4.5 Article

Applications of cognitive internet of medical things in modern healthcare

Journal

COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Volume 102, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108276

Keywords

Internet of Things (IoT); Internet of Medical Things (IoMT); Cognitive Internet of Medical Things (CIoMT); COVID-19; Health care informatics; Cognitive radio (CR); Real-time tracking

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The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 has led to global lockdowns and showcased the need for a robust system using IoT technology for prevention and control of contagious diseases. IoT applications in healthcare, particularly the Cognitive Internet of Medical Things, offer promising solutions for monitoring, tracking, diagnosing, and controlling pandemics.
The sudden outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease in 2019, known as COVID-19 has impacted the entire globe and has forced governments of various countries to a partial or full lockdown in the fear of the rapid spread of this disease. The major lesson learned from this pandemic is that there is a need to implement a robust system by using non-pharmaceutical interventions for the prevention and control of new contagious viruses. This goal can be achieved using the platform of the Internet of Things (IoT) because of its seamless connectivity and ubiquitous sensing ability. This technology-enabled healthcare sector is helpful to monitor COVID-19 patients properly by adopting an interconnected network. IoT is useful for improving patient satisfaction by reducing the rate of readmission in the hospital. The presented work discusses the applications and tech-nologies of IoT like smart and wearable devices, drones, and robots which are used in healthcare systems to tackle the Coronavirus pandemic This paper focuses on applications of cognitive radio -based IoT for medical applications, which is referred to as Cognitive Internet of Medical Things (CIoMT). CIoMT is a disruptive and promising technology for dynamic monitoring, tracking, rapid diagnosis, and control of pandemics and to stop the spread of the virus. This paper explores the role of the CIoMT in the health domain, especially during pandemics, and also discusses the associated challenges and research directions.

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