Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Heng-Cui Zhou, Zhi-Jiang Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the awareness, perceived risk, attitude, and knowledge about monkeypox among healthcare workers (HCWs) in China. The results showed that HCWs in China had high awareness and perceived risk of the overseas monkeypox outbreak, but low levels of knowledge. Immediate efforts are needed to close their knowledge gap, especially regarding transmission routes and prevention measures.
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Ali Mohammad Shafei, Khalid M. Al-Mosaa, Najm Z. Alshahrani, Mohammed Hassan Mohammed ALAmmari, Mashael Obaid Othman Almuhlafi, Nasser Hassan Awdah Al Draim, Afnan Misfer Alwadie, Abdullah Ibrahim Alghrab
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and confidence of resident physicians in the Asir region of Saudi Arabia regarding monkeypox diagnosis and management. Data was collected through an online questionnaire with 315 respondents. Results showed that two-thirds of the respondents had good knowledge about monkeypox, while almost two-thirds were not confident in diagnosing or managing monkeypox cases. The study suggests that the Saudi healthcare system should take necessary steps to improve knowledge and confidence among healthcare professionals in dealing with monkeypox.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Samea Khan, Usman Shah Gilani, Syed Muhammad Muslim Raza, Tanveer Hussain
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has spread globally, with Pakistan facing the challenge of preparing preventive measures and raising awareness among professionals regarding the virus. Self-isolation remains the only effective method to control the spread of the virus, and public awareness campaigns have been largely successful in Pakistan due to media initiatives.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Nursing
Daniel Joseph E. Berdida
Summary: This study investigated the knowledge of monkeypox among Filipinos and identified demographic variables that predicted it. The findings showed that most participants had insufficient knowledge of monkeypox and social media, specifically Facebook, was the primary source of information. Age (above 30) was the only factor that predicted knowledge of monkeypox infection.
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Esraa Aldawood, Lama Alzamil, Layla Faqih, Deemah Dabbagh, Sarah Alharbi, Taghreed A. Hafiz, Hassan H. Alshurafa, Wajd F. Altukhais, Rufaidah Dabbagh
Summary: This study investigated the awareness and knowledge of human papillomavirus (HPV) among health college students at King Saud University in Saudi Arabia. The findings showed that only 60% of the students were aware of HPV, with higher awareness among females. However, their knowledge scores were similar to males. Medical students and older students had greater awareness of HPV. The study also found that students who had received hepatitis B vaccination had a 2.10 times higher awareness of HPV compared to unvaccinated students. The low level of HPV awareness highlights the importance of educational campaigns and promoting HPV vaccination among college students.
Review
Immunology
Mohamed Lounis, Abanoub Riad
Summary: In May 2022, human monkeypox (MPOX), a new zoonotic viral disease, emerged in multiple non-endemic countries. This literature review examined studies on MPOX-related knowledge, awareness, and vaccination attitudes. The results indicated inadequate levels of knowledge and awareness among certain groups. Vaccine hesitancy was common among healthcare professionals, except for Chinese healthcare professionals, with a vaccine acceptance rate of 90.1%. This review provides insights into the initial months of MPOX emergence and the evolution of knowledge, awareness, and vaccine hesitancy.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Rachael H. Dodd, Madeleine Freeman, Fatjon Dekaj, Jacqui Bamforth, Atiqa Miah, Peter Sasieni, Karly S. Louie
Summary: Awareness of the link between HPV and oral cancer varies across different populations, impacting HPV vaccine uptake in women and the intent to get vaccinated in men. Increasing awareness about this link can influence HPV vaccine uptake behaviors.
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ahmad Taysir Atieh Qarawi, Sze Jia Ng, Abdelrahman Gad, Mai Ngoc Luu, Tareq Mohammed Ali Al-Ahdal, Akash Sharma, Vuong Thanh Huan, Nguyen Lam Vuong, Gehad Mohamed Tawfik, Mohammad Rashidul Hashan, Shyam Prakash Dumre, Sherief Ghozy, Hosam Waleed Shaikhkhalil, Mona Hanafy Mahmoud, Shamael Thabit Mohammed Alhady, Nguyen Hai Nam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Chris Smith, Peter Lee, R. Matthew Chico, Sharon Cox, Kenji Hirayama, Nguyen Tien Huy
Summary: The outbreak of COVID-19 and the vulnerability of healthcare workers have raised global concern, prompting a multinational survey to assess the awareness and preparedness of hospital staff worldwide.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Fangmei Ren, Junchao Liu, Jianping Miao, Yucheng Xu, Ruiyin Zhang, Jingjie Fan, Wei Lin
Summary: In July 2022, the mpox outbreak was declared a public health emergency by the World Health Organization. However, there is limited evidence on public awareness, knowledge, and worry about mpox. A survey conducted in Shenzhen, China revealed gaps in awareness and knowledge, emphasizing the need for targeted health education programs.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Ananda Tiwari, Sangeet Adhikari, Devrim Kaya, Md. Aminul Islam, Bikash Malla, Samendra P. Sherchan, Ahmad I. Al-Mustapha, Manish Kumar, Srijan Aggarwal, Prosun Bhattacharya, Kyle Bibby, Rolf U. Halden, Aaron Bivins, Eiji Haramoto, Sami Oikarinen, Annamari Heikinheimo, Tarja Pitkaenen
Summary: Monkeypox disease, caused by the monkeypox virus, has become a global concern. Wastewater-based surveillance can be a useful tool for early detection of the virus, but there are challenges to overcome.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Janet Z. Yang
Summary: Based on a national survey of 1,000 respondents, this study reveals that the American public perceives the monkeypox outbreak as a more feared risk compared to the monkeypox vaccine, while they also perceive the vaccine as a more uncertain risk. These perceptions impact the overall risk judgment, support for public health measures, and likelihood of getting vaccinated. The findings contribute to the understanding of risk perception, highlighting the importance of considering dread and unknown dimensions in risk assessment and guiding risk communication practice by emphasizing the effectiveness and importance of the vaccine.
Article
Microbiology
Asad Mustafa Karim, Jeong Eun Kwon, Mujahid Aizaz Karim, Haseeb Iftikhar, Muhammad Yasir, Irfan Ullah, Se Chan Kang
Summary: Monkeypox (MPX) was first reported in humans in 1970 and outbreaks were mainly restricted to western and central Africa. However, a recent case in the UK suggests a potential spread of MPX beyond endemic regions. MPX is less transmissible than SARS-CoV-2 and can be transmitted through close personal contact or contact with infectious rash or body fluids. Currently, there are no specific antiviral drugs for MPX, but a drug approved for smallpox treatment can be used. Vaccines are available for prevention. Contact tracing and rapid data systems are lacking in MPX outbreaks, and there is a need to increase testing capacity. The demand for vaccines for global MPX outbreak exceeds availability.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Immunology
Chiranjib Chakraborty, Manojit Bhattacharya, Ashish Ranjan Sharma, Kuldeep Dhama
Summary: Research has shown that smallpox vaccines can be used to prevent monkeypox, and this article discusses the importance of vaccines and vaccinations against monkeypox, while exploring potential models for the eradication of MPX in middle to low-economic countries.
INTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Md Khalid Hasan, Masuma Moriom, Shariaj Ibna Mizan Shuprio, Tahmina Bintay Younos, Md Arif Chowdhury
Summary: University students in Bangladesh perceive themselves to be moderately prepared for disasters, but their actual preparedness level is relatively low. Factors such as disaster likelihood and knowledge significantly affect students' preparedness. There are no significant differences in perceived and actual disaster preparedness between male and female students. Further research is needed to explore disaster preparedness among college and school students in Bangladesh.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Han Wang, Wei Song, Yuwei Wang, Xiwen Wu
Summary: This study highlights the significant knowledge gap among the Chinese public regarding monkeypox. Educational level, perceived relevance of information, interpersonal communication, and exposure to social media and official health websites were identified as key factors influencing knowledge about monkeypox. Varying communication strategies tailored to different educational levels and utilizing diverse information sources are essential for improving public understanding and containment of monkeypox.
RISK MANAGEMENT AND HEALTHCARE POLICY
(2023)
Review
Infectious Diseases
Dina Elnajdy, Faris El-Dahiyat
Summary: This study aims to investigate the effectiveness and safety of using c-reactive protein (CRP) and Procalcitonin (PCT) to determine the duration of antibiotic use in hospitalized adult patients.
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2022)
Editorial Material
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Maimona Jairoun, Faris El-Dahiyat, Mena Al-Ani, Mustafa Habeb
RESEARCH IN SOCIAL & ADMINISTRATIVE PHARMACY
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Moyad Shahwan, Brian Godman, Faris El-Dahiyat, Amanj Kurdi, Samer H. Zyoud
RESEARCH IN SOCIAL & ADMINISTRATIVE PHARMACY
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Rania Itani, Samar Karout, Hani M. J. Khojah, Makram Rabah, Mohamad B. Kassab, Francine K. Welty, Mazen AlBaghdadi, Haitham Khraishah, Faris El-Dahiyat, Salman Alzayani, Yousef S. Khader, Mohammad S. Alyahya, Danah Alsane, Rana Abu-Farha, Tareq L. Mukattash, Tarek Soukarieh, Mohamad Fawzi Awad, Reem Awad, Abir Wehbi, Fatima Abbas, Hadi El Mais, Huda El Mais, Lina Karout
Summary: This study evaluated and compared public opinions on government responses to COVID-19 in high-income countries and LMICs in the Middle East, benchmarking them against international countries. The results showed that countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council had the highest satisfaction levels, Jordan had an average score, and Lebanon had one of the lowest satisfaction scores.
Editorial Material
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Faris El-Dahiyat, Moyad Shahwan, Sa'ed H. Zyoud, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Ghadeer Suaifan, Brian Godman, Amanj Kurdi
RESEARCH IN SOCIAL & ADMINISTRATIVE PHARMACY
(2023)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Emad Dahiyat, Faris El-Dahiyat, Ghaleb El Refae, Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
Summary: This study aims to determine the main factors influencing physicians' attitudes toward health information exchange with patients in Jordanian hospitals. The findings show that most patients in government hospitals prioritize medical service fees over quality and convenience, while some physicians in private hospitals focus on improving patient experience by sharing health information. However, the absence of a clear legal duty of medical disclosure negatively affects the amount of information received during clinic visits.
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL POLICY AND PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Moyad Shahwan, Faris El-Dahiyat, Sa'ed H. Zyoud, Obaida Jairoun, Maher Al Shayeb
Summary: This study developed and validated a tool or scale for assessing the tolerability, safety of usage, and pleasantness of cosmetic products. Through a three-step Delphi technique, the expert panel reached a consensus on evaluating skin tolerability and cosmetic safety and efficacy. Experts also proposed a systematic approach for patients to report symptoms and determine the acceptability of the investigated cosmetic product.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Faris El-Dahiyat, Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Moyad Shahwan, Nageeb Hassan, Sumaya Jairoun, Ammar Ali Saleh Jaber
Summary: Deprescribing is a strategy to optimize prescription programs by removing redundant medications. This study evaluated community pharmacists' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding deprescribing, as well as identified obstacles and enablers in daily practice. Although most pharmacists received training on deprescribing, less than half were aware of certain classes of drugs that are candidates for potential deprescribing, indicating insufficient knowledge. Common barriers to deprescribing included patient resistance and lack of information.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACY PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Faris El-Dahiyat, Khawla Abu Hammour, Rana Abu Farha, Qusai Manaseer, Ala'a Momani, Aya Allan
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of an educational workshop on the understanding and attitudes toward pharmacovigilance among healthcare students and professionals in Jordan. The questionnaire survey found that the workshop had a positive effect on the participants' knowledge and perception.
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL POLICY AND PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Faris El-Dahiyat, Khawla Abu Hammour, Rana Abu Farha, Qusai Manaseer, Ala'a Al Momanee, Aya Allan, Rama Alkhawaldeh
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practice of the general public regarding Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) reporting and pharmacovigilance in Jordan. A survey was conducted using social media platforms, and the results showed that the participants had fair knowledge about ADRs but lacked awareness of the Jordan National Pharmacovigilance Centre (JNPC). Therefore, educational activities and intervention programs are needed to raise awareness about the JNPC and ensure safe medication use in Jordan.
SAUDI PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Md. Ashraful Islam, Faris El-Dahiyat, Ahmed Nouri, Qais Alefan, Atta Abbas Naqvi
Summary: This study aimed to validate the Arabic version of the General Medication Adherence Scale in patients with type 2 diabetes in Jordan. The results obtained suggest that the scale is valid and reliable in measuring adherence to medications in the studied sample of patients with diabetes.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Faris El-Dahiyat, Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Abdullah Algunmeeyn, Ghaleb A. El Refae, Mohammed Alsbou
Summary: This study investigated the experience and attitudes of healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates regarding the impact of effective leadership on healthcare organizations. The results indicated a need for further investigation into which leadership behaviors and competencies are crucial in healthcare contexts to allow for more targeted training and interventions. Additionally, longitudinal research is necessary to determine whether leadership development programs have a sustained effect on care quality and patient outcomes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Ahmer Hameed Mirza, Abdulmajeed Alqasomi, Faris El-Dahiyat, Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
Summary: This scoping review examines pharmaceutical access and policy issues in Saudi Arabia, highlighting challenges such as cancer drug financing, medicine shortages, and access restrictions. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring universal access to medicines and addressing the financial barriers that may hinder patients from obtaining necessary medications.
INTEGRATED PHARMACY RESEARCH AND PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Rawan Al-Bawab, Rana Abu-Farha, Faris El-Dahiyat, Razan I. I. Nassar, Mohammed Zawiah
Summary: This study aimed to qualitatively explore the side effects reported by Jordanian participants who received the COVID-19 vaccine. In-depth interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of vaccinated individuals. The study found that the majority of participants believed in the safety of COVID-19 vaccines and emphasized the responsibility of healthcare providers in increasing awareness among the population about the importance of vaccines.
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL POLICY AND PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Dzul Azri Mohamed Noor, Faris El-Dahiyat
Summary: This study aims to explore the knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes towards the concept of pharmacoeconomics among healthcare providers in the UAE. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among licensed physicians, pharmacists, and other healthcare professionals. The results showed that there is a need to raise awareness and provide training on pharmacoeconomics fundamentals and evaluation methodologies.
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Rodrigo C. Menezes, Isabella B. B. Ferreira, Luciana Sobral, Stefania L. Garcia, Hugo N. Pustilnik, Mariana Araujo-Pereira, Bruno B. Andrade
Summary: This study aimed to identify the clinical features associated with viral pathogens responsible for severe lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in children. The study found that different viral agents have distinct associations with clinical features in children.
JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2024)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ambrina Khatoon, Syed F. Hussain, Syed M. Shahid, Santosh Kumar Sidhwani, Salman Ahmed Khan, Omer Ahmed Shaikh, Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
Summary: Despite the increasing incidence of Staphylococcus aureus infection and dissemination in Pakistan, research on the epidemiology of different Staphylococcus aureus clones has been limited. This study used multilocus sequence typing (MLST) to analyze the epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus in the area, finding high diversity of locally circulating clones defined by their geographic epidemiology.
JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2024)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Amir Khorram-Manesh, Krzysztof Goniewicz, Frederick M. Burkle Jr
Summary: This article discusses the management approach for globalized diseases in a globalized world. Through literature review and analysis, key focuses including data-driven decision-making, robust technology infrastructure, global cooperation, and ongoing public health education are identified. The weaknesses of current pandemic management systems are revealed, and recommendations for strengthening future pandemic management are provided.
JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2024)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mst S. Munira, Yuta Okada, Hiroshi Nishiura
Summary: This study estimates the life expectancy at birth in Japan at the end of 2022 using death datasets from Aichi and Fukui prefectures. The results suggest that the impact of the pandemic on life expectancy was relatively small by the end of 2022.
JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2024)