4.8 Article

Cobalt-Catalyzed Asymmetric Alkylation of (Hetero)Arenes with Styrenes

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 61, Issue 26, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202201967

Keywords

(Hetero)Aryl Nucleophiles; Alkylation; Asymmetric; Cobalt Catalysis; Hydrogen Atom Transfer

Funding

  1. NSFC [22193012, 22171043, 21831002, 21801039, 22171042]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
  3. Ten Thousand Talents Program

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An efficient and general Cobalt(II)-catalyzed asymmetric alkylation method has been developed for the synthesis of enantioenriched alkyl(hetero)arenes. Mechanistically, the reaction proceeds through a CoH-mediated hydrogen atom transfer followed by a catalyst-controlled S(N)2-like pathway. This study provides a new strategy for asymmetric Friedel-Crafts-type alkylation using carbon nucleophiles.
An efficient and general intermolecular Cobalt(II)-catalyzed asymmetric alkylation of styrenes with (hetero)arenes including indoles, thiophene and electron rich arenes has been developed, providing straightforward access to enantioenriched alkyl(hetero)arenes with high enantioselectivity. Mechanistic studies suggest that the reaction underwent a CoH-mediated hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) with alkenes, followed by a pivotal catalyst-controlled S(N)2-like pathway between in situ generated organocobalt(IV) species and aromatic nucleophiles. This is the first CoH-catalyzed asymmetric hydrofunctionalization using carbon nucleophiles, providing a new strategy for asymmetric Friedel-Crafts type alkylation.

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