4.8 Article

Implantable Electronic Medicine Enabled by Bioresorbable Microneedles for Wireless Electrotherapy and Drug Delivery

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 22, Issue 14, Pages 5944-5953

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c01997

Keywords

electronic medicine; implantable electronics; microneedle; drug delivery; electrostimulation

Funding

  1. City University of Hong Kong
  2. Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China
  4. Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission [9667221, 9680322, 62122002, JCYJ20200109110201713]
  5. Hong Kong Centre for Cerebro-cardiovascular Health Engineering (COCHE) [9610472, 7020029]
  6. Center of Flexible Electronics Technology [21210820]
  7. General Research Fund (GRF) from the University [11213721]
  8. University Grant Committee of Hong Kong (UGC)
  9. Research Grant Council (RGC)
  10. NSFC/RGC Joint Research Scheme
  11. Germany/Hong Kong Joint Research Scheme
  12. RGC of Hong Kong and the Germany Academic Exchange Service of Germany [11202021, 11200820]
  13. Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major [N_CityU118/20]
  14. Shanghai Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Technology
  15. [G_CityU101/21]
  16. [2018SHZDZX01]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

This article reports on a combined treatment using medication and electro-stimulation, which is activated wirelessly and allows for sustained drug delivery, enhancing skeletal muscle regeneration.
A combined treatment using medication and electro-stimulation increases its effectiveness in comparison with one treatment alone. However, the organic integration of two strategies in one miniaturized system for practical usage has seldom been reported. This article reports an implantable electronic medicine based on bioresorb-able microneedle devices that is activated wirelessly for electro-stimulation and sustainable delivery of anti-inflammatory drugs. The electronic medicine is composed of a radio frequency wireless power transmission system and a drug-loaded microneedle structure, all fabricated with bioresorbable materials. In a rat skeletal muscle injury model, periodic electrostimulation regulates cell behaviors and tissue regeneration while the anti-inflammatory drugs prevent inflammation, which ultimately enhance the skeletal muscle regeneration. Finally, the electronic medicine is fully bioresorbable, excluding the second surgery for device removal.

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