Article
Ecology
Francesc Maynou
Summary: The exploitation of mixed fisheries involves trade-offs between fisheries rent, production, and resource conservation. An optimization bioeconomic model was built for the Catalonia demersal fishery to analyze the trade-offs between employment and profits, showing that different management policies can impact profitability and job availability.
REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yassine Kasmi, Tina Blancke, Erik Eschbach, Benita Moeckel, Laura Casas, Matthias Bernreuther, Pedro Nogueira, Gertrud Delfs, Samira Kadhim, Timo Meissner, Marcellus Roediger, Amina Eladdadi, Christoph Stransky, Reinhold Hanel
Summary: The goal of this study was to compare a newly developed eDNA approach with bottom trawl fisheries catches for the detection and quantification of Atlantic cod in the North and Baltic Seas. The results showed the potential of eDNA analyses for quantitative assessments of commercial fish stocks in the open ocean, but further comparative analyses are needed to verify its performance under different oceanographic conditions.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Weihua Feng, Hengtao Xu, Wenzhuo Zhu, Haifeng Zhang, Dongrong Zhang, Zhifu Wang
Summary: The study found that metal concentrations in water and sediment in the Zhoushan Fishery were generally below safety thresholds, except for Cu, As, and Cr in sediment. High levels of metal contamination were found in the west of the fishery, likely due to pollution from large international ports and chemical industries in Hangzhou Bay. Despite some exceedances of metal thresholds in crustacean species, a health risk assessment indicated that seafood consumption from the area is safe, with a potential risk for local consumers who prefer crustaceans.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Studies
Antonello Sala, Jochen Depestele, Aysun Guemues, Pascal Laffargue, J. Rasmus Nielsen, Hans Polet, Chris J. Smith, Mustafa Zengin, Francois Bastardie, Ole R. Eigaard, Katell G. Hamon, Frank Jensen, Alessandro Lucchetti, Sonia Mehault, Emilio Notti, Nadia Papadopoulou, Andrea Petetta, Mattias Skold, Benoit Vincent, Adriaan D. Rijnsdorp
Summary: The impact of bottom gear fishing depends on the sensitivity of the benthic community, fishing intensity, and the depth of penetration of the gears. Disturbance of benthic populations and physical modification of bottom substrates are the outputs of bottom fishing. Innovative solutions, such as alternative gears and catch stimuli, as well as the adoption of technical innovations, can help reduce the adverse impacts of bottom fisheries on demersal ecosystems. The study also explores strategies to reduce fuel use, greenhouse gas emissions, and bycatch as incentives for the fishing industry to reduce seabed impacts.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Andrea Petetta, Bent Herrmann, Massimo Virgili, Daniel Li Veli, Jesse Brinkhof, Alessandro Lucchetti
Summary: The study found that design changes that work for the codend of bottom trawls do not necessarily work for other parts of the trawl, and may even have negative effects.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Oceanography
Y. E. Fakioglu, H. Ozbilgin, G. Gokce, B. Herrmann
Summary: The study aimed to modify bottom trawl fishing gears to reduce the bycatch of slow-growing marine species such as rays and skates. Sea trials showed that the modified gear significantly reduced the capture probability of guitarfish and stingrays compared to the standard gear. The results for spiny butterfly ray were inconclusive. For most target species, there was no significant reduction in catch efficiency when using the modified gear, except for common sole. The technical measure of modifying bottom trawl gears has the potential to be an efficient and cost-effective way to reduce unwanted bycatch.
OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Chryssi Mytilineou, Bent Herrmann, Danai Mantopoulou-Palouka, Antonello Sala, Persefoni Megalofonou
Summary: This study provides important information for the sustainable development and management of Mediterranean fisheries by investigating the selection patterns of commercial bycatch species in the trawl fishery. It highlights the suitability of different codends for different species, while considering factors such as juvenile protection, discard mitigation, and fisher behavior.
ICES JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Fisheries
Alessandro Lucchetti, Massimo Virgili, Claudio Vasapollo, Andrea Petetta, Giada Bargione, Daniel Li Veli, Jure Brcic, Antonello Sala
Summary: The bottom trawling fishery in the Mediterranean Sea faces issues of overfishing, with studies showing that current practices often catch immature individuals and species below minimum conservation reference sizes. It is necessary to adopt more sustainable fishing gears to improve catch efficiency and ecological protection.
MEDITERRANEAN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rong Tang, Lina Cai, Xiaojun Yan, Xiaomin Ye, Yuzhu Xu, Jie Yin
Summary: The response of environmental factors in Zhoushan Fishery to Typhoon In-fa was analyzed using satellite and reanalysis data. The study revealed that the typhoon caused a decrease in sea surface temperature and an overall decrease in sea surface salinity. The concentration of chlorophyll a initially decreased and then increased due to the typhoon's effect on phytoplankton growth. These changes in environmental factors have significant impacts on fish behavior and community composition in fisheries.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Opale Coutant, Celine Jezequel, Karel Mokany, Isabel Cantera, Raphael Covain, Alice Valentini, Tony Dejean, Sebastien Brosse, Jerome Murienne
Summary: Freshwater ecosystems are highly endangered, and understanding the impact of human activities on these ecosystems is crucial. This study used eDNA-based fish inventories and community-level modelling to identify the factors driving fish assembly and map spatial biodiversity. The results showed a mismatch between taxonomic and functional diversity, with environmental and anthropic factors playing a major role in functional assemblages. These findings have important implications for monitoring programs and the establishment of new survey sites to improve representativity of fish diversity.
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Yo Su, Hsiu-Chin Lin
Summary: This study provides the first insight into microplastic contamination in the digestive tracts of by-catch fish in Southwest Taiwan. The researchers found that 67.2% of the specimens had swallowed microplastics, with an average of 2.2 pieces per specimen. The study also revealed that the number of microplastics in the fish was related to environmental factors rather than the biological characteristics of the fish. Based on these findings, neritic fishes like cardinalfish are not recommended as a suitable source for the feed industry, while pelagic fishes like sardines are recommended.
REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Baoshan Ma, Zhipeng Chu, Ruihang Zhou, Bin Xu, Kaijin Wei, Bing Li, Tianyi Zhao
Summary: This study investigated the spatial distribution of fish assemblages and their related environmental factors in the Anning River. The results showed significant variation in fish communities from upstream to downstream, mainly influenced by altitude and substratum composition. These findings provide important research foundations for understanding fish assemblages in mountainous rivers, biodiversity management, and habitat preservation of aquatic species.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
M. Pol, S. Eayrs
Summary: The iconic Atlantic cod has been the focus of substantial fishing-gear research, but understanding of cod behavior during capture in bottom trawls remains limited. Research should focus on directly observing and measuring cod's reactions and sensory capabilities to improve the selectivity of bottom trawls and reduce catches of cod.
ICES JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Haobo Zhang, Yongdong Zhou, Hongliang Zhang, Tianxiang Gao, Xiaoyan Wang
Summary: Understanding fish stock distribution is crucial for sustainable fishery development. Traditional methods are time-consuming and prone to bias. Environmental DNA (eDNA) technology provides a more effective approach for species monitoring and biomass estimation. This study used eDNA to analyze the distribution of black sea bream in the East China Sea. Results showed high black sea bream eDNA concentrations in certain fishing grounds and water depths, with temperature being a critical factor. A linear formula between environmental factors and black sea bream eDNA concentration was also predicted.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Heikki Peltonen, Benjamin Weigel
Summary: Coastal systems, particularly in the Baltic Sea, are experiencing significant impacts from ongoing environmental change, including climate-induced changes and eutrophication-related pressures. This study examines the effects of these environmental changes on fishery yields along the coast of Finland over a four-decade period. The authors find that environmental factors greatly contribute to variations in fishery yields and are expected to continue having strong impacts on fished resources in the future. Salinity, near-bottom oxygen concentration, and temperature were identified as important drivers of fishery yields, with shore density playing a key role for freshwater fish. The study highlights the positive effects of environmental changes on the yields of certain fish species, while also noting the negative impacts on other species due to habitat contraction and changing environmental conditions.
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaoyang Zhao, Haoming Xia, Baoying Liu, Wenzhe Jiao
Summary: This study analyzed the drought conditions in Northwest China and found a trend of increasing wetness in the SGN region from 2003 to 2020. The VCI index showed the most obvious wetting trend, while the TCI index showed a weaker wetting trend. The study also assessed the correlation between different drought indices and the PDSI, with the SPI-12 index showing the strongest correlation. The findings contribute to a better understanding of drought changes in recent decades and have implications for future drought disaster studies.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jiaqi Li, Haoming Xia, Yaochen Qin, Pinde Fu, Xuan Guo, Rumeng Li, Xiaoyang Zhao
Summary: The use of Web GIS in high school geography education has provided new vitality and relieved stress for geography teachers. It has also proven to be a feasible approach for natural disaster education, offering various educational benefits for teachers and schools.
Review
Oncology
Haoming Xia, Ziyue Huang, Zhensheng Wang, Shuqiang Liu, Xudong Zhao, Junqi You, Yi Xu, Judy Wai Ping Yam, Yunfu Cui
Summary: Glucometabolic reprogramming plays a significant role in the development and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). By altering the glucose metabolism pathway, HCC cells can survive and thrive in nutrient-poor tumor microenvironments and evade immune surveillance. Targeted interventions against glucose metabolism and signaling pathways hold promising prospects for HCC therapy.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Haoming Xia, Ziyue Huang, Yi Xu, Judy Wai Ping Yam, Yunfu Cui
Summary: This study systematically reviewed the glucometabolic reprogramming in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and explored its association with cancerous mechanisms, immune suppression, and oxidative stress adaptation. The findings provide insights for future basic and clinical research.
BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY
(2022)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Ziyue Huang, Haoming Xia, Yunfu Cui, Judy Wai Ping Yam, Yi Xu
Summary: This review discusses the potential role of ferroptosis in HCC, including its interaction with HCC-related signaling pathways, providing a theoretical basis for the treatment of HCC.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL HEPATOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Medical Laboratory Technology
Ziyue Huang, Zhensheng Wang, Haoming Xia, Ziqiang Ge, Liang Yu, Jiehan Li, Haolin Bao, Zixin Liang, Yunfu Cui, Yi Xu
Summary: By regulating the expression of HAND2-AS1, it can affect the proliferation, apoptosis, metastasis, invasion, metabolism, and drug resistance of tumor cells. Aberrant expression of HAND2-AS1 is closely related to the clinical pathological characteristics of cancer patients and can serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for tumors.
CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rumeng Li, Haoming Xia, Xiaoyang Zhao, Xiqing Bian, Yan Guo, Yaochen Qin
Summary: This study explores the spatiotemporal variation characteristics of snow depth in China from 1979 to 2019 using various analysis methods. The results show that the distribution of snow depth in China is spatially heterogeneous, and there has been a decreasing trend in snow depth in the past few decades. The driving factors for snow depth also vary in different regions and seasons.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Ni Qiu, Huan Jin, Lulu Cui, Yong-tao Zhan, Hao-ming Xia, Ming Jiang, Jie Zhou, Hong-ling Liang, Xiang Ao, Zhi-min He, Hong-sheng Li
Summary: System paclitaxel-based chemotherapy is the first-line treatment for breast cancer, but chemotherapy resistance remains a major challenge. Our study shows that IFT20 is associated with shorter relapse-free survival in patients receiving paclitaxel chemotherapy. High expression of IFT20 in breast cancer cells increases resistance to paclitaxel-induced cell death, while IFT20 knockdown enhances apoptosis. Mechanistically, IFT20 modulates ASK1 signaling to drive paclitaxel resistance. IFT20 may serve as a potential molecular biomarker for predicting response to paclitaxel therapy in breast cancer.
MOLECULAR CANCER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Rumeng Li, Haoming Xia, Xiaoyang Zhao, Yan Guo
Summary: Evergreen forests play a crucial role in the exchange of carbon, water, and energy in terrestrial ecosystems and are sensitive to climate change. However, the lack of fine-resolution maps of evergreen forests hampers our understanding of their spatiotemporal patterns. Therefore, it is necessary to map evergreen forests with high spatial resolution in a timely and accurate manner.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2023)
Article
Remote Sensing
Haoming Xia, Xiqing Bian, Li Pan, Rumeng Li
Summary: The study proposes a phenology-based algorithm that utilizes temporal data and phenological indicators to extract tea plantation areas. By generating an evergreen vegetation map and dividing the tea plant growth period into seven parts based on high-quality time series curves, the tea plantation in the study area was successfully extracted. The overall accuracy of the algorithm is 87.59%, with a Kappa coefficient of 0.80.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yaobin Wang, Feng Wang, Ruiqi Min, Genxin Song, Hongquan Song, Shiyan Zhai, Haoming Xia, Haopeng Zhang, Xutong Ru
Summary: In this study, the spatial and temporal processes of a PM pollution episode in Zhengzhou, China were simulated. The anthropogenic emissions from the south of Zhengzhou were found to be the main causes of high PM concentrations, contributing 14.39% and 16.34% to PM2.5 and PM10, respectively. The anthropogenic emissions from Zhengzhou itself contributed 7.94% and 7.29% to PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, respectively. The anthropogenic emissions from the northeast of Zhengzhou contributed 7.42% and 7.18% to PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, respectively.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Qingfu Dong, Haolin Bao, Jiangang Wang, Wujiang Shi, Xinlei Zou, Jialin Sheng, Jianjun Gao, Canghai Guan, Haoming Xia, Jinglin Li, Pengcheng Kang, Yi Xu, Yunfu Cui, Xiangyu Zhong
Summary: In recent years, the prevalence of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) has become a major cause of liver fibrosis worldwide. The progression of liver fibrosis is associated with severe liver-related and cardiovascular events, as well as mortality in MAFLD patients. Multiple pathways are involved in promoting the progression of liver fibrosis in MAFLD, leading to an increased interest in multi-drug combination therapy strategies. This review discusses the mechanisms of MAFLD-related liver fibrosis, current intervention and treatment methods, and explores safer and more effective strategies for multi-drug combination therapy in MAFLD and its subsequent liver fibrosis.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Xudong Zhao, Yudan Wang, Haoming Xia, Shuqiang Liu, Ziyue Huang, Risheng He, Liang Yu, Nanfeng Meng, Hang Wang, Junqi You, Jinglin Li, Judy Wai Ping Yam, Yi Xu, Yunfu Cui
Summary: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death, and effective diagnosis and treatment measures are urgently needed. Microvascular invasion (MVI) has been identified as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis after hepatectomy. Abnormal expression of biomacromolecules in HCC patients, such as circRNAs, lncRNAs, STIP1, and PD-L1, is strongly associated with MVI. These biomarkers play important roles in the progression and development of HCC cells through multiple complex mechanisms.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL HEPATOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Oncology
Junqi You, Haoming Xia, Ziyue Huang, Risheng He, Xudong Zhao, Jiali Chen, Sidi Liu, Yi Xu, Yunfu Cui
Summary: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly malignant tumor with a high incidence and mortality rate. Early detection and treatment are crucial for improving prognosis. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is commonly used for HCC diagnosis, but its accuracy is limited. Surgery and liver transplantation are main treatments, while drug therapy and local interventions are better options for advanced HCC. Non-coding RNA has been found to play a role in tumor development and can serve as a biomarker for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment assessment. This article explores the unique role of circulating noncoding RNA in HCC from various perspectives.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2023)