4.2 Article

Thermodynamic Assessment of the Fe-Ca-S, Fe-Mg-O and Fe-Mg-S Systems

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHASE EQUILIBRIA AND DIFFUSION
Volume 37, Issue 3, Pages 277-292

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11669-016-0454-2

Keywords

CALPHAD; equilibria; Fe-Ca-S; Fe-Mg-O; Fe-Mg-S; ionic two-sublattice liquid model; steelmaking

Funding

  1. KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  2. Outokumpu Stainless Foundation
  3. Ovako
  4. SSAB EMEA
  5. Thermo-Calc Software

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Thermodynamic descriptions of the Fe-Mg-O, Fe-Ca-S and Fe-Mg-S systems are all important in order to perform thermodynamic calculations related to the steelmaking process. The experimental information of many sulphur-containing systems, including Fe-Ca-S and Fe-Mg-S, is lacking and they are here thus approximated to behave similarly to the corresponding oxygen systems. This study presents a description of the Fe-Mg-O system in good agreement with experimental information. Additionally, descriptions of the Fe-Ca-S and Fe-Mg-S systems are presented. These descriptions may be reasonable estimations considering the lack of experimental information.

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