Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jining Zhang, Yifan Lei, Shuang Cao, Wenping Hu, Lingyu Piao, Xiaobo Chen
Summary: The study investigates brookite, anatase, and rutile TiO2 nanoparticles as photocatalysts for seawater splitting, demonstrating that brookite TiO2 exhibits higher efficiency and stability in hydrogen production compared to anatase and rutile TiO2. No Cl2 is detected in the solar hydrogen production from seawater as Cl- ions undergo oxidation and reduction cycles.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Naohiko Kato, Shintaro Mizuno, Masahito Shiozawa, Natsumi Nojiri, Yasuaki Kawai, Kazuhiro Fukumoto, Takeshi Morikawa, Yasuhiko Takeda
Summary: The large-sized solar-driven CO2 electrochemical cell designed in this study has a high conversion efficiency of 7.2% and a production rate of 93.5 mmol/h, demonstrating the potential for efficient conversion of CO2 into formate.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Angelantonio De Benedetto, Agnese De Luca, Paolo Pellegrino, Rosaria Rinaldi, Valeria De Matteis, Mariafrancesca Cascione
Summary: The utilization of hydrogen as a renewable and clean energy carrier poses a significant technological challenge, and the application of magnesium hydride and titanium dioxide in solid-state hydrogen storage can enhance the storage performance of hydrogen.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jong Won Lee, Sang Hyuk Lee, Young Il Jang, Hee Mun Park
Summary: The research focused on improving concrete block pavements with added TiO2 to reduce air pollution, and found that the use of NST can enhance the photocatalytic performance of TiO2, leading to a decrease in NO and SO2 concentrations.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
HyukSu Han, Sung- Moon, Seunggun Choi, Enkhbayar Enkhtuvshin, So Jung Kim, Sun Young Jung, Nguyen Thi Thu Thao, Taeseup Song
Summary: In this study, plasma treatment was utilized for surface engineering of TiO2 nanotubes, creating porous and partially amorphized surface and effectively modulating the electronic configuration for improved photocatalytic activity. The enhanced charge transport and light-absorption in TiO2 nanotubes after ion plasma treatment, in combination with nanoporous structure, leads to significantly higher photocatalytic efficiency, potentially offering a pathway for designing next-generation high-performance photocatalysts.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Karen Yuanting Tang, James Xiaoyuan Chen, Enrico Daniel R. Legaspi, Cally Owh, Ming Lin, Ice Si Yin Tee, Dan Kai, Xian Jun Loh, Zibiao Li, Michelle D. Regulacio, Enyi Ye
Summary: The Au-embedded TiO2 nanofibers showed superior photocatalytic degradation efficiency for organic dye pollutants, attributed to the plasmon resonance absorption of Au nanoparticles and effective charge separation at the Au-TiO2 hybrid heterojunction.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiang Chen, Wei Huang, Chunhua Liu, Hanting Song, Khor Waiho, Daohui Lin, James K. H. Fang, Menghong Hu, Kit Yue Kwan, Youji Wang
Summary: With the development of industry and intensification of human activities, nano-TiO2 and pentachlorophenol have entered aquatic environment, which potentially affects the health of aquatic animals and ecosystems. This study investigated the effects of predators, PCP, and nano-TiO2 on the gut health of the thick-shelled mussel. Nano-TiO2 enhanced the toxic effects of PCP on mussel intestinal health and made them more vulnerable to predator stress.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Albina A. Valeeva, Irina B. Dorosheva, Ekaterina A. Kozlova, Anna A. Sushnikova, Anna Yu Kurenkova, Andrey A. Saraev, Hartrmuth Schroettner, Andrey A. Rempel
Summary: In this study, titanium foil was anodized to grow titanium dioxide nanotubes (TiO2 NT) using an original technique. After calcination and platinization, the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 NT was significantly enhanced due to the unique morphology and large specific surface area, leading to a high rate of separation of photogenerated excited electrons and holes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Duoduo Gao, Jiachao Xu, Huogen Yu, Yongping Liu, Jiaguo Yu
Summary: A hydroxyl-enriched highly crystalline TiO2 suspensible photocatalyst was synthesized using a simple ethanol-controlled hydrolysis and in situ crystallization method, and exhibited a significantly higher H-2 evolution rate than the well-known commercial P25 TiO2 without any cocatalysts.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yukari Yamazaki, Kohsuke Mori, Yasutaka Kuwahara, Hisayoshi Kobayashi, Hiromi Yamashita
Summary: The study revealed that the photocatalytic activity of rutile Pt/TiO2-x significantly increased with the reduction temperature, while the activity of anatase Pt/TiO2-x decreased and that of brookite Pt/TiO2-x remained unchanged. Electron-spin resonance analysis showed that rutile and brookite had similar defect sites after reduction, while anatase exhibited different resonance signals. The research demonstrated that the depth of inherent midgap states, depending on crystal phases, influences defect generation and subsequently impacts the photocatalytic performance of Pt/TiO2-x.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Manasa Manjunatha, Pranay R. Chandewar, Hari Mahalingam
Summary: The study utilized codoped photocatalysts to assess the degradation of antibiotics and microbial disinfection, demonstrating improved performance compared to monodoped catalysts. Codoping enhanced visible light absorption, reduced recombination, and promoted higher crystallinity, resulting in significantly better degradation and disinfection efficiency.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Cheng-Yu Wu, Cam-Hoa Mac, Khanh Nguyen, Shih-Kai Lo, Yen Chang, Po-Liang Lai, Hsing-Wen Sung, Yu-Jung Lin, Tung-Han Yang
Summary: The study explores the use of TiO2 as a photocatalyst for combating tissue inflammation. By utilizing upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and near-infrared (NIR) light, the developed TiO2-based system efficiently produces hydrogen and reduces inflammation by depleting lactate and scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS) and pro-inflammatory cytokines.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiao Qu, Jianbin Lin, Wei Qiang, Chuntao Chen, Dongping Sun
Summary: Photocatalytic activity of Titanium dioxide (TiO2) can be enhanced through structural regulation by chemical reduction method. The modified TiO2 samples show strong light absorption ability and exhibit excellent degradation performance for various organic pollutants.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ruhumuriza Jonathan, Shafiq Ur Rehman, Feng Cao, Hui Xu, Xuejuan Ma, Junwei Wang, Yifan Liu, Yinghua Niu, Xian Jian, Nasir Mahmood
Summary: Developing high-efficiency and low-cost visible light photocatalyst is challenging. This study developed a large-scale preparation of ultrafine TiO2@C hybrid visible light photocatalyst using ultra-low temperature air calcination method. The TiO2@C hybrids showed enhanced photocatalytic degradation performance for formaldehyde and methyl orange under visible light irradiation due to their novel structure with rich defect active sites and small band gap.
NANOTECHNOLOGY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Vempuluru Navakoteswara Rao, Pasupuleti Kedhareswara Sairam, Moon-Deock Kim, Mashallah Rezakazemi, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi, Chi Won Ahn, Jun-Mo Yang
Summary: In order to reduce environmental pollution and carbon-based gas emissions, photocatalytic hydrogen production and sensing applications at ambient temperature are crucial. This research focuses on developing new 0D/1D materials based on TiO2 nanoparticles grown onto CdS hetersturctured nanorods through a two-stage synthesis process. The optimized nanohybrid showed excellent stability and a high photocatalytic hydrogen production rate. Furthermore, the nanomaterial exhibited superior gas sensing performance for NO2 detection at room temperature, with increased sensitivity when activated by UV light. Overall, the 1D/0D CdS@TiO2 material proved to be efficient for both hydrogen production and gas detection.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Luiz Henrique Sales de Menezes, Adriana Bispo Pimentel, Polyany Cabral Oliveira, Iasnaia Maria de Carvalho Tavares, Hector A. Ruiz, Murammad Irfan, Muhammad Bilal, Thiago Pereira das Chagas, Erik Galvao Paranhos da Silva, Luiz Carlos Salay, Julieta Rangel de Oliveira, Marcelo Franco
Summary: In the past decade, various multivariate statistical techniques have been used to assist enzymatic production in microorganisms through solid state fermentation. These techniques optimize fermentative parameters and reduce the number of experiments, while also studying the interactions between these parameters. Artificial neural networks (ANN) provide a mathematical model for experiments, overcoming the limitations of traditional statistical techniques.
BIOENERGY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Gabriel Pereira Monteiro, Iasnaia Maria de Carvalho Tavares, Mayara Cristina Fernandes de Carvalho, Marise Silva Carvalho, Adriana Bispo Pimentel, Pedro Henrique Santos, Eduardo Valerio de Barros Vilas Boas, Julieta Rangel de Oliveira, Vera Rossi Capelossi, Muhammad Bilal, Marcelo Franco
Summary: This study investigated the use of fungal biomass obtained from cocoa bean shell through solid-state fermentation as a natural corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in an acidic solution. The results showed that this biomass effectively inhibited the corrosion of carbon steel, with a maximum inhibition efficiency of 93%.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mahreen Arooj, Javad B. M. Parambath, Nisar Ali, Adnan Khan, Sumeet Malik, Muhammad Bilal, Ahmed A. Mohamed
Summary: This article discusses the functionalization of carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) through covalent coupling and elemental doping to address their challenges in environmental applications. Research findings suggest that changes in the physicochemical properties of CNMs can enhance their durability and functionality in environmental remediation.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES
(2023)
Review
Microbiology
Rafia Shakoor, Nazim Hussain, Saima Younas, Muhammad Bilal
Summary: Bioactive molecules play a significant role in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries, but traditional approaches have limitations. Therefore, novel methods and strategies are needed to improve the quality and time efficiency of producing these molecules.
JOURNAL OF BASIC MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Pankaj Bhatt, Saurabh Gangola, Sudipta Ramola, Muhammad Bilal, Kalpana Bhatt, Yaohua Huang, Zhe Zhou, Shaohua Chen
Summary: Fipronil is a widely used insecticide in agriculture and horticulture, but it also poses severe health hazards to non-targeted organisms. Various physicochemical and microbial methods have been introduced for the removal of toxic fipronil, with microbial methods being the most promising and environmentally sustainable. This review discusses the potential of microbial strains in remediation of fipronil-contaminated soil and water.
MICROBIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hamza Rafeeq, Nadia Afsheen, Sadia Rafique, Arooj Arshad, Maham Intisar, Asim Hussain, Muhammad Bilal, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal
Summary: In the recent era, the persistence of hazardous contaminants has had a severe impact on the world. Conventional approaches to remediation have failed to effectively remove these contaminants, leading to an increase in the use of genetically engineered microbes (GEMs) for bioremediation. GEMs are more powerful and cost-effective in degrading various pollutants, making genetic engineering a worthwhile process for environmental improvement and human health.
Article
Biophysics
Muhammad Bilal, Nida Khaliq, Mubeen Ashraf, Nazim Hussain, Zulqarnain Baqar, Jakub Zdarta, Teofil Jesionowski, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal
Summary: Nanozymes are efficient nanomaterials with enzyme-like characteristics, which have attracted researchers' attention as alternatives to natural enzymes. Despite their unique physicochemical properties and catalytic activity, constraints such as denaturation, high manufacturing cost, and reutilization challenges have hindered their deployment in industrial processes. The article provides an overview of nanozyme research, compares them with natural and synthetic enzymes, and highlights their distinct properties and applications in various fields, introducing a new field called nanozymology.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nimra Ismail, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Ramzan, Ayesha Anwar, Ibrahim A. Alsafari, Muhammad Asgher, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal
Summary: This work synthesized a functional porous material, aspartic acid-functionalized graphene oxide-zinc oxide, and studied its potential to remove levofloxacin (LFXN). The adsorbent was characterized using various techniques and found to have an average crystallite size of 17.30 nm. Batch adsorption studies were conducted to understand the adsorption process for LFXN. The kinetics and mechanism were analyzed using different models, revealing that the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-first-order kinetic model were the most fitting. The GO/Asp-ZnO composite showed promising efficiency in removing LFXN.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shoomaila Latif, Amna Liaqat, Muhammad Imran, Ayesha Javaid, Nazim Hussain, Teofil Jesionowski, Muhammad Bilal
Summary: A comparative study was conducted on the degradation of diclofenac sodium using ZnO and ZnFe2O4 as photocatalysts. The results showed that ZnFe2O4 exhibited higher degradation efficiency, degrading 61.4% of the drug in 120 minutes, compared to 48.9% by ZnO. Zinc ferrite also showed good recyclability and stability, making it a promising catalyst for wastewater remediation.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Karina G. Coronado-Apodaca, Manuel Martinez-Ruiz, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal, Juan Eduardo Sosa-Hernandez, Roberto Parra-Saldivar
Summary: Population growth has led to a pressing need for food security. Researchers are interested in food sustainability transitions as it is one of the greatest challenges of the new century. Ensuring food security involves more than just increasing food production; it requires adapting eating habits, implementing new technologies and strategies, and securing natural resources while addressing climate change. This article provides an overview of the current situation of food security transitions, focusing on transition strategies and the limitations posed by water resources.
CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jakub Zdarta, Agnieszka Kolodziejczak-Radzimska, Karolina Bachosz, Agnieszka Rybarczyk, Muhammad Bilal, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal, Boguslaw Buszewski, Teofil Jesionowski
Summary: The combination of biotechnology and nanotechnology has led to the development of multienzyme co-immobilization as a promising approach in biocatalysis engineering. This has resulted in the creation of multipurpose biocatalysts, such as multienzyme co-immobilized constructs, to meet industrial demands. These biocatalysts offer selectivity, stability, and high catalytic turnover, making them essential tools in biocatalysis/protein engineering.
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cleide M. F. Soares, Milson S. Barbosa, Samuel B. Santos, Silvana Mattedi, Alvaro S. Lima, Matheus M. Pereira, Carla Tecelao, Suzana Ferreira-Dias
Summary: This study aimed to produce human milk fat substitutes (HMFS) by lipase-catalyzed acidolysis. The results showed that immobilized Burkholderia cepacia lipase (BCL) in silica prepared with aprotic ionic liquid was the most effective biocatalyst. The study also found that BCL prefers to attack oleic acid rather than tripalmitin during the process.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Imran, Shoomaila Latif, Adnan Ashraf, Nazim Hussain, Grzegorz Boczkaj, Wojciech Smulek, Teofil Jesionowski, Muhammad Bilal
Summary: Rapid urbanization has led to an increased demand for energy worldwide, necessitating the development of alternative energy sources. Biomass offers a potential solution to meet these growing energy needs. However, the complex composition of lignocellulosic biomass poses challenges to its conversion into usable products. This review discusses recent advancements in the development of catalysts for the efficient conversion of biomass and provides insights for future research.
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Ayesha Anwar, Muhammad Imran, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal
Summary: Enzymes are extensively researched for their selectivity, efficiency, and environmental friendliness, but their lack of stability and reusability hinders their applications. Nano biocatalysts, which combine biotechnology and nanotechnology, offer attractive possibilities for enhancing enzyme activity, stability, and engineering performances. Carbon-based nanostructures coated with polymeric materials have been studied as carriers for enzyme immobilization in various fields, and co-immobilization of multiple enzymes has been highlighted. This study comprehensively analyzes immobilization techniques, carriers, biocatalytic matrices, and the influence of carrier characteristics on biocatalyst performance, as well as discussing the challenges and potential of using nanostructures for enzyme immobilization.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2023)