Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Luca Smeraglia, Simone Fabbi, Andrea Billi, Eugenio Carminati, Gian Paolo Cavinato
Summary: This study provides meso and microstructural observations of hydrocarbon movement along faults and fault zones and reveals the cyclic flow of hydrocarbons within tectonically active faults during seismic cycles. The results indicate the occurrence of pressurized hydrocarbon pulses during coseismic slip and the formation of fault permeability during the seismic phase. The findings contribute to the understanding of the hydraulic behavior of carbonate fault damage zones and have implications for hydrocarbon exploration and production.
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Abdulmajeed Almutairi, Yamin Wang, Furqan Le-Hussain
Summary: Managed aquifer recharge is a method for water storage and recovery, but the migration of fines during water injection can significantly impact the permeability of the formation. Previous studies have focused on fines migration in sandstone and soil samples, with limited research on fines migration in carbonate rocks. Additionally, the effects of temperature and ion type on fines migration in carbonate rocks have not been investigated. This study conducted experiments using filtered-deaired distilled water and pure salts as injection fluids. The permeability of rock samples was measured through pressure difference, and effluent samples were collected for analysis. The results showed that fines migration was influenced by mineral dissolution and cation exchange, with different impacts observed for different brine solutions and temperatures.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Geological
Christian Kluge, Guido Bloecher, Auke Barnhoorn, Jean Schmittbuhl, David Bruhn
Summary: Through innovative experimental set-up, a shear zone with cylindrical geometry was generated under in situ reservoir conditions, allowing for monitoring of permeability and fracture dilation evolution. The permeability and fracture dilation responses were found to vary between sandstone and granite, with reversible changes observed during pressure cycling.
ROCK MECHANICS AND ROCK ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Huimin Wang, Qing Zhou, Jinchang Sheng, Yulong Luo, Jia Liu, Xingxing Liu
Summary: Investigating the evolution of porosity and permeability in carbonate rocks during long-term infiltration is a challenging problem in rock engineering. The complex pore structures in carbonate rocks include various types of pores and fractures. In this study, a rock seepage coupled nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) online analysis and imaging system platform was used to quantify the variation in pore volume at different scales. The results showed that the permeability-porosity evolution can be divided into three stages based on the experimental data and permeability measurements.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dion Hubble, David Emory Brown, Yangzhi Zhao, Chen Fang, Jonathan Lau, Bryan D. McCloskey, Gao Liu
Summary: This article discusses the performance issues of lithium-ion batteries at low temperatures and proposes strategies to address the problem through electrolyte engineering. By increasing additives, solvents, and lithium salts, the performance of lithium-ion batteries in low-temperature environments can be improved.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Mechanics
Saad Alafnan
Summary: Natural gas stored in source rocks plays a significant role in meeting energy demand. Source rocks exhibit complex transport and storage processes due to their unique pore characteristics. Nanopores in source rocks offer large surface area for hydrocarbon storage. However, our understanding of the mechanisms behind hydrocarbon storage and transport is still limited. This study investigates the dominant diffusion mechanism in representative organic nanopores and finds that free molecular diffusion is the main mechanism. Additionally, the diffusivity coefficients deviate from theoretically calculated values, especially in post-mature cases. The deviation reduces with increasing pressure and pore size. The results provide valuable insights for better describing hydrocarbon transport in source rocks.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ruiqi Duan, Genhua Shang, Chen Yu, Qiang Wang, Hong Zhang, Liheng Wang, Zhifang Xu, Yanhui Dong
Summary: This study found that factors such as matrix porosity, permeability of intersecting fractures, and fracture network structure have significant impacts on the formation of karst caves, supporting the relevant mechanisms of karst cave formation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Azim Kalantariasl, Fatemeh Tale, Rafat Parsaei, Alireza Keshavarz, Amir Jahanbakhsh, M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer, Abdolali Mosallanezhad
Summary: The brine-dependent recovery process, known as low salinity/smart water injection, is crucial for enhanced oil recovery in carbonate reservoirs. This study investigates the interactions between fluid and carbonate rocks, specifically focusing on the effects of mineral dissolution, precipitation, and multi-ion exchange. The research aims to determine the optimum water salinity for effective alteration in rock wettability towards water-wet conditions.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Petroleum
Wei Zhang, Amin Mehrabian
Summary: The depletion of reservoirs can lead to significant changes in the stress state of subsurface rocks and affect porosity and permeability, thereby impacting the productivity index (PI) of producing wells. A nonlinear analytical solution and perturbation technique are used to study the drawdown-dependent PI under steady-state flow regime. Results confirm the strong dependence of Well PI on drawdown magnitude.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zeqi Zhao, Yong Li, Tongwen Jiang, Dandan Hu, Lixia Zhang, Ruicheng Ma
Summary: This study investigates the well test interpretation and dynamic characteristics of low permeability porous carbonate rocks in the Middle East using the point source function and dynamic inversion method. The results show that the permeability around the well and well trajectory are the main factors affecting the water injection development effect of horizontal wells. This research provides important reference for adjusting injection-production parameters and optimizing scheme deployment.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Holger Ott, Jeroen Snippe, Kees de Kloe
Summary: Drying of geological formations by supercritical gas injection and the precipitation of salts may impact injectivity and productivity. Studies show controversial results on the effect on permeability, with experiments on dolomite formations showing a much larger effect on permeability compared to sandstone. Factors such as pore structure, capillary pressure, and water salinity control the impact of drying and salt precipitation on permeability.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ning Zhou, Yu-Fei Gao, Ying Huo, Kai Zhang, Jian Zhu, Ming-Yi Chen, Ling Zhu, Yi-Hang Dong, Hong-Guo Gao, Ick Soo Kim, Ke-Qin Zhang, Rou-Xi Chen, Hsing-Lin Wang
Summary: The widespread use of medical tapes in healthcare settings faces challenges related to cross-contamination, improper usage incidents, and environmental pollution. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an antibacterial and biodegradable medical tape. The newly developed antibacterial micro-nano medical tape demonstrates superior breathability, moisture permeability, skinfriendliness, and outstanding antibacterial performance, making it a highly promising material for medical dressings and tissue engineering applications.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yuta Dobashi, Dickson Yao, Yael Petel, Tan Ngoc Nguyen, Mirza Saquib Sarwar, Yacine Thabet, Cliff L. W. Ng, Ettore Scabeni Glitz, Giao Tran Minh Nguyen, Cedric Plesse, Frederic Vidal, Carl A. Michal, John D. W. Madden
Summary: The human somatosensory network relies on ionic currents to sense, transmit, and process tactile information. Researchers have discovered hydrogels that can transduce pressure into ionic currents, forming a piezoionic skin. These currents can directly modulate neurons and excite muscles, presenting a potential path towards bionic sensory interfaces.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ewelina Baran, Artur Birczynski, Przemyslaw Dorozynski, Piotr Kulinowski
Summary: Sodium alginate is a versatile substance used in various industries. This study used NMR technology to investigate the characteristics of sodium alginate matrix during hydration, specifically focusing on polymer mobilization phenomena.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yuexin Tian, Xiangjun Liu, Pingya Luo, Lixi Liang, Jian Xiong, Jinjun Huang
Summary: This study developed a new method to create artificial fractures in model mud cake and provided important guidelines for evaluating nanoscale microfracture plugging technologies for ultra-low permeability formations.
JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)