Review
Immunology
Mohamed Lounis, Abanoub Riad
Summary: In May 2022, human monkeypox (MPOX), a new zoonotic viral disease, emerged in multiple non-endemic countries. This literature review examined studies on MPOX-related knowledge, awareness, and vaccination attitudes. The results indicated inadequate levels of knowledge and awareness among certain groups. Vaccine hesitancy was common among healthcare professionals, except for Chinese healthcare professionals, with a vaccine acceptance rate of 90.1%. This review provides insights into the initial months of MPOX emergence and the evolution of knowledge, awareness, and vaccine hesitancy.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Bikas K. Arya, Tila Khan, Ranjan Saurav Das, Rajlakshmi Guha, Sangeeta Das Bhattacharya
Summary: The study found that children from HIV-affected families faced barriers to vaccination, especially when the mother was HIV-positive, which increased the risk of missed vaccinations. However, local vaccination centers and outreach workers played a key role in increasing vaccine uptake.
HUMAN VACCINES & IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Aniefiok John Udoakang, Alexandra Lindsey Djomkam Zune, Kesego Tapela, Oloche Owoicho, Ifeoluwa Kayode Fagbohun, Claudia Adzo Anyigba, Mat Lowe, Nora Nghochuzie Nganyewo, Bineta Keneme, Frances Ngozi Olisaka, Agatha Nkem Henry-Ajala, Mary Aigbiremo Oboh, Lily Paemka, Lucas N. Amenga-Etego
Summary: A survey conducted in West Africa found that most people in the region have basic knowledge of COVID-19 and show a positive attitude towards the disease. However, these perceptions vary across countries and types of settlements.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sandipta Chakraborty, Rajesh Kumar Rai, Asit Kumar Biswas, Anamitra Barik, Preeti Gurung, Devarsetty Praveen
Summary: This study examines the healthcare seeking behavior and financial protection among hypertensive individuals in rural West Bengal, India. The findings indicate that individuals with hypertension in this region have poor healthcare seeking behavior and prefer non-public health facilities. Economically poorer individuals bear a higher burden of health expenditure for hypertension treatment.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Bijaya Kumar Padhi, Prakasini Satapathy, Vineeth Rajagopal, Neeti Rustagi, Jatina Vij, Lovely Jain, Venkatesan Chakrapani, Binod Kumar Patro, Sitanshu Sekhar Kar, Ritesh Singh, Star Pala, Lalit Sankhe, Bhavesh Modi, Surya Bali, Tanvi Kiran, Kapil Goel, Arun Kumar Aggarwal, Madhu Gupta
Summary: Despite high knowledge of the COVID-19 virus and vaccine development, only about one-third of Indian parents expressed intention to vaccinate their children, with the rest being unsure.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
L. Carter, M. Cosijn, L. J. Williams, A. Chakraborty, S. Kar
Summary: Partnering with communities in co-producing knowledge for sustainable livelihoods serves both practical and ethical goals, including trust creation, enhanced impact, and improved sustainability of development outcomes. However, Indigenous groups and ethnic minorities may face immense barriers and burdens in participating in donor-driven initiatives.
SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Shu Jia, Bo Pan, Dandan Hong, Qingmei Zhang, Han Jiang, Ying Hong, Jing Hong
Summary: Human papillomavirus (HPV) has a significant impact on global health, and vaccination is an important method for preventing HPV infection. This study investigated the knowledge, attitude, and acceptance of the 9vHPV vaccine among Chinese male college students, and identified factors that predict their willingness to be vaccinated. The findings showed that male college students generally exhibited hesitancy towards the 9vHPV vaccine, but improving their accurate understanding of the vaccine and fostering a positive attitude can enhance their acceptance.
HUMAN VACCINES & IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS
(2023)
Article
Immunology
Gulzhanat Aimagambetova, Aisha Babi, Torgyn Issa, Alpamys Issanov
Summary: The study found that Kazakhstani women have contrasting attitudes towards the HPV vaccine, with approximately half having positive attitudes and almost half having negative or neutral attitudes. Women with low education levels, high number of children, belief in alternative medicine, and impacted by the failed vaccination program in 2013 are less likely to have a positive attitude towards the vaccine.
Article
Oncology
Fatma Gul Demirkan, Hafize Emine Sonmez, Lovro Lamot, Ozlem Akgun, Betul Sozeri, Nuray Aktay Ayaz
Summary: This survey reveals the concerns of pediatric rheumatologists regarding the prescription of biosimilars. Further education is needed in the field of pediatric rheumatology to better inform about treatment options for children.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Ruby Biezen, Jessica Kaufman, Monsurul Hoq, Jo-Anne Manski-Nankervis, Lena Sanci, J. Simon Bell, Julie Leask, Holly Seale, Jane Munro, Darren Suryawijaya Ong, Jane Oliver, Carol Jos, Jane Tuckerman, Kathleen Bagot, Margie Danchin
Summary: This study aimed to assess the vaccine intentions, information needs, and preferences of those prioritized to receive the COVID-19 vaccine in Australia. The study found that vaccine safety and efficacy were associated with the intention to accept the vaccine, while concerns about serious illness, long-term effects, and insufficient testing were reasons for not accepting it. Preferred communication methods included discussions with healthcare providers, with primary care providers being the most trusted source of information.
HUMAN VACCINES & IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS
(2022)
Article
Immunology
Zlatko Nikoloski, Elnur Aliyev, Robert E. S. Bain, Leonardo Menchini, Sahar Hegazi, Mai Zalkha, Shaza Mouawad, Neha Kapil, Amaya M. M. Gillespie
Summary: Based on a survey of over 17,000 adults in Syria, this study finds that certain demographic and socioeconomic factors significantly impact vaccination coverage. Men, older individuals, and those with higher education and trust in healthcare authorities are more likely to be vaccinated. On the other hand, younger individuals, women, and those with lower education are more likely to refuse vaccination. Those who have a neutral attitude towards vaccines are more likely to be undecided, while those who refuse vaccination trust information from private doctors, clinics, social media, and the internet.
Article
Immunology
Mohamed Lounis, Djihad Bencherit, Mohammed Amir Rais, Abanoub Riad
Summary: This study investigated the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine boosters and the factors associated with it in the general population of Algeria. The results showed that over half of the respondents accepted the booster, but only a small percentage actually received it. The main reasons for acceptance were expert recommendations and belief in the necessity and efficacy of booster doses, while rejection was mainly due to the belief that primer doses were sufficient or a lack of trust in the effectiveness of vaccines. Males, older individuals, those with chronic comorbidities or a history of COVID-19 infection, non-healthcare workers, and those with low educational levels were more likely to accept the booster.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Bijaya Kumar Padhi, Venkatesan Chakrapani, Madhu Gupta, Nikita Sharma, Binod Kumar Patro, Sitanshu Sekhar Kar, Ritesh Singh, Star Pala, Lalit Sankhe, Bhavesh Modi, Surya Bali, Neeti Rustagi, Lovely Jain, Jatina Vij, Prakasini Satapathy, Kapil Goel, Vineeth Rajagopal, Tanvi Kiran, Arun Kumar Aggarwal
Summary: The willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccines among healthcare workers in India increased over time as the severity of the pandemic increased. Factors such as trust in the healthcare system, confidence in domestic vaccines, and perceived risk of contracting COVID-19 were found to be associated with the willingness to receive vaccines. Being married and having a high socio-economic status were also significant factors.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Madan Khatiwada, Cissy Kartasasmita, Henny Suzana Mediani, Christine Delprat, Guido Van Hal, Carine Dochez
Summary: The study found that the majority of Indonesian university students are aware of cervical cancer and HPV, but only a small percentage knew about the HPV vaccine before the study. Despite average knowledge levels on the HPV vaccine, the students demonstrated a strong willingness to receive it, believing in its safety and effectiveness in preventing HPV infection. However, high costs and insufficient information flow have been identified as potential barriers to the adoption of the HPV vaccine in Indonesia.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Pravat Kumar Behera, Supriyo Kumar Das, Devanita Ghosh, Devleena Mani, M. S. Kalpana, Minoru Ikehara, Priyank Pravin Patel
Summary: This research assesses the depositional environment and source of organic matter in the Bengal Basin sediments, and discovers the presence of methanogenic archaea for the first time in Miocene sediments. The findings provide important insights into the geological characteristics and natural gas potential of the Bengal Basin.
ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY
(2022)