4.5 Article

The necessity of financial inclusion for enhancing the economic impacts of remittances

Journal

BORSA ISTANBUL REVIEW
Volume 22, Issue 1, Pages 47-56

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.bir.2020.12.007

Keywords

Remittance; Financial inclusion; Economic growth; Low and middle-income

Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology and Academy of Finance of Vietnam
  2. JSPS Kakenhi [19K13742]
  3. Ministry of Education of Japan (MEXT)
  4. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [19K13742] Funding Source: KAKEN

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International remittances play a crucial role in the development of migrant-sending countries, and their impact can be strengthened by financial inclusion, leading to economic growth.
International remittances by immigrants to their home countries is key in the funding development in migrant-sending countries. This study investigates the combined impact of international remittance inflows and financial inclusion on economic growth using a sample of 60 low- and middle-income countries over 1996-2017. The study constructs a composite financial inclusion index using principal component analysis. The results show that financial inclusion could strengthen the growth-enhancing effect of remittances. Thus, the study helps explain the development dilemma of remittance inflows and financial inclusion in migrant-sending countries to boost their economic growth. Copyright (C) 2021, Borsa Istanbul Anonim Sirketi. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.

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