investigates the effects of small size GNPs on the vital organs of rats and reveals their high sensitivity to oxidative stress, with the degree of impact depending on the antioxidant defense system.

ACS OMEGA (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Application of MnXFe1-XFe2O4 (X=0-1) Nanoparticles in Magnetic Fluid Hyperthermia: Correlation with Cation Distribution and Magnetostructural Properties

Satish S. Phalake, Manohar S. Lad, Ketaki V. Kadam, Syed A. M. Tofail, Nanasaheb D. Thorat, Vishwajeet M. Khot

Summary: The optimization of manganese-substituted iron oxide nanoferrites has been successfully achieved using the chemical co-precipitation method. The study found that the crystallite size and magnetization vary with increasing Mn2+ concentration. The self-heating characteristics of the nanoparticles were evaluated using specific absorption rate and intrinsic loss power, and Mn0.75Fe0.25Fe2O4 showed superior induction heating properties, making it a promising candidate for hyperthermia applications.

ACS OMEGA (2022)

Review Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Promise of dostarlimab in cancer therapy: Advancements and cross-talk considerations

Quratulain Babar, Ayesha Saeed, Sivasubramanian Murugappan, Dinesh Dhumal, Tanveer Tabish, Nanasaheb D. Thorat

Summary: In recent years, immunotherapy using monoclonal antibodies has shown success in cancer treatment, particularly with PD-1 and PD-L1. Dostarlimab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, has been proven effective in treating dMMR in endometrial cancer patients and has gained approval in 2021. This article provides a comprehensive overview of dostarlimab and its therapeutic ability, highlighting its potential as an alternative cancer treatment with fewer side effects.

DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY (2023)

Review Materials Science, Biomaterials

Clinical Theranostics Trademark of Exosome in Glioblastoma Metastasis

Sagnik Nag, Bikramjit Bhattacharya, Swagata Dutta, Debashmita Mandal, Sayantanee Mukherjee, Krishnan Anand, Rajalakshmanan Eswaramoorthy, Nanasaheb Thorat, Saurabh Kumar Jha, Sukhamoy Gorai

Summary: Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive cancer with limited treatment options. Recent research on tumor microenvironments (TME) has shown that extracellular vesicles (EVs), specifically exosomes, play a crucial role in GBM progression and carry important biomarkers. Exosome-based GBM examination offers a non-invasive and early diagnostic method, as well as potential therapeutic opportunities for GBM treatment.

ACS BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING (2023)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Raman Spectroscopy: A Tool for Molecular Fingerprinting of Brain Cancer

Sivasubramanian Murugappan, Syed A. M. Tofail, Nanasaheb D. Thorat

Summary: Brain cancer has a high mortality rate and low five-year survival rate. Diagnosing and monitoring the progression of brain tumors noninvasively and in real time is challenging, creating a need for early detection tools. Raman spectroscopy, known for its ability to accurately represent molecular markers, has been used in various studies for brain tumor diagnostics and monitoring.

ACS OMEGA (2023)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Unlocking Exosome-Based Theragnostic Signatures: Deciphering Secrets of Ovarian Cancer Metastasis

Sayantanee Mukherjee, Sagnik Nag, Nobendu Mukerjee, Swastika Maitra, Raman Muthusamy, Neeraj Kumar Fuloria, Shivkanya Fuloria, Manab Deb Adhikari, Krishnan Anand, Nanasaheb Thorat, Vetriselvan Subramaniyan, Sukhamoy Gorai

Summary: Ovarian cancer is a common gynecological cancer worldwide, and the lack of early detection methods poses a significant health crisis. The discovery of extracellular vesicles, particularly exosomes, has provided new insights into cancer understanding. Tumor-derived exosomes play a crucial role in ovarian cancer progression by influencing cell growth, immune suppression, angiogenesis, metastasis, and resistance development. They also offer potential biomarkers for ovarian cancer diagnosis and show promise in its treatment.

ACS OMEGA (2023)

Review Engineering, Biomedical

Photothermal therapy using graphene quantum dots

Mohammad Suhaan Dar, Tanveer A. Tabish, Nanasaheb D. Thorat, G. Swati, Niroj Kumar Sahu

Summary: The rapid development of powerful anti-oncology medicines has been made possible by advances in nanomedicine. Photothermal therapy (PTT) is a precise, less hazardous, and easy-to-control treatment that uses nanomaterials to convert laser energy into localized heat, resulting in apoptosis and tumor eradication. Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have received considerable attention in the field of healthcare technologies due to their excellent properties, and this comprehensive review examines their recent progress in PTT applications.

APL BIOENGINEERING (2023)

Review Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Advancement in Biopolymer Assisted Cancer Theranostics

Tanima Bhattacharya, Subham Preetam, Basab Ghosh, Tulika Chakrabarti, Prasun Chakrabarti, Shailesh Kumar Samal, Nanasaheb Thorat

Summary: Applications of nanotechnology have revolutionized drug delivery methods for cancer treatment by using nanocarriers like synthetic polymers, nanotubes, micelles, dendrimers, magnetic nanoparticles, quantum dots, lipid nanoparticles, and nano-biopolymeric substances. These nanocarriers have shown promising results in preclinical and clinical trials by minimizing side effects and delivering drugs to targeted sites. Biopolymeric nanoparticles, in particular, have received attention for their cost-effectiveness, biodegradability, treatment efficacy, and ability to cross the blood-brain barrier.

ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Functionalized manganese iron oxide nanoparticles: a dual potential magneto-chemotherapeutic cargo in a 3D breast cancer model

Satish S. Phalake, Sandeep B. Somvanshi, Syed A. M. Tofail, Nanasaheb D. Thorat, Vishwajeet M. Khot

Summary: This study investigated the effectiveness of MIONP-based magneto-chemotherapy (MCT) in a 3D breast cancer model, using advanced 3D in vitro tumor models as a promising alternative to replicate the complete range of tumor characteristics. The results demonstrated that MCT using MIONPs reduced the viability of breast cancer cells, with the most promising therapeutic effects observed in the 3D cancer model.

NANOSCALE (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Functionalized manganese iron oxide nanoparticles: a dual potential magneto-chemotherapeutic cargo in a 3D breast cancer model

Satish S. Phalake, Sandeep B. Somvanshi, Syed A. M. Tofail, Nanasaheb D. Thorat, Vishwajeet M. Khot

Summary: Localized heat generation from manganese iron oxide nanoparticles conjugated with chemotherapeutics under the exposure of an alternating magnetic field can revolutionize targeted breast cancer therapy. Advanced 3D in vitro tumor models are explored as a promising alternative to replicate the complete range of tumor characteristics. The effectiveness of magneto-chemotherapy using chitosan-coated MIONPs is investigated in a 3D breast cancer model, with successful reduction in cancer cell viability.

NANOSCALE (2023)

Article Materials Science, Biomaterials

Photo-responsive functional gold nanocapsules for inactivation of community-acquired, highly virulent, multidrug-resistant MRSA

Nanasaheb D. Thorat, Ewa Dworniczek, Grace Brennan, Grzegorz Chodaczek, Rabah Mouras, Victoria Gascon Perez, Christophe Silien, Syed A. M. Tofail, Joanna Bauer

Summary: This study introduces a new approach using gold nanocapsules for photothermal therapy against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The nanocapsules disrupt bacterial cell wall and membrane through photothermal action, prevent biofilm formation, and target multiple drug-resistant bacteria effectively. The photothermal effect combined with reactive oxygen species generation and loss of transmembrane potential contributes to successful bacterial inactivation within 30 minutes, without any observed development of resistance.

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Self-assembly of bovine serum albumin (BSA)-dextran bio-nanoconjugate: structural, antioxidant and in vitro wound healing studies

Sonali S. Rohiwal, Z. Ellederova, Arpita P. Tiwari, Mohammed Alqarni, Sara T. Elazab, Gaber El-Saber Batiha, Shivaji H. Pawar, Nanasaheb D. Thorat

Summary: The glycation of proteins is seen as an effective method to enhance their functional properties for wound healing applications. The conjugates also show a significant increase in radical scavenging activity, making them a promising antioxidant strategy. The BSA-dextran conjugates, developed through a simple conjugation process, exhibit higher electrophoretic mobility, surface charge, and fluorescence and wavelength shifts, suggesting potential for wound healing applications.

RSC ADVANCES (2021)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Colorimetric and fluorimetric detection of CN- ion using a highly selective and sensitive chemosensor derived from coumarin-hydrazone

Wiem Bouali, Muejgan Yaman, Nurgul Seferogu, Zeynel Seferogu

Summary: Novel chemosensors, including coumarin hydrazide, were synthesized and demonstrated the ability to detect cyanide ions through absorption and fluorescence turn-off response. The reaction mechanism between the sensors and the ions was determined through experimental and theoretical studies. The sensors exhibited high detection ability and effectiveness.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Accelerated naked-eye identification of cations using non-plasmonic amplification by functionalized GQDs: A novel photochemical microfluidic sensor for environmental/mineral analysis using Lab-on-paper technology

Parinaz Abdollahian, Hassan Heidari, Soheila Hassanzadeh, Mohammad Hasanzadeh

Summary: This study successfully synthesized various types of thiolated-graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and utilized them in a one-droplet microfluidic paper-based analytical device for the simultaneous multi-sensing of heavy metal ions. The GQDs were functionalized and stabilized on the surface of hydrophobic fiber-glass, enabling colorimetric chemosensing of ions including iron, copper, cobalt, mercury, chrome, manganese, and nickel. The results were confirmed using fluorescence spectrometry, and the platform showed potential for facile metal ion detection in human urine models and environmental fluids.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Kinetic study of azobenzene photoisomerization under ambient lighting

S. L. Barrett, C. Meyer, E. Cwiklik, V Fieglein, M. Burns, J. Guerrero, W. J. Brittain

Summary: Laboratory illumination is strong enough to create a photostationary state (PSS) of amphiphilic azo-benzene compounds in water. The [cis]PSS/[trans]PSS ratios were observed to be 0.33-1.2 in D2O and 0.37-3.8 in dimethyl sulfoxide-d6. ortho-Fluoroazobenzene amphiphiles show higher cis-isomer concentration at equilibrium compared to non-fluorinated compounds due to differences in optical absorption profiles. The kinetics of isomerization were measured using UV-Vis spectroscopy and the ratio of trans-to-cis rates does not directly correlate with the observed PSS. The half-life for PSS formation is 40 minutes for fluorinated compounds and 80 minutes for non-fluorinated compounds.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Synthesis of eco-friendly carboxymethyl cellulose /metal-organic framework biocomposite and its photocatalytic activity

Jalil Khodayari, Karim Zare, Omid Moradi, Mohammadreza Kalaee, Niyaz Mohammad Mahmoodi

Summary: In this study, an eco-friendly biocomposite (CMC/MIL/CuO) was synthesized and characterized, and its ability to decolorize Acid Blue 92 dye was investigated. The results showed that CMC/MIL/CuO can be used as a suitable photocatalyst for dye decolorization.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Constructing the Cu2O@Au/Cu2O integrated heterostructure cooperated with LSPR effect for enhanced photocatalytic performance via a three-in-one synergy

Bo Ma, Qian Xu, Huajun Yao, Yalin Chen, Yiyang Wang, Yunfei Yang, Hongfang Shen, Youjun Lu

Summary: This study designed an integrated structure of Cu2O@Au/Cu2O heterostructure particles, which achieved significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance by simultaneously considering the integrated structural characteristics and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect. Experimental characterization and theoretical simulation confirmed the three-in-one synergy of the integrated heterostructure, including the LSPR effect of Au nanoparticles, the light scattering based on core-shell heterostructure, and the effective charge separation based on inter-embedded heterostructure. The concept of integrated heterostructure cooperated with LSPR effect provides a new strategy for designing future catalysts.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Effects of pH-dependent speciation on the photolytic degradation mechanism of phosphonates

Robert G. H. Marks, Sarah P. Rockel, Klaus Kerpen, Holger Somnitz, Philipp R. Martin, Maik A. Jochmann, Torsten C. Schmidt

Summary: This study investigated the pH-dependent photolysis of phosphonates in aqueous solutions and analyzed the transformation products. The results showed that the photolysis rate of phosphonates was influenced by pH and light conditions. Furthermore, the carbon kinetic isotope effects varied for different types of phosphonates.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Surface chemistry of phytochemical enriched MgO nanoparticles for antibacterial, antioxidant, and textile dye degradation applications

T. M. Naren Vidaarth, S. Surendhiran, K. S. G. Jagan, S. Savitha, K. S. Balu, A. Karthik, B. Kalpana

Summary: In this study, magnesium oxide nanoparticles were synthesized using plant seed extracts, which exhibited excellent performance in removing dyes from textile water bodies. These nanoparticles also showed strong antibacterial and antioxidant properties.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Activation mechanisms of recombination processes in irradiated poly (arylenephthalides)

Mikhail Yu. Ovchinnikov, Vyacheslav A. Antipin, Sergey L. Khursan

Summary: In this study, the recombination of separated ion-radical states (SIRS) in PAPh films was analyzed, and it was found that the contribution of X-SIRS recombination to total luminescence varies with different environments. It was also shown that the recombination of labile SIRS is independent of the nature of the atmosphere. The study theoretically substantiated that SIRS recombination can occur via the transfer of both positive and negative charges, and the efficiency of thermal activation of recombination processes depends on the ratio of radiant and conductive channels of energy transfer.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Search of electron-rich and electron-deficient building blocks through data mining and library generation for the designing of polymers for organic solar cells

Sumaira Naeem, Tayyaba Mubashir, Mudassir Hussain Tahir, Jawayria Najeeb, Ahmed Z. Dewidar, Hosam O. El-ansary, Silas Lagat, Anthony Pembere

Summary: This study presents an alternative methodology using machine learning for the selection of novel organic molecules to develop high-performance organic solar cell devices.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Influence of nickel doping and cotton stalk activated carbon loading on structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties of zinc oxide nanoparticles

D. Thirumoolan, S. Ragupathy, S. Renukadevi, P. Rajkumar, Rajakumar S. Rai, R. M. Saravana Kumar, Imran Hasan, Mani Durai, Young-Ho Ahn

Summary: In this study, the photodegradation of brilliant green dye was studied in relation to the comparative photocatalytic activity of pure ZnO and Ni-doped ZnO/CSAC. The Ni-doped ZnO/CSAC showed a higher photocatalytic degradation rate under visible light irradiation, suggesting its potential as an effective wastewater treatment material.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Synthesis of novel 2D ZIF-8 single sheet from bulk multilayed ZIF-8 crystal, through facile mixed solutin strategy, with enhanced photocatalytic performance

Ajmal Khan, Zhidong Chang, Wenjun Li, Xiaohui Ma, Mei Dong, Liang Geng, Ghulam Yasin, Shuaib Khan, Hira Anwar

Summary: Due to its functional structure and tunable shape, 2D zeolitic imidazole framework (ZIFs) have gained significant interest in various fields. In this study, thin ZIF-8 sheets were prepared using a mixed solvent and then delaminated into single layers through physical sonication. These hexagonal sheets exhibited high stability and controlled morphology, and showed excellent performance in dye degradation compared to 3D ZIF-8 crystals.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Bifunctional photo- and ionochromic hybrids of indolyl(thienyl) diarylethenes and rhodamine

Vitaly A. Podshibyakin, Evgenii N. Shepelenko, Leonid D. Popov, Tatyana M. Valova, Anton O. Ayt, Lyudmila G. Kuzmina, Anton V. Lisovin, Oleg N. Burov, Mikhail E. Kletskii, Alexander D. Dubonosov, Vladimir A. Bren

Summary: Bifunctional hybrids containing photochromic indolyl(thienyl) diarylethenes and an ionochromic rhodamine moiety connected by a dimethylene spacer were synthesized. These hybrids exhibit absorption at 450-455 nm and fluorescence at 560 nm in toluene. UV light triggers ring-closed non-fluorescent diarylethene formation, which can be reversed under visible light or in the dark. In the presence of H+ cation, a naked eye effect is observed with the opening of the rhodamine-spirolactam ring and a pink-crimson coloration at 561 nm accompanied by intense long-wavelength emission at 586 nm. This process is reversible by exposure to triethylamine, as confirmed by NMR experiments. The light-induced isomerizations and proton-induced transformations were explained using computational methods. Reversible switching of fluorescent properties can be achieved by light irradiation and proton.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) by Lallemantia royleana leaf Extract: Their Bio-Pharmaceutical and catalytic properties

Majid Sharifi-Rad, Hazem S. Elshafie, Pawel Pohl

Summary: The study investigated the synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lallemantia royleana leaf extract, characterized their physico-chemical properties, and evaluated their biopharmaceutical and catalytic applications. The synthesized nanoparticles showed good stability and exhibited higher antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, and cytotoxic activities compared to the leaf extract. These results provide a promising green synthesis route for silver nanoparticles with potential biomedical and catalytic applications.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Preparation of persistently luminescent polyacrylic acid-based nanocomposite ink for secure encoding

Meera Moydeen Abdul Hameed, Badr M. Thamer

Summary: Security encoding using photochromism is an effective method for creating authentication substrates. A unique photochromic ink has been developed that emits light continuously under UV rays and darkness. The ink is produced by dispersing lanthanidedoped aluminate nanoparticles in a polymer binder. The resulting composite ink can be used to create transparent films on paper, and the stamped patterns become visible under UV rays, changing from colorless to green.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Oxazoline-appended benzimidazolium salts for selective micromolar detection of Fe3+ions in water and an experimental and theoretical insight into Fe3+ion sensing mechanism

Monika Lamoria, Rita Kakkar, Marilyn Daisy Milton

Summary: Four novel water-soluble benzimidazolium and bis-benzimidazolium salts with a fluorophore-spacer-receptor design were synthesized and demonstrated to selectively detect Fe3+ ions with large Stokes shifts. The binding mechanism and detection performance were investigated through theoretical and experimental studies.

JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY (2024)