Article
Anthropology
Justin St P. Walsh, Alice C. Gorman
Summary: The International Space Station Archaeological Project aims to analyze the social and cultural context of human presence in space by utilizing NASA's archives of documentation, images, video and audio media. This study promises to uncover intersections of identity, nationality and community through an analysis of material culture in space stations.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Joo Young Kim, Young Ook Kim
Summary: This study aims to verify the explanatory power of actual gait behavior by using space syntax theory in constructing an optimal agent-based model. The results show that agent-based models are capable of explaining pedestrian patterns along the shortest paths between ticket gates and station entrances.
Article
Biology
Peter Mikula, Anna Toszogyova, Tomas Albrecht
Summary: This study found that species of passerine birds that perform aerial displays are more likely to inhabit open habitats, exhibit higher levels of polygyny, have more elongated wings, migrate over longer distances, breed at higher latitudes, have smaller body size, and increased male plumage coloration.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Anthropology
Emma Vitale, Jacob A. Rasmussen, Bjarne Gronnow, Anders J. Hansen, Morten Meldgaard, Tatiana R. Feuerborn
Summary: This study proposes a framework for recognizing reliable archaeological indicators of dog sledding in the Arctic. By comparing ethnographic information and archaeological sites, the study identifies sled parts, dog bones, and equipment for harnessing the dogs as the most reliable evidence for dog sledding.
JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Quantum Science & Technology
Rob Thompson, Makan Mahageg, Jim Kellogg, Todd Mosher, Ray Ramadorai, Tara Ruttley, Erika Wagner, Lisa Woerner
Summary: In the coming years, a variety of quantum instruments are expected to be developed and flown in space. The International Space Station has proven to be an exceptional platform for such missions, but a follow-on platform optimized for quantum science is needed to further explore and harness quantum technology.
QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Anna C. Simpson, V. V. Ramprasad Eedara, Nitin K. Singh, Namita Damle, Ceth W. Parker, Fathi Karouia, Christopher E. Mason, Kasthuri Venkateswaran
Summary: In April 2018, a strain called Cohnella hashimotonis was isolated from the wall of the Waste Hygiene Compartment on the International Space Station (ISS). This bacterium belongs to the family Paenibacillaceae and exhibits gram-positive, rod-shaped characteristics, as well as motility and the ability to metabolize various carbon compounds.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Michelle McDowell, Astrid Kause
Summary: Communicating uncertainties in scientific evidence is crucial for accurately reflecting scientific knowledge and increasing public understanding. This study investigated how different types of uncertainty influence responses to medical evidence communication and found that communicating uncertainty does not have detrimental effects, and may even lead to more favorable responses compared to communicating a lack of evidence. Additionally, the study suggests that the format of communication may not significantly impact outcomes, if well-designed.
Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Maria Virginia Sabando, Pavol Ulbrich, Matias Selzer, Jan Byska, Jan Mican, Ignacio Ponzoni, Axel J. Soto, Maria Lujan Ganuza, Barbora Kozlikova
Summary: In the modern drug discovery process, medicinal chemists use computational tools like dimensionality reduction and classification to analyze large ensembles of candidate molecules. To address the complexity of such data, ChemVA is introduced as an interactive application to visually explore large molecular ensembles and their features, allowing users to efficiently select candidate compounds through multiple coordinated views. This system enables effective visual inspection and comparison of different high-dimensional molecular representations while providing information on the certainty behind these representations.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Georgia Panagiotidou, Ralf Vandam, Jeroen Poblome, Andrew Vande Moere
Summary: This study investigates the impact of visualizing qualitative implicit errors on archaeologists' sense-making process. It found that novices became more aware of data issues while experts became more confident in the visualization. The findings inform future visualizations in data-critical application domains.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Cybernetics
May Jorella Lazaro, Yohan Kang, Myung Hwan Yun, Sungho Kim
Summary: Efficient visual search and accurate target detection are crucial during flight operations, however, visual complexity remains a problem affecting pilots' performance. Decluttering cockpit displays shows promise in mitigating this issue. This study investigates the effects of visual complexity and different decluttering methods on pilot performance, providing insights on improving overall performance.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jisu Yoo, Subin Ha, Gwang Heon Lee, Yaewon Kim, Moon Kee Choi
Summary: This study presents a stretchable high-resolution multicolor synesthesia display that can generate synchronized sound and light. The display is transfer-printed to enhance optical performance and fine sound pressure level. The inherent stretchability of the device enables stable operation under deformation without sound distortion. The display is demonstrated for visual-acoustic encryption and multiplex quick response code applications.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Alina Kunitskaya, James M. Piret, Nicole Buckley, Etienne Low-Decarie
Summary: Despite extensive research, the understanding of human health changes resulting from long-duration space flight is still limited. This study provides a compilation of data from 37 health studies, analyzing 517 parameters, to enhance our understanding of the effects of long-duration spaceflight on human health. The results suggest that there are significant physiological and biochemical changes during spaceflight, while the changes post-flight are minimal.
Article
Thermodynamics
A. Sielaff, D. Mangini, O. Kabov, M. Q. Raza, A. I. Garivalis, M. Zupancic, S. Dehaeck, S. Evgenidis, C. Jacobs, D. Van Hoof, O. Oikonomidou, X. Zabulis, P. Karamaounas, A. Bender, F. Ronshin, M. Schinnerl, J. Sebilleau, C. Colin, P. Di Marco, T. Karapantsios, I. Golobic, A. Rednikov, P. Colinet, P. Stephan, L. Tadrist
Summary: This publication lays the foundation for the description of the Multiscale Boiling Experiment conducted on the International Space Station. The experiment investigates two-phase heat transfer during boiling processes by selectively igniting bubbles on a heated substrate using a short laser pulse. The study is significant for understanding the phenomena and has generated over 3000 datasets over an 11-month measurement period.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
News Item
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Smriti Mallapaty
Summary: Scientists are looking forward to using the completion of Tiangong to study various topics such as dark matter, gravitational waves, cancer, and pathogenic bacteria.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Pham Q. Viet, Daniel Romero
Summary: This article introduces the technology of deploying aerial base stations (ABS) on unmanned aerial vehicles to provide connectivity in areas with insufficient terrestrial infrastructure. It discusses the challenges and trade-offs in selecting suitable locations in both 2D and 3D space, and explores adaptive placement methods.
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS MAGAZINE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Justin St P. Walsh, Alice C. Gorman, Paola Castano
Summary: Most items from the International Space Station do not return to Earth, posing a challenge for archaeologists who rely on material culture as primary evidence. By observing NASA contractors' processes for handling and returning items back to Earth, a deeper understanding of the meanings and associations of these objects can be gained.
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Rao Hamza Ali, Amir Kanan Kashefi, Alice C. Gorman, Justin St. P. Walsh, Erik J. Linstead
Summary: We have developed and applied a deep learning-based computer vision pipeline to identify crew members in archival photos taken on the International Space Station. Our approach can accurately tag a large number of images from public and private repositories, even when crew faces are partially obscured. Using the results of our pipeline, we conducted a network analysis of the crew, providing novel insights into their social interactions during missions.
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Carolle Varughese, Lena Henry, Adam Morris, Sarah Bickerton, Nicholas Rattenbury, Cody Mankelow, Alice Gorman, Stevie Katavich-Barton, Priyanka Dhopade
Summary: Aotearoa New Zealand's emerging New Space economy provides an opportunity to address space sustainability issues beyond space debris. The conflict between different definitions and paradigms of sustainability emphasizes the importance of diverse values and drivers of change in understanding space sustainability. This paper recognizes the alignment between Indigenous knowledge and practices and systems-thinking and transdisciplinary approaches to space and sustainability. Its aim is to describe how current actions can have long term impacts on the commercial, scientific, and cultural use and access to space.
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Justin St. P. Walsh, Rao Hamza Ali, Alice C. Gorman, Amir Kanan Kashefi
Summary: This paper presents an analysis of data from thousands of publicly available photographs taken on the International Space Station (ISS) between 2000 and 2020. The analysis identifies the distribution of different population groups based on gender, nationality, and space agency affiliation across modules of the ISS. Understanding the usage patterns of different people is crucial for future utilization and design of space stations.
JOURNAL OF SPACECRAFT AND ROCKETS
(2023)
Article
Religion
Wendy Salmond, Justin Walsh, Alice Gorman
Article
Archaeology
C. Smith, H. Burke, J. Ralph, K. Pollard, A. Gorman, C. Wilson, S. Hemming, D. Rigney, D. Wesley, M. Morrison, D. McNaughton, I. Domingo, I. Moffat, A. Roberts, J. Koolmatrie, J. Willika, B. Pamkal, G. Jackson
ARCHAEOLOGIES-JOURNAL OF THE WORLD ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONGRESS
(2019)
Article
Architecture
Alice Gorman
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
(2019)
Article
Archaeology
Heather Burke, Susan Arthure, Cherrie De Leiuen, Janine McEgan, Alice Gorman
HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Anthropology
Simon Munt, Amy Roberts, Alice Gorman
AUSTRALIAN ARCHAEOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Archaeology
Alice Gorman
ARCHAEOLOGIES-JOURNAL OF THE WORLD ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONGRESS
(2016)
Proceedings Paper
Archaeology
Alice Gorman
ARCHAEOLOGY AND HERITAGE OF THE HUMAN MOVEMENT INTO SPACE
(2015)
Article
Anthropology
Lynley A. Wallis, Alice C. Gorman, Heather Burke
AUSTRALIAN ARCHAEOLOGY
(2013)
Article
Area Studies
Alice Gorman
JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN STUDIES
(2011)
Article
Anthropology
Lynley A. Wallis, Alice C. Gorman
AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL STUDIES
(2010)