4.6 Article

DMINet: dense multi-scale inference network for salient object detection

Journal

VISUAL COMPUTER
Volume 38, Issue 9-10, Pages 3059-3072

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00371-022-02561-8

Keywords

Deep learning; Fully convolutional networks; Multi-scale contextual features; Salient object detection

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation of China [6210071479]
  2. Anhui Natural Science Foundation [2108085QF258]
  3. Natural Science Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province [KJ2020A0299]
  4. University-level key projects of Anhui University of science and technology [QN2019102]
  5. University-level general projects of Anhui University of science and technology [xjyb2020-04]

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This paper proposes a novel Dense Multi-scale Inference Network (DMINet) for accurate salient object detection, utilizing a dual-stream multi-receptive field module and a residual multi-mode interaction strategy to capture and utilize multi-scale contextual features efficiently.
Although the salient object detection (SOD) methods based on fully convolutional networks have made extraordinary achievements, it is still a challenge to accurately detect salient objects with complicated structure from cluttered real-world scenes due to their rarely considering the effectiveness and correlation of the captured different scale context and how to efficient interaction of complementary information. Motivate by this, in this paper, a novel Dense Multi-scale Inference Network (DMINet) is proposed for the accurate SOD task, which mainly consists of a dual-stream multi-receptive field module and a residual multi-mode interaction strategy. The former uses the well-designed different receptive field convolution operations and dense guidance connections to efficiently capture and utilize multi-scale contextual features for better salient objects inferring, while the latter adopts diverse interaction manners to adequately interact complementary information from multi-level features, generating powerful feature representations for predicting high-quality saliency maps. Quantitative and qualitative comparison results on five SOD datasets convincingly demonstrate that our DMINet performs favorably compared with 17 state-of-the-art SOD methods under different evaluation metrics.

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