4.7 Article

Drag and diffusion coefficients of a spherical particle attached to a fluid-fluid interface

Journal

JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
Volume 790, Issue -, Pages 607-618

Publisher

CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2016.41

Keywords

low-Reynolds-number flows; particle/fluid flow; interfacial flows

Funding

  1. German Research Foundation [HA 2696/25-1]
  2. DOE [DE-FG02-88ER25053]
  3. NSF [DMR-0844115, CBET-1234500]
  4. Institute for Complex Adaptive Matter

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Explicit analytical expressions for the drag and diffusion coefficients of a spherical particle attached to the flat interface between two immiscible fluids are constructed for the case of a vanishing viscosity ratio between the fluid phases. The model is designed to account explicitly for the dependence on the contact angle between the two fluids and the solid surface. The Lorentz reciprocal theorem is applied in the context of geometric perturbations from the limiting cases of 90 degrees and 180 degrees contact angles. The model agrees well with the experimental and numerical data from the literature. Also, an advantage of the method utilized is that the drag and diffusion coefficients can be calculated up to one order higher in the perturbation parameter than the known velocity and pressure fields. Extensions to other particle shapes with known velocity and pressure fields are straightforward.

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