Article
Environmental Sciences
Asif Irshad Khan, Abdullah S. Almalaise Alghamdi, Yoosef B. Abushark, Fawaz Alsolami, Abdulmohsen Almalawi, Abdullah Marish Ali
Summary: The growth and implementation of biofuels and bioenergy conversion technologies are crucial for sustainable and renewable energy production. Waste classification and recycling play a significant role in reducing global resource strain. This study introduces a recycling waste classification model using deep learning and emperor penguin optimizer, which outperforms recent approaches according to experimental validation.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Salman Zakareya, Habib Izadkhah, Jaber Karimpour
Summary: Breast cancer is a common and life-threatening disease among women worldwide. Machine learning, specifically deep learning, has shown potential in early detection of breast cancer. This paper proposes a new deep model for breast cancer classification by incorporating techniques such as granular computing, shortcut connection, learnable activation functions, and attention mechanism, and demonstrates its superiority through comparing with existing deep models and case studies.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Krti Tallam, Zac Yung-Chun Liu, Andrew J. Chamberlin, Isabel J. Jones, Pretom Shome, Gilles Riveau, Raphael A. Ndione, Lydie Bandagny, Nicolas Jouanard, Paul Van Eck, Ton Ngo, Susanne H. Sokolow, Giulio A. De Leo
Summary: Recent research has shown that convolutional neural networks can be effective in classifying the environmental stages of parasites of public health importance and their invertebrate hosts. This proof-of-concept study demonstrated promising results in supporting the classification of snails and parasites, indicating the potential for application in field settings as a valuable complement to traditional laboratory identification methods. Future efforts should focus on increasing dataset sizes for model training and validation, as well as testing the algorithms in diverse transmission settings and geographies.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Yan Li, Jinjie Huang
Summary: Few-shot learning aims to classify new categories with few samples. Pretraining the model on the base class can improve performance. We propose a two-stage model pretraining method to enhance the model's capacity to learn new categories. Experiments show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on mini-ImageNet and FC100 datasets for 1-shot and 5-shot tasks.
MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Jessica Cooper, In Hwa Um, Ognjen Arandjelovic, David J. Harrison
Summary: We presented a study that demonstrates the possibility of identifying immune cell subtypes without the need for immunofluorescence by using deep neural networks and interpretability techniques. This offers a promising new approach to cheaper cancer pathology diagnosis and personalized immunotherapy.
Article
Biology
Gao Shen, Li Xuguang, Li Xin, Li Zhen, Deng Yongqiang
Summary: In this paper, a deep neural network using a combination of CNN and Transformer structures is proposed for tooth classification. The method achieves improved accuracy in both clinical and publicly available datasets.
COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Dong Chen, Yuzhen Lu, Zhaojian Li, Sierra Young
Summary: Precision weed management using chemical-reduced/non-chemical robotic weeding techniques requires accurate identification of weed species. This study evaluated deep transfer learning for identifying common weed species specific to cotton production systems in the southern United States. A new dataset with 5187 images of weed classes was created and 35 deep learning models were evaluated. The results showed high classification accuracy, but less satisfactory performance on minority weed classes. Weighted cross entropy loss function and cosine similarity metric were applied to improve the accuracy of minority weed classes.
COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE
(2022)
Review
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Essam H. Houssein, Marwa M. Emam, Abdelmgeid A. Ali, Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan
Summary: This study examines the new applications of machine learning and deep learning technology for detecting and classifying breast cancer, providing an overview of progress in this area. It focuses on the classification of breast cancer using multi-modal medical imaging and presents various techniques to facilitate the identification of tumors, non-tumors, and dense masses.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Chiranjibi Sitaula, Tej Bahadur Shahi, Faezeh Marzbanrad, Jagannath Aryal
Summary: With the rise of deep learning algorithms, scene image representation methods have improved significantly in accuracy for classification. However, the complexity of scene images leads to intra-class dissimilarity and inter-class similarity problems, limiting the overall performance. This paper reviews existing methods and compares their performance qualitatively and quantitatively, while also speculating on future research directions. This survey provides in-depth insights and applications of recent scene image representation methods.
MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Benteng Ma, Yu Feng, Geng Chen, Changyang Li, Yong Xia
Summary: Medical data sharing is crucial but suffers from privacy issues. This paper proposes a novel federated learning algorithm, FedAR, which addresses data heterogeneity by employing a flexible re-weighting scheme and achieves superior performance.
PATTERN RECOGNITION
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Shuai Luo, Yujie Li, Pengxiang Gao, Yichuan Wang, Seiichi Serikawa
Summary: This paper reviews state-of-the-art image segmentation methods based on meta-learning, introducing the background and differences with other similar methods, discussing various types of meta-learning methods and their applications in image segmentation, conducting experimental comparisons, and highlighting future trends of meta-learning in image segmentation.
PATTERN RECOGNITION
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Nageshwar Nath Pandey, Naresh Babu Muppalaneni
Summary: Drowsiness is a major cause of road accidents, but it can be detected early and accurately using computer vision and deep learning techniques, potentially saving lives.
NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sadia Arooj, Saif Ur Rehman, Azhar Imran, Abdullah Almuhaimeed, A. Khuzaim Alzahrani, Abdulkareem Alzahrani
Summary: Heart disease is a major cause of death, with millions of people dying every year. Image classification using deep learning techniques can improve the detection of heart disease.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Marwa Obayya, Muhammad Kashif Saeed, Nuha Alruwais, Saud S. Alotaibi, Mohammed Assiri, Ahmed S. Salama
Summary: Biomedical image analysis is crucial in modern healthcare for automated analysis and interpretation of medical images. The field of biomedical image classification has gained attention due to the abundance of image data and the potential of deep learning algorithms. The HMDL-MFMBIA technique, which combines multiple DL models and employs a hybrid salp swarm algorithm for hyperparameter selection, shows promising results in improving biomedical image classification.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Mamoona Humayun, Muhammad Ibrahim Khalil, Saleh Naif Almuayqil, N. Z. Jhanjhi
Summary: Breast cancer is a leading cause of mortality, and recent advancements in gene expression research and deep learning techniques have improved the accuracy of risk prediction, enabling tailored screening and prevention decisions.
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Junlong Cheng, Shengwei Tian, Long Yu, Hongchun Lu, Xiaoyi Lv
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MEDICINE
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Junlong Cheng, Shengwei Tian, Long Yu, Xiang Ma, Yan Xing
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2020)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Yuan Ren, Long Yu, Shengwei Tian, Junlong Cheng, Zhiqi Guo, Yanhan Zhang
Summary: The paper proposes a method of embedding channel attention and spatial attention modules serially into an encoder-decoder network, which shows better performance in aggregating global and local information as well as information between channels compared to other combinations, achieving an average Jaccard Index of 0.7692 on the ISIC2017 dataset. Experimental results also indicate competitive performance compared to some advanced methods of image segmentation.
JOURNAL OF AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE AND HUMANIZED COMPUTING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Chaoqing Wang, Junlong Cheng, Yuefei Wang, Yurong Qian
Summary: This paper presents a hierarchical scheme for vehicle make and model recognition, which includes a feature extraction framework, hierarchical loss function, and method of collecting and classifying images to improve accuracy and real-time performance. Experimental results demonstrate the method's superiority in recognition accuracy and frames per second for the Stanford Cars public dataset.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Hongchun Lu, Shengwei Tian, Long Yu, Yan Xing, Junlong Cheng, Lu Liu
Summary: This study proposes a boundary-enhanced guided packet rotation dual attention decoder network to address the low segmentation accuracy caused by unclear image boundaries. It demonstrates that the proposed method improves the segmentation performance for medical images, achieving high accuracy with reduced parameter number.
TECHNOLOGY AND HEALTH CARE
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Hongchun Lu, Shengwei Tian, Long Yu, Lu Liu, Junlong Cheng, Weidong Wu, Xiaojing Kang, Dezhi Zhang
Summary: DCACNet is a reliable deep learning network framework that improves the segmentation performance of medical images by utilizing a multiscale cross-fusion encoding network, a dual context aggregation module, and an attention-guided cross deconvolution decoding network.
COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Junlong Cheng, Shengwei Tian, Long Yu, Chengrui Gao, Xiaojing Kang, Xiang Ma, Weidong Wu, Shijia Liu, Hongchun Lu
Summary: Deep learning has shown superior performance in medical image analysis, and the proposed ResGANet model outperforms state-of-the-art backbone models in medical image tasks, providing a promising method for enhancing the feature representation of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in the future.
MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Zhangqiang Ming, Min Zhu, Xiangkun Wang, Jiamin Zhu, Junlong Cheng, Chengrui Gao, Yong Yang, Xiaoyong Wei
Summary: This paper introduces the research progress in person re-identification (Re-ID) field in recent years, categorizes deep learning-based methods, and discusses the challenges and future research directions in this field.
IMAGE AND VISION COMPUTING
(2022)
Article
Spectroscopy
Junlong Cheng, Long Yu, Shengwei Tian, Xiaoyi Lv, Zhaoxia Zhang
Summary: The study introduced a multiscale convolutional neural network (MsCNN) model for rapidly screening the Raman spectra of hepatitis B (HB) patients' serum without baseline correction. The model demonstrated high accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity, achieving the highest classification accuracy on the HB dataset compared to traditional machine learning methods.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Junlong Cheng, Shengwei Tian, Long Yu, Hongfeng You
AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Wenwen Wu, Yanqi Huang, Xiaomei Wu
Summary: In this study, a 2D deep learning classification network SRT was proposed to improve automatic ECG analysis. The model structure was enhanced with the CNN and Transformer-encoder modules, and a novel attention module and Dilated Stem structure were introduced to improve feature extraction. Comparative experiments showed that the proposed model outperformed several advanced methods.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Chiheb Jamazi, Ghaith Manita, Amit Chhabra, Houssem Manita, Ouajdi Korbaa
Summary: In this study, a new dynamic and intelligent clustering method for brain tumor segmentation is proposed by combining the improved Aquila Optimizer (AO) and the K-Means algorithm. The proposed MAO-Kmeans approach aims to automatically extract the correct number and location of cluster centers and the number of pixels in each cluster in abnormal MRI images, and the experimental results demonstrate its effectiveness in improving the performance of conventional K-means clustering.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Alberto Hernando, Maria Dolores Pelaez-Coca, Eduardo Gil
Summary: This study applied a new algorithm to decompose the photoplethysmogram (PPG) pulse and identified changes in PPG pulse morphology due to pressure. The results showed that there was an increase in amplitude, width, and area values of the PPG pulse, and a decrease in ratios when pressure increased, indicating vasoconstriction. Furthermore, some parameters were found to be related to the pulse-to-pulse interval.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jens Moeller, Eveline Popanda, Nuri H. Aydin, Hubert Welp, Iris Tischoff, Carsten Brenner, Kirsten Schmieder, Martin R. Hofmann, Dorothea Miller
Summary: In this study, a method based on texture features is proposed, which can classify healthy gray and white matter against glioma degrees 4 samples with reasonable classification performance using a relatively low number of samples for training. The method achieves high classification performance without the need for large datasets and complex machine learning approaches.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Amrutha Bhaskaran, Manish Arora
Summary: The study evaluates a cyclic repetition frequency-based algorithm for fetal heart rate estimation. The algorithm improves accuracy and reliability for poor-quality signals and performs well for different gestation weeks and clinical settings.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Manan Patel, Harsh Bhatt, Manushi Munshi, Shivani Pandya, Swati Jain, Priyank Thakkar, Sangwon Yoon
Summary: Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals have been effectively used to measure and analyze neurological data and brain-related ailments. Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms, specifically the proposed CNN-FEBAC framework, show promising results in studying the EEG signals of autistic patients and predicting their response to stimuli with 91% accuracy.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Wencheng Gu, Kexue Sun
Summary: This research proposes an improved version of YOLOv5 (AYOLOv5) based on the attention mechanism to address the issue of low recognition rate in cell detection. Experimental results demonstrate that AYOLOv5 can accurately identify cell targets and improve the quality and recognition performance of cell pictures.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Anita Gade, V. Vijaya Baskar, John Panneerselvam
Summary: Analysis of exhaled breath is an increasingly used diagnostic technique in medicine. This study introduces a new NICBGM-based model that utilizes various features and weight optimization for accurate data interpretation and result optimization.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Arsalan Asemi, Keivan Maghooli, Fereidoun Nowshiravan Rahatabad, Hamid Azadeh
Summary: Biometric authentication systems can perform identity verification with optimal accuracy in various environments and emotional changes, while the performance of signature verification systems can be affected when people are under stress. This study examines the performance of a signature verification system based on muscle synergy patterns as biometric characteristics for stressed individuals. EMG signals from hand and arm muscles were recorded and muscle synergies were extracted using Non-Negative Matrix Factorization. The extracted patterns were classified using Support Vector Machine for authentication of stressed individuals.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Tianjiao Guo, Jie Yang, Qi Yu
Summary: This paper proposes a CNN-based approach for segmenting four typical DR lesions simultaneously, achieving competitive performance. This approach is significant for DR lesion segmentation and has potential in other segmentation tasks.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
G. Akilandasowmya, G. Nirmaladevi, S. U. Suganthi, A. Aishwariya
Summary: This study proposes a technique for skin cancer detection and classification using deep hidden features and ensemble classifiers. By optimizing features to reduce data dimensionality and combining ensemble classifiers, the proposed method outperforms in skin cancer classification and improves prediction accuracy.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Tuuli Uudeberg, Juri Belikov, Laura Paeske, Hiie Hinrikus, Innar Liiv, Maie Bachmann
Summary: This article introduces a novel feature extraction method, the in-phase matrix profile (pMP), specifically adapted for electroencephalographic (EEG) signals, for detecting major depressive disorder (MDD). The results show that pMP outperforms Higuchi's fractal dimension (HFD) in detecting MDD, making it a promising method for future studies and potential clinical use for diagnosing MDD.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
P. Nancy, M. Parameswari, J. Sathya Priya
Summary: Stroke is the third leading cause of mortality worldwide, and early detection is crucial to avoid health risks. Existing research on disease detection using machine learning techniques has limitations, so a new stroke detection system is proposed. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a high accuracy rate in stroke detection.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Shimin Liu, Zhiwen Huang, Jianmin Zhu, Baolin Liu, Panyu Zhou
Summary: In this study, a continuous blood pressure (BP) monitoring method based on random forest feature selection (RFFS) and a gray wolf optimization-gradient boosting regression tree (GWO-GBRT) prediction model was developed. The method extracted features from electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG) signals, and employed RFFS to select sensitive features highly correlated with BP. A hybrid prediction model of gray wolf optimization (GWO) technique and gradient boosting regression tree (GBRT) algorithm was established to learn the relationship between BP and sensitive features. Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness and advancement of the proposed method.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Weijun Gong, Yurong Qian, Weihang Zhou, Hongyong Leng
Summary: The recognition of dynamic facial expressions is challenging due to various factors, and obtaining discriminative expression features has been difficult. Traditional deep learning networks lack understanding of global and temporal expressions. This study proposes an enhanced spatial-temporal learning network to improve dynamic facial expression recognition.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2024)