Article
Environmental Sciences
Buyana Kareem, Alice McClure, Jacqueline Walubwa, Kweku Koranteng, Paul Isolo Mukwaya, Anna Taylor
Summary: Transdisciplinary Research (TDR) fosters collaboration among stakeholders from different disciplines and sectors to address complex challenges. This paper highlights the importance of flattening power hierarchies, avoiding expert terminology, utilizing local-level solutions, and recognizing expert biases in TDR.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Studies
Qiqi Yin, Xueyan Sui, Bei Ye, Yujie Zhou, Chengqiang Li, Mengmeng Zou, Shenglu Zhou
Summary: With the use of the target-indicator-outcome framework, this study evaluated the effects of land consolidation on rural revitalization in China. The results showed that land consolidation had a positive impact on rural development, especially in terms of Prosperous Life and Industrial Prosperity. However, the effects on Ecological Livability and Rural Civilization & Effective Governance were not statistically significant. The positive effects varied across different regions in China, with higher proportions in eastern and western regions compared to the central region.
Review
Environmental Studies
Shuchang Li, Wei Song
Summary: Land consolidation, as a valuable tool for land use management, has been widely implemented globally to promote rural revitalization in response to the current global rural decline. A comprehensive analysis of land consolidation and rural revitalization helps to advance rural development, poverty alleviation, and achieve the goals of rural revitalization and regional sustainable development.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Gladman Thondhlana, Chipo Plaxedes Mubaya, Alice McClure, Akosua Baah Kwarteng Amaka-Otchere, Sheunesu Ruwanza
Summary: The notion of sustainability has been integrated into various aspects of development to address current and future human needs. The challenges faced by rapidly expanding African cities have led to an increasing call for transdisciplinary research to find pathways towards sustainability. Reflecting on urban sustainability TD projects in Ghana, South Africa, and Zimbabwe offers insights into the challenges and opportunities for TD research in Africa.
Article
Environmental Studies
Justyna Wojcik-Len
Summary: This paper proposes a new algorithm for delimiting rural areas and clustering villages with low soil productivity. The algorithm allows for grouping villages based on land types. The research results provide a foundation for effective management of areas with low soil quality.
Article
Environmental Sciences
J. Jacobi, A. Llanque, S. M. Mukhovi, E. Birachi, P. von Groote, R. Eschen, I Hilber-Schoeb, D. Kiba, E. Frossard, C. Robledo-Abad
Summary: The early involvement of non-academic actors, particularly key groups like local enterprises, was found to enhance the utilization of research knowledge. However, the conversion of research knowledge into changes in policy and practice remains limited, partly due to sustainability transformations being larger societal processes.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Agathe Osinski
Summary: This study conducted a meta-analysis on 40 case studies of transdisciplinary research, examining how the conception of sustainability adopted in these projects influences various process features. The findings indicate that an integrated approach to sustainability is more likely to include disadvantaged groups, acknowledge power differentials, and generate empowerment and social learning among participants.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Maryam Nastar
Summary: In sustainability science, research should incorporate different concepts, methods, and data to explore nature-society interactions. Reflexivity is seen as influential in inter- and transdisciplinary research, allowing researchers to reflect on assumptions and open up new possibilities. This paper examines reflexivity from a structural point of view, drawing on critical realist literature, and discusses the need for collective agency to overcome barriers to reflexivity.
Article
Development Studies
Tao Zhou, Guanghui Jiang, Wenqiu Ma, Ruijuan Zhang, Yong Yang, Yingying Tian, Qinglei Zhao
Summary: The consolidation and reuse of idle rural residential land is crucial for studying rural sustainable land use. Understanding the relationship between consolidation of such land and rural revitalization, and exploring ways to revitalize it, are urgent scientific issues. A comprehensive framework is applied to identify the potential supply and demand for consolidation and utilization of such land under rural revitalization. The results show a mismatch between supply and demand, with a lack of consolidation potential supply being the main source. Industrial development and ecological improvement are identified as dominant directions for utilization, while direct consolidation, transformation into a land index, and maintaining the land as idle are the primary revitalization methods. This study aims to realize the potential value of idle rural residential land and explore the human-land adaptation under rural revitalization, providing a reference for rural land rights reform in developing countries.
HABITAT INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Jing Li, Kevin Lo, Pingyu Zhang, Meng Guo
Summary: The study proposes a new land consolidation approach involving a homestead exchange mechanism to help rural residents relocate from small settlements to vacant properties in large settlements, aiming to achieve land-use optimization. The simulation in Jilin Province estimated that this approach could increase the effective amount of arable land and the average size of rural settlements while decreasing the number of rural settlements. This targeted approach can achieve the objective of land-use optimization despite varying degrees of rural fragmentation and hollowing.
Article
Environmental Studies
Yanfeng Jiang, Yu-Ting Tang, Hualou Long, Wu Deng
Summary: This paper compares the development of land consolidation in Europe and China, identifies the differences between the two, and considers the lessons China can learn from Europe's experience. It proposes some countermeasures and suggestions for the development of land consolidation in China.
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Anna Pereponova, Gunnar Lischeid, Kathrin Grahmann, Sonoko Dorothea Bellingrath-Kimura, Frank A. Ewert
Summary: Finding consensus on the definition of commonly-used terms and concepts is crucial for interdisciplinary cooperation in sustainable agriculture research. This study conducted a systematic literature review to identify a common understanding of the term "landscape" from relevant disciplines. Three general categories of landscape conceptualizations were identified, and it was found that different disciplines assign different meanings to this term, hindering interdisciplinary understanding and synthesis. Therefore, a new definition of landscape is proposed to provide a common study object for interdisciplinary researchers and allow flexibility for specific research questions.
Article
Geography
Jing Rao
Summary: This paper reviewed the history of land consolidation and urban-rural development in China since 1949 and emphasized the importance of comprehensive land consolidations in combating rural decline. The study found that previous land consolidation projects focused on land issues and did not effectively stimulate urban and rural development. However, comprehensive land consolidations have the potential to serve as a tool and platform for promoting integrated urban-rural development.
JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES
(2022)
Article
Environmental Studies
Jichang Cui, Yanbo Qu, Yan Li, Lingyun Zhan, Guancheng Guo, Xiaozhen Dong
Summary: This paper discusses the method of spatial and temporal integration reconstruction of rural settlements based on the supplement of cultivated land. By analyzing the potential of rural settlements to supplement cultivated land and the qualitative grade of cultivated land, this study provides a reference for regional rural land consolidation planning and the policy of increasing and decreasing urban and rural construction land.
Article
Environmental Studies
Yue Zhang, Wenxiong Wang, Yanfei Feng
Summary: This study examines two different rural land consolidation models in China and their effects on reducing poverty vulnerability. The findings show that both models can significantly decrease poverty vulnerability, but the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model is more effective than the government-led model.
Article
Environmental Studies
Chuan Liao, Arun Agrawal
Summary: This paper analyzes 370 peer-reviewed papers on large-scale land transactions (LSLTs) to advance knowledge in the field of 'land grabbing'. The findings reveal geographical imbalances in research, the limitations of global statistics in capturing the complexity of LSLTs, different use of terms and divergent impressions of social consequences due to disciplinary interests and theoretical traditions, and the relatively under-studied environmental consequences of LSLTs. It suggests that a better understanding of LSLTs can be achieved through greater engagement with each discipline's strengths and epistemic frameworks.
Article
Environmental Studies
Habibatou I. Thiam, Victor Owusu, Grace B. Villamor, Johannes Schuler, Ibrahima Hathie
Summary: This study analyzed and explained the socio-psychological factors that influence farmers' adaptation to soil salinity threats using the Protection Motivation Theory. The results highlighted the importance of threat and coping appraisals, as well as subjective norms, in influencing farmers' intention to adapt to soil salinity threats.
Article
Environmental Studies
Samuel Assefa, Aad Kessler, Luuk Fleskens
Summary: The sustainability of Ethiopia's national Campaign-Based Watershed Management program relies on the active participation of farmers in planning and implementation activities. However, the study finds that farmers' participation level in the program is quite low, with factors such as proximity to microwatersheds, commitment of local leaders, and awareness and motivation of farmers influencing their level of participation. Therefore, steps should be taken to address these issues, including focusing on smaller watersheds, providing local livelihood opportunities, enhancing the commitment of local leaders, and improving farmers' awareness and motivation.
Article
Environmental Studies
Muntahith Mehadil Orvin, Mahmudur Rahman Fatmi
Summary: This study investigates the temporal transferability of a housing price micro model within an integrated urban model. The analysis of pre-pandemic and pandemic period sales data reveals significant differences between the two periods. The results suggest the need to re-estimate or re-calibrate the model parameters prior to applying it to the pandemic period.
Review
Environmental Studies
Lakshika Meetiyagoda, P. K. S. Mahanama, Astrid Ley, Susantha Amarawickrama
Summary: This paper systematically explores the relationship between sense of place and the co-creation process, revealing a lack of research on urban place-making in the global south. The findings confirm the positive role of sense of place in the co-creation process and highlight the need for further investigation in non-urban and non-spatial contexts.