4.4 Article

Fabrication of α-Fe2O3/TiO2 bi-functional composites with hierarchical and hollow structures and their application in water treatment

Journal

JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11051-016-3336-y

Keywords

alpha-Fe2O3/TiO2; Hierarchical and hollow structures; Pb2+; Simultaneous adsorption; Photocatalytic oxidation; Water resources

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51309074, 21276063]
  2. Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (PCSIRT) [IRT14R14]
  3. Research Funds for College Students of Modern Marine Chemical Engineering Technology Synergy Innovation Center of Hebei Province
  4. College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Hebei University of Technology

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The alpha-Fe2O3/TiO2 bi-functional composites with hierarchical and hollow structures are fabricated through a hydrothermal route. The adsorption performance and photocatalytic activity of the composites towards Pb2+ are investigated in this work. Different adsorption kinetics models and equilibrium models are used to explore the adsorption behavior of hierarchical alpha-Fe2O3/TiO2 hollow spheres. Experimental data show that adsorption kinetics of the hierarchical alpha-Fe2O3/TiO2 hollow spheres can be fitted well by the pseudo-second-order model, while the isothermal data can be perfectly described by the Langmuir adsorption model. The maximum adsorption capacity of the hierarchical alpha-Fe2O3/TiO2 hollow spheres is 32.36 mg g(-1). Moreover, the hierarchical alpha-Fe2O3/TiO2 hollow spheres possess photocatalytic oxidation character under simulated solar light irradiation. The results demonstrate that the hierarchical alpha-Fe2O3/TiO2 hollow spheres, as effective and cheap materials, can be applied to the removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater.

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