4.7 Article

Novel peapod-like Ni2P@N-doped carbon nanorods array on carbon fiber for efficient electrocatalytic urea oxidation and hydrogen evolution reaction

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
Volume 47, Issue 67, Pages 28730-28739

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.06.181

Keywords

Electrocatalysis; Urea oxidation reaction; Hydrogen evolution reaction; Nickel phosphide; Peapod-like nanostructure

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51773159]
  2. Key Researchand Development Project of Hubei Province [2020BAB073]
  3. Special Projects of the Central Government in Guidance of Local Science and Technology Development in Hubei Province [2020ZYYD040]
  4. Outstanding Young and Middleaged Scientific Innovation Team of Universities in Hubei Province [T201908]
  5. Innovation Project of Key Laboratory of Novel Biomass-based Environmental and Energy Materials in Petroleum and Chemical Industry [22BEEA01]
  6. Open Funding of Hubei Three Gorges Laboratory [SC211005]
  7. Scientific Research Foundation of Wuhan Institute of Technology [20QD07]

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Designing and optimizing the structure is an effective method to enhance the electrocatalytic performance of transition metal-based catalysts. In this study, a novel nano-structured electrode was designed and synthesized, which greatly improved the performance of urea oxidation reaction and hydrogen evolution reaction, reaching up to 100 mA/cm(-2). This provides potential applications for the development of urea-electrolysis systems.
Designing and optimizing structure is an effective method to enhance electrocatalytic performance of transition metal-based catalysts. In this work, an innovative nano-structured electrode, consisted of peapod-like Ni2P@N-doped carbon nanorods array coating on carbon fiber (CF@p-Ni2P@NC), is devised and synthesized. The N-doped carbon layer is crucial for maintaining the peapod-like nanostructure, which allows for multi-channel electrolyte transport and gas product release. And the carbon layer coating Ni2P nanoparticles also enhance electrical conductivity and stability, thus ensuring fast electron transport from/to active sites and the long-term stability of catalyst during urea oxidation reaction (UOR)/hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Benefit from the reasonable structure, CF@p-Ni2P@NC present perfect performance with getting 100 mA cm(-2 )at potential/over-potential of 1.417/0.194 V for UOR/HER in 1.0 M KOH containing 0.5 M urea. In addition, the overall urea-electrolysis system using CF@p-Ni2P@NC bifunctional electrode only requires1.590 V to obtain 100 mA cm(-2). (C) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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