A critical review on suitability and catalytic production of butyl levulinate as a blending molecule for green diesel

Catalytic production and application of bio-renewable butyl butyrate as jet fuel blend- A review

(2022) Nidhi Kushwaha et al.   JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Biomass conversion to alkyl levulinates using heteropoly acid carbon mesoporous composites

(2022) Neda Ayashi et al.   PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Assessment of ion exchange resins as catalysts for the direct transformation of fructose into butyl levulinate

(2021) Eliana Ramírez et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

Study of Density, Surface Tension, and Refractive Index of Binary Mixtures Containing Alkyl Levulinate and n-Alcohol from 298.15 to 323.15 K

(2021) Nur Aainaa Syahirah Ramli et al.   JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA

Synthesis of n-butyl levulinate as a fuel additive using bimetallic Zr/Al catalysts supported on mesoporous silica: Applying experimental design to optimize the reaction conditions

(2021) Zahra Babaei et al.   COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS

Utilisation of advanced biofuel in CI internal combustion engine

(2021) Stefano Frigo et al.   FUEL

Property predictions demonstrate that structural diversity can improve the performance of polyoxymethylene ethers as potential bio-based diesel fuels

(2021) Danielle L. Bartholet et al.   FUEL

Bayesian Statistics to Elucidate the Kinetics of γ-Valerolactone from n-Butyl Levulinate Hydrogenation over Ru/C

(2021) Sarah Capecci et al.   INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH

Sustainable Exploitation of Residual Cynara cardunculus L. to Levulinic Acid and n-Butyl Levulinate

(2021) Anna Maria Raspolli Galletti et al.   Catalysts

Kinetic model assessment for the synthesis of γ-valerolactone from n-butyl levulinate and levulinic acid hydrogenation over the synergy effect of dual catalysts Ru/C and Amberlite IR-120

(2021) Jose Delgado et al.   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

Rapid Transformation of Furfural to Biofuel Additive Ethyl Levulinate with In Situ Suppression of Humins Promoted by an Acidic-Oxygen Environment

(2021) Surachai Karnjanakom et al.   ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Surface tension of diesel-alcohol blends: Selection among fundamental and empirical models

(2021) Rayda Patiño-Camino et al.   FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA

Designing Biomass Rice Husk Silica as an Efficient Catalyst for the Synthesis of Biofuel Additive n-Butyl Levulinate

(2020) A. Selva Priya et al.   BioEnergy Research

Highly Efficient Conversion of Renewable Levulinic Acid to n-Butyl Levulinate Catalyzed by Sulfonated Magnetic Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes

(2020) Fei-Feng Mao et al.   CATALYSIS LETTERS

A New Sulfonic Acid-Functionalized Organic Polymer Catalyst for the Synthesis of Biomass-Derived Alkyl Levulinates

(2020) Yi Tian et al.   CATALYSIS LETTERS

Current situation of the challenging scale‐up development of hydroxymethylfurfural production

(2020) Catherine Thoma et al.   ChemSusChem

The Effect of Elliptical Diesel Nozzles on Spray Liquid-Phase Penetration under Evaporative Conditions

(2020) Bifeng Yin et al.   Energies

One-Pot Alcoholysis of the Lignocellulosic Eucalyptus nitens Biomass to n-Butyl Levulinate, a Valuable Additive for Diesel Motor Fuel

(2020) Claudia Antonetti et al.   Catalysts

COVID-19 lockdowns cause global air pollution declines

(2020) Zander S. Venter et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Direct conversion of xylose to butyl levulinate over mesoporous zirconium silicates with an integrated dehydration alcoholysis process

(2020) Sahar Nazer et al.   Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers

Heteropoly Acid-Based Catalysts for Hydrolytic Depolymerization of Cellulosic Biomass

(2020) Xiaoxiang Luo et al.   Frontiers in Chemistry

Current Approaches to Alkyl Levulinates via Efficient Valorization of Biomass Derivatives

(2020) Xiaofang Liu et al.   Frontiers in Chemistry

Research on Physico-Chemical Properties of Diethyl Ether/Linseed Oil Blends for the Use as Fuel in Diesel Engines

(2020) Krzysztof Górski et al.   Energies

A critical analysis of the impacts of COVID-19 on the global economy and ecosystems and opportunities for circular economy strategies

(2020) T. Ibn-Mohammed et al.   RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING

Upgrading of Oils from Biomass and Waste: Catalytic Hydrodeoxygenation

(2020) Mai Attia et al.   Catalysts

Solvent effect on the kinetics of the hydrogenation of n-butyl levulinate to γ-valerolactone

(2020) Sarah Capecci et al.   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE

Bio-Based Chemicals from Renewable Biomass for Integrated Biorefineries

(2019) Kirtika Kohli et al.   Energies

Analysis of Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption and Environmental Impacts in European Countries

(2019) Florinda Martins et al.   Energies

Study of the Effects of Biofuel-Oxygen of Various Origins on a CRDI Diesel Engine Combustion and Emissions

(2019) Gvidonas Labeckas et al.   Energies

Insights into the Synthesis of Ethyl Levulinate under Microwave and Nonmicrowave Heating Conditions

(2019) Ejaz Ahmad et al.   INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH

Green syntheses of levulinate esters using ionic liquid 1-Methyl imidazolium hydrogen sulphate [MIM][HSO4] in solvent free system

(2019) Saurabh G. Kalghatgi et al.   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS

Production of n-butyl levulinate over modified KIT-6 catalysts: comparison of the activity of KIT-SO3H and Al-KIT-6 catalysts

(2019) Alireza Najafi Chermahini et al.   Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society

Acid functionalized coal fly ashes: New solid catalysts for levulinic acid esterification

(2019) Andreia F. Peixoto et al.   CATALYSIS TODAY

Clean Catalytic Oxidation for Derivatization of Key Biobased Platform Chemicals: Ethanol, Glycerol, and Hydroxymethyl Furfural

(2019) María Alejandra Ayude et al.   INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH

Study of a New Process for the Preparation of Butyl Levulinate from Cellulose

(2019) Chen Liang et al.   ACS Omega

Synthesis of n-Butyl Levulinate Using Mesoporous Zeolite H-BEA Catalysts with Different Catalytic Characteristics

(2019) Dhara H. Morawala et al.   CATALYSIS LETTERS

Liquid-phase synthesis of butyl levulinate with simultaneous water removal catalyzed by acid ion exchange resins

(2019) Montserrat Iborra et al.   JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

Efficient valorization of biomass-derived furfuryl alcohol to butyl levulinate using a facile lignin-based carbonaceous acid

(2019) Xin Yu et al.   RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES

Esterification of furfuryl alcohol to butyl levulinate over ion-exchange resins

(2019) Roger Bringué et al.   FUEL

Cascade conversion of furfural to fuel bioadditive ethyl levulinate over bifunctional zirconium-based catalysts

(2019) Mengzhu Li et al.   RENEWABLE ENERGY

Waste paper-derived magnetic carbon composite: A novel eco-friendly solid acid for the synthesis of n-butyl levulinate from furfuryl alcohol

(2019) Jinfan Yang et al.   RENEWABLE ENERGY

Conversion of levulinic acid into alkyl levulinates: Using lipase immobilized on meso-molding three-dimensional macroporous organosilica as catalyst

(2018) Liya Zhou et al.   BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY

KCC-1/Pr-SO 3 H as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for production of n -butyl levulinate from furfuryl alcohol

(2018) Zahra Mohammadbagheri et al.   JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

Recent advances in sulfonated resin catalysts for efficient biodiesel and bio-derived additives production

(2018) Valeria Trombettoni et al.   PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE

Titanate nanotubes-bonded organosulfonic acid as solid acid catalyst for synthesis of butyl levulinate

(2018) Shuolin Zhou et al.   RSC Advances

Efficient Production of N-Butyl Levulinate Fuel Additive from Levulinic Acid Using Amorphous Carbon Enriched with Oxygenated Groups

(2018) Jinfan Yang et al.   Catalysts

Response surface optimization, kinetic study and process design of n-butyl levulinate synthesis

(2018) Manali B. Kokare et al.   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN

Experimental study of methyl tert-butyl ether as an oxygenated additive in diesel and Calophyllum inophyllum methyl ester blended fuel in CI engine

(2018) Ashok Bragadeshwaran et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH

Rice husk mediated synthesis of meso-ZSM-5 and its application in the synthesis of n-butyl levulinate

(2018) Dhara Morawala et al.   JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS

H4SiW12O40-Catalyzed Levulinic Acid Esterification at Room Temperature for Production of Fuel Bioadditives

(2018) Castelo Bandane Vilanculo et al.   Waste and Biomass Valorization

Flash points measurements and prediction of biofuels and biofuel blends with aromatic fluids

(2018) Jinxia Fu   FUEL

Esterification of the levulinic acid with n -butyl and isobutyl alcohols over aluminum-containing MCM-41

(2017) Alireza Najafi Chermahini et al.   FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

Role of ion-exchange resins as catalyst in the reaction-network of transformation of biomass into biofuels

(2017) Eliana Ramírez et al.   JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

A cleaner and greener fuel: Biofuel blend formulation and emission assessment

(2017) Haslenda Hashim et al.   JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

Clean synthesis of alkyl levulinates from levulinic acid over one pot synthesized WO3-SBA-16 catalyst

(2017) Siva Sankar Enumula et al.   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL

Efficient synthesis of butyl levulinate from furfuryl alcohol over ordered mesoporous Ti-KIT-6 catalysts for green chemistry applications

(2017) Jimmy Nelson Appaturi et al.   RSC Advances

Efficient one-pot synthesis of n-butyl levulinate from carbohydrates catalyzed by Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3

(2017) Ran An et al.   Journal of Energy Chemistry

Efficient Catalytic Upgrading of Levulinic Acid into Alkyl Levulinates by Resin-Supported Acids and Flow Reactors

(2017) Valeria Trombettoni et al.   Catalysts

Selective conversion of furfuryl alcohol into butyl levulinate over zinc exchanged heteropoly tungstate supported on niobia catalysts

(2017) B. Srinivasa Rao et al.   Molecular Catalysis

Conversion of furfuryl alcohol to alkyl levulinate fuel additives over Al2O3/SBA-15 catalyst

(2017) Siva Sankar Enumula et al.   Sustainable Energy & Fuels

Esterification of levulinic acid with butanol over ion exchange resins

(2016) M.A. Tejero et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

The green metric evaluation and synthesis of diesel-blend compounds from biomass derived levulinic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide

(2016) Kirtikumar C. Badgujar et al.   BIOMASS & BIOENERGY

Experimental investigation on the effect of n -butanol blending on spray characteristics of soybean biodiesel in a common-rail fuel injection system

(2016) Jun Mo et al.   FUEL

One-pot conversion of furfural to alkyl levulinate over bifunctional Au-H4SiW12O40/ZrO2 without external H2

(2016) Shanhui Zhu et al.   GREEN CHEMISTRY

Catalytic and mechanistic insights into the production of ethyl levulinate from biorenewable feedstocks

(2016) Ejaz Ahmad et al.   GREEN CHEMISTRY

Efficient conversion of levulinic acid or furfuryl alcohol into alkyl levulinates catalyzed by heteropoly acid and ZrO 2 bifunctionalized organosilica nanotubes

(2016) Daiyu Song et al.   JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS

One pot synthesis of WO x /mesoporous-ZrO 2 catalysts for the production of levulinic-acid esters

(2016) Wirawan Ciptonugroho et al.   JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS

Efficient conversion of renewable levulinic acid to n-butyl levulinate catalyzed by ammonium and silver co-doped phosphotungstic acid

(2016) Xi Zhou et al.   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL

Brønsted acidic ionic liquids: Green catalysts for essential organic reactions

(2016) Majid Vafaeezadeh et al.   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS

Efficient conversion of biomass-derived furfuryl alcohol to levulinate esters over commercial α-Fe2O3

(2016) Dezhang Ren et al.   RSC Advances

Catalytic Upgrading of Biomass-Derived Furfuryl Alcohol to Butyl Levulinate Biofuel over Common Metal Salts

(2016) Lincai Peng et al.   Catalysts

Liquid transportation fuels from biomass-derived oxygenates: Gas-phase 2-hexanol upgrading on Cu-based mixed oxides

(2015) P.J. Luggren et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

Formation of reactive Lewis acid sites on Fe/WO 3 –ZrO 2 catalysts for higher temperature SCR applications

(2015) Rodney Foo et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL

Production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from glucose using aluminium doped MCM-41 silica as acid catalyst

(2015) Ignacio Jiménez-Morales et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL

Inulin, a flexible oligosaccharide I: Review of its physicochemical characteristics

(2015) Maarten A. Mensink et al.   CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS

Compression Ignition and Exhaust Gas Emissions of Fuel Molecules Which Can Be Produced from Lignocellulosic Biomass: Levulinates, Valeric Esters, and Ketones

(2015) Elina Koivisto et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Properties of Oxygenates Found in Upgraded Biomass Pyrolysis Oil as Components of Spark and Compression Ignition Engine Fuels

(2015) Robert L. McCormick et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Thermo-chemical energy assessment for production of energy-rich fuel additive compounds by using levulinic acid and immobilized lipase

(2015) Kirtikumar C. Badgujar et al.   FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

One-pot conversion of furfural to useful bio-products in the presence of a Sn,Al-containing zeolite beta catalyst prepared via post-synthesis routes

(2015) Margarida M. Antunes et al.   JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS

Titanium hydrogenphosphate: An efficient dual acidic catalyst for 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) production

(2014) Md. Imteyaz Alam et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

Ion exchange resins as catalysts for the liquid-phase dehydration of 1-butanol to di-n-butyl ether

(2014) M.A. Pérez et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

Facile and Efficient Conversion of Furfuryl Alcohol into n-Butyl Levulinate Catalyzed by Extremely Low Acid Concentration

(2014) Lincai Peng et al.   BioResources

Esterification of Renewable Levulinic Acid ton-Butyl Levulinate over Modified H-ZSM-5

(2014) Kakasaheb Y. Nandiwale et al.   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

Synthesis of ethyl levulinate as fuel additives using heterogeneous solid superacidic catalysts: Efficacy and kinetic modeling

(2014) Ganapati D. Yadav et al.   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

Enhanced Heterogeneous Catalytic Conversion of Furfuryl Alcohol into Butyl Levulinate

(2014) Piera Demma Carà et al.   ChemSusChem

Impact of cold flow properties of biodiesel on engine performance

(2014) Gaurav Dwivedi et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Continuous biocatalytic conversion of the oil of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles to fatty acid methyl esters in supercritical carbon dioxide

(2013) Ozan Nazim Ciftci et al.   BIOMASS & BIOENERGY

Esterification of Levulinic Acid to n-Butyl Levulinate Over Various Acidic Zeolites

(2013) Kalpana C. Maheria et al.   CATALYSIS LETTERS

Production of biomass-derived furanic ethers and levulinate esters using heterogeneous acid catalysts

(2013) Patrícia Neves et al.   GREEN CHEMISTRY

Conversion of fructose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and alkyl levulinates catalyzed by sulfonic acid-functionalized carbon materials

(2013) Ruliang Liu et al.   GREEN CHEMISTRY

Overview properties of biodiesel diesel blends from edible and non-edible feedstock

(2013) A.S. Silitonga et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Heteropoly acids-catalyzed organic reactions in water: doubly green reactions

(2013) Majid M. Heravi et al.   Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews

Pore morphology-controlled preparation of ZrO2-based hybrid catalysts functionalized by both organosilica moieties and Keggin-type heteropoly acid for the synthesis of levulinate esters

(2013) Fang Su et al.   Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Production of biodiesel from crude neem oil feedstock and its emissions from internal combustion engines

(2012) Aransiola EF   AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

Density and viscosity of biodiesel as a function of temperature: Empirical models

(2012) Luis Felipe Ramírez Verduzco   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Liquid-phase dehydration of 1-octanol, 1-hexanol and 1-pentanol to linear symmetrical ethers over ion exchange resins

(2011) C. Casas et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

Reactive Extraction of Levulinate Esters and Conversion to γ-Valerolactone for Production of Liquid Fuels

(2011) Elif I. Gürbüz et al.   ChemSusChem

Efficient Conversion of Furfuryl Alcohol into Alkyl Levulinates Catalyzed by an Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Solid Acid Catalyst

(2011) Zehui Zhang et al.   ChemSusChem

Properties and Performance of Levulinate Esters as Diesel Blend Components

(2011) Earl Christensen et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Esterification of levulinic acid to n-butyl levulinate over heteropolyacid supported on acid-treated clay

(2011) S. Dharne et al.   Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry

The combustion of n-butanol/diesel fuel blends and its cyclic variability in a direct injection diesel engine

(2011) C D Rakopoulos et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART A-JOURNAL OF POWER AND ENERGY

Poisoning and regeneration of Pt-Pd/WO3-ZrO2 short paraffin isomerization catalysts

(2010) Sergio Canavese et al.   QUIMICA NOVA

Surface Tension of Diethyl Ether, Diisopropyl Ether, and Dibutyl Ether

(2009) Shengshan Bi et al.   JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA

Analysis of spatial vapor-phase distribution using the LIF method on multi-component fuel

(2009) J. K. Yoon et al.   Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology

Kinetic Modeling of Immobilized Lipase Catalysis in Synthesis ofn-Butyl Levulinate†

(2008) Ganapati D. Yadav et al.   INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH