Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Andrey Volokitin, Abdrakhman Naizabekov, Irina Volokitina, Sergey Lezhnev, Evgeniy Panin
Summary: The study shows that severe plastic deformation by the HPT method plays a favorable role in increasing the degree of grain refining of AISI-316 steel, which directly benefits the mechanical properties of the material.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Z. J. Xie, Q. Li, Z. P. Liu, W. H. Zhou, X. L. Wang, Q. Yu, D. H. Xiao, C. J. Shang
Summary: In this study, a novel two-step intercritical heat treatment was used to adjust the microstructure of an ultra heavy E500 offshore engineering steel. The results showed that the mechanical properties of the steel were significantly improved after thermo-mechanical controlled processing, especially in terms of elongation and low-temperature toughness at the center location. This improvement can be attributed to a more homogeneous chemical composition distribution and the fine multiphase microstructure with stable retained austenite obtained in the segregation region.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Amir-Reza Kalantari, Abbas Zarei-Hanzaki, Hamid Reza Abedi, Seong-Jun Park, Jun Young Park
Summary: The capability of strain-induced transformations in a ferrite-based lightweight steel was assessed using the Gibbs energy model and detailed microstructural analyses. Deformation in a warm temperature regime led to the development of a banded structure, resulting in partitioning of the ferrite phase and shearing of the parent austenite. Simultaneous ferrite to austenite and austenite to ferrite transformations effectively released shear strain localization, leading to flow softening in flow curves. Bidirectional transformation capability was achieved through specified local elemental partitioning of Al and Mn, ensuring same levels of Gibbs energies for each constituent phase.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Aneta Lukaszek-Solek, Tomasz Sleboda, Lukasz Lisiecki, Janusz Krawczyk
Summary: The paper presents the hot deformation behavior of 4130 steel and the optimization of its processing parameters. Compression tests were conducted at various temperatures and strain rates to analyze material behavior under different thermomechanical conditions. The flow-stress curves and processing maps obtained from the tests were discussed.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wanlin Wang, Ce Liang, Jie Zeng, You Zhou, Botao Chen, Hang He
Summary: This study investigated the solidification structure evolution of a high-carbon steel billet during continuous casting under different cooling intensities. The results showed that the corner part had finer microstructures and higher mechanical properties compared to the center surface, with a unique spheroidized structure that significantly improved the steel's mechanical properties. Furthermore, laboratory experiments confirmed the formation mechanism of tempered sorbite in the billet corner under strong cooling intensity.
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Clodualdo Aranas, Fulvio Siciliano, Samuel Filgueiras Rodrigues, Jubert Pasco, Edson J. P. Miranda, John Joseph Jonas
Summary: This study analyzed the deformation behavior and thermodynamic aspects of four different steel grades, revealing that under hot deformation conditions, Nb microalloyed steels produce more ferrite than C-Mn steel, while X-80 steel yields less ferrite than X-70 steel. The concept of transformation softening was applied to explain the occurrence of dynamic transformation during hot torsion tests.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guofang Liang, Qiyang Tan, Yingang Liu, Tao Wu, Xianliang Yang, Zhiqiang Tian, Andrej Atrens, Ming-Xing Zhang
Summary: The study examined the microstructure of a widely used A517GrQ low-carbon low-alloy steel after different heat treatments using advanced electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) technique. It was found that controlling the cooling rate after austenitization is critical for achieving high strength and toughness simultaneously.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Maryam Kamali Ardakani, Maryam Morakabati, Amir Momeni
Summary: The compression deformation behavior of AISI H10 hot work tool steel was investigated under various temperatures and strain rates. The results showed that a decrease in strain rate or increase in deformation temperature promoted DRX. The characteristic strains and stresses decreased with an increase in temperature or decrease in strain rate. The extensive softening by DRX kept the peak stress close to the critical stress. The deformation activation energy was calculated to be approximately 435.76 kJ mol(-1).
IRONMAKING & STEELMAKING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kuiliang Zhang, Jing Li, Shuanghui Wu, Guangnan Ge, Yan Huo, Shipu Hou, Yi Liu
Summary: The microstructure and fracture mechanism of a 950 MPa grade heavy steel plate for hydro-power were studied using various microscopy techniques. The results showed that the microstructure in different locations of the plate affected its low-temperature impact toughness. The high-angle grain boundary line density played a significant role in improving the material's low-temperature impact toughness.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rezvan Khani, A. Zarei-Hanzaki, A. Moshiri, H. R. Abedi, Seok Su Sohn
Summary: This study focuses on the formation of unusual twinning during compressive deformation of a Fe-37.55Mn-8.5Al-0.6C low-density steel at warm temperatures (200-600 degrees C). Contrary to the conventional belief, the twin boundary fraction did not decrease but rather increased at 400 degrees C and 600 degrees C. The occurrence of dynamic strain aging and the unique properties of the alloy contributed to this phenomenon. Additionally, the unbalanced pinning of dislocations affected the formation of twin boundaries.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaolin Li, Qian Li, Haozhe Li, Xiangyu Gao, Xiangtao Deng, Zhaodong Wang
Summary: This study investigates the effect of cooling rate on the microstructure and mechanical properties homogeneity of Ti-bearing microalloyed steel plates. The results show that ultra-fast cooling greatly improves the yield strength and leads to homogeneous grain and precipitate sizes in the thick plates. Crystallographic characteristics of different precipitates have also been studied.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wen Feng, Zheng Wang, Qiang Sun, Yiqiang He, Yuanxing Sun
Summary: In this study, thermomechanical processing was used to optimize the grain boundary character distribution (GBCD) of 304 austenitic stainless steel. The effect of GBCD evolution on intergranular corrosion (IGC) was investigated, and the results showed that the increase in low-1 coincident site lattice (CSL) boundaries improved the corrosion resistance of the steel.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Marvin Laugwitz, Martin Jochum, Tobias Scheffer, Johannes Lohmar
Summary: In heavy plate production, the flatness of the products is crucial for high-quality results. In this study, coupled thermo-mechanical finite element models were developed to predict and analyze the flatness evolution throughout the processing sequence, including hot rolling, cooling, and hot levelling. The study successfully captured the formation of center waves caused by non-uniform cooling conditions and observed a transition from center to edge waves during final air cooling after levelling. The analysis of the hot levelling process provided insights into the root cause of this transition and proposed alternative strategies to avoid it.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Mehdi Soltan Ali Nezhad, Sadegh Ghazvinian, Mahmoud Amirsalehi, Amir Momeni
Summary: Designing steels with different alloy content and processing conditions based on HSLA-100 can lead to improved mechanical properties such as strength and impact toughness.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Irina Volokitina, Ekaterina Siziakova, Roman Fediuk, Alexandr Kolesnikov
Summary: This article describes a thermomechanical treatment technology for stainless-steel piston rings, which improves their strength and performance characteristics, extends their service life, and reduces repair, replacement, and downtime costs.
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Xinjun Shen, Shuai Tang, Jun Chen, Zhenyu Liu, Guodong Wang
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL
(2015)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Chen, Meng-yang Lv, Shuai Tang, Zhen-yu Liu, Guo-dong Wang
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2015)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jun Chen, Meng-yang Lv, Zhen-yu Liu, Guo-dong Wang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2015)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
J. Chen, M. Y. Lv, S. Tang, Z. Y. Liu, G. D. Wang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2016)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
X. J. Shen, S. Tang, J. Chen, Z. Y. Liu, R. D. K. Misra, G. D. Wang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2016)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Chen, Meng-Yang Lv, Zhen-Yu Liu, Guo-Dong Wang
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2016)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
X. J. Shen, S. Tang, Y. J. Wu, X. L. Yang, J. Chen, Z. Y. Liu, R. D. K. Misra, G. D. Wang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2017)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jun Chen, Wei-na Zhang, Zhen-yu Liu, Guo-dong Wang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2017)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Chen, Wei-na Zhang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Chen, Wei-Na Zhang, Zhen-Yu Liu, Guo-Dong Wang
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2017)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
X. J. Shen, S. Tang, J. Chen, Z. Y. Liu, R. D. K. Misra, G. D. Wang
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2017)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jun Chen, Fu-tao Dong, Hai-long Jiang, Zhen-yu Liu, Guo-dong Wang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2018)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Jun Chen, Guo-Dong Wang
STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2015)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Chen, Jia-kuan Ren, Zhen-yu Liu, Guo-dong Wang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2019)