Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Agnese Simoni, Eleonora Barcali, Cosimo Lorenzetto, Eleonora Tiribilli, Vieri Rastrelli, Leonardo Manetti, Cosimo Nardi, Ernesto Iadanza, Leonardo Bocchi
Summary: The aim of this study was to provide a tool to aid medical doctors in planning endovascular surgery by quickly detecting stenotic vessels and quantifying the degree of stenosis. The use of skeletonization improved the visualization of vessels and the distance transform provided a linear representation of the diameter of critical vessels selected by the user. The system also estimated the exact distance between landmarks and the occlusion, which is crucial information for surgery planning. The proposed tool offers the advantage of examining chosen vessels in a linear representation free from tortuous vascular courses and vessel crossings.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
L. Hafezi, D. Divband, M. R. Deevband
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of small and large FOVs on organ absorbed dose in CBCT devices using ImPACT software. Results indicated that larger FOVs led to higher organ absorbed doses, with salivary glands being the most affected organ.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Antonios E. Papadakis, John Damilakis
Summary: This study investigated the effects of varying arc exposure trajectories on radiation dose and image quality in abdominal C-arm CBCT interventional procedures. The results showed that the arc trajectory affected organ doses, with higher doses for posterior located organs. Image noise was higher in vascular protocols compared to soft tissue protocols, and there were significant differences in SNR, CNR, and in-plane spatial resolution among different soft tissue protocols.
PHYSICA MEDICA-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Haytham Derbel, Mahdi Krichen, Julia Chalaye, Laetitia Saccenti, William van der Sterren, Anne-Hilde Muris, Lionel Lerman, Athena Galletto, Youssef Zaarour, Alain Luciani, Hicham Kobeiter, Vania Tacher
Summary: This study evaluated the anatomical and volumetric predictability of CBCT-based VPP software for SPECT/CT imaging results in HCC patients undergoing TARE. The results showed that the CBCT-based VPP software accurately and reliably predicted the anatomical and volumetric results of Tc-99m-MAA SPECT/CT in HCC patients during TARE.
EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Adib Al-Haj Husain, Quirin Dobelin, Barbara Giacomelli-Hiestand, Daniel B. Wiedemeier, Bernd Stadlinger, Silvio Valdec
Summary: This study found that there were almost no significant differences in the detectability and visibility of cystic lesions between low-dose CBCT imaging and the standard protocol. Both imaging protocols showed similar performance in lesion size assessment, but with an underestimation of the actual size.
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Jan-Peter Grunz, Lenhard Pennig, Tabea Fieber, Carsten Herbert Gietzen, Julius Frederik Heidenreich, Henner Huflage, Philipp Gruschwitz, Philipp Josef Kuhl, Bernhard Petritsch, Aleksander Kosmala, Thorsten Alexander Bley, Tobias Gassenmaier
Summary: CBCT provides advantages for evaluating acute small bone and joint trauma by reliably detecting and excluding extremity fractures and related findings. Additional findings change therapy in one third of patients, suggesting substantial clinical impact.
EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biology
Luiz Eduardo Gregoris Rabelo, Mike dos Reis Bueno, Marcus Vinicius Correa da Costa, Carlo Ralph de Musis, Cyntia Rodrigues de Araujo Estrela, Orlando Aguirre Guedes, Giulio Gavini, Carlos Estrela
Summary: This study evaluated the effectiveness of different CBCT software in reducing blooming artifacts when examining teeth with intracanal posts. The use of the e-Vol DX BAR filter eliminated blooming artifacts, while the PreXion3D Image Analysis System may result in significant differences in the measured post diameters compared to the actual values.
COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Zhaoyue Chen, Jianzhong Wang
Summary: A significant reduction in effective dose for CBCT-DCG in healthy volunteers is achievable by decreasing the scanning field of view (FOV) without compromising diagnostic capability. CBCT-DCG is a potential first-line imaging test for evaluating the lacrimal drainage system, allowing for functional assessment of lacrimal drainage.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Murilo Miranda-Viana, Gabriel Mosso Moreira, Larissa Moreira de Souza, Yuri Nejaim, Francisco Haiter-Neto, Deborah Queiroz Freitas
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of patient characteristics, such as sex, skeletal malocclusion (Class I, Class II, and Class III), and facial type (brachycephalic, mesocephalic, and dolichocephalic), on the width, height, thickness, and volume of the mandibular angle. The results showed that sex significantly influenced all the analyzed variables, with males generally having higher values. In some cases, skeletal malocclusion and facial type also influenced the width and height variables of the mandibular angle.
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Lukas Birklein, Stefan Niebler, Elmar Schoemer, Robert Brylka, Ulrich Schwanecke, Ralf Schulze
Summary: We propose a motion estimation and motion correction approach for oral and maxillofacial cone beam CT scans based solely on 2D projection images. This algorithm improves the visualization quality of motion impaired scans, eliminating the need for re-scans and reducing radiation dosage for patients.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Jader Camilo Pinto, Victor Aquino Wanderley, Karla de Faria Vasconcelos, Andre Ferreira Leite, Ruben Pauwels, Mansour Nadjmi, Matheus L. Oliveira, Mario Tanomaru-Filho, Reinhilde Jacobs
Summary: This study aimed to classify 10 cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) devices based on their ability to detect fine endodontic structures. The results showed that these devices performed differently for different endodontic tasks, with only a few devices maintaining a high level of detection capability in the presence of metal.
JOURNAL OF ENDODONTICS
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Afsaneh Rahmati, Elham Khoshbin, Abbas Shokri, Hadis Yalfani
Summary: This study used CBCT to evaluate the root canal morphology of primary molars. The results showed a wide variation in the number of roots and canals, with 3 canals and 3 roots being the most common in maxillary first molars. Vertucci's type IV was the most common canal type, and the buccal surface had the highest percentage of concavities. These findings emphasize the need for careful treatment of primary molars due to their complex root canal anatomy.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
R. H. van Bunningen, P. U. Dijkstra, A. Dieters, W. J. van der Meer, A. M. Kuijpers-Jagtman, Y. Ren
Summary: The study analyzed the variation in orthodontic diagnostic measurements on lateral cephalograms reconstructed from ULD-LD CBCT scans compared to standard lateral cephalograms. Results showed that there were small differences in variation between the two imaging methods, supporting the use of ULD-LD CBCT with reconstructed lateral cephalograms for orthodontic diagnostic purposes due to the lower radiation dose.
CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS
(2022)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Consuelo Rosa, Luciana Caravatta, Monica Di Tommaso, David Fasciolo, Lucrezia Gasparini, Fiorella Cristina Di Guglielmo, Antonietta Augurio, Annamaria Vinciguerra, Claudio Vecchi, Domenico Genovesi
Summary: This study utilized CBCT to evaluate GTV and mesorectum organ motion in rectal cancer patients, showing that the mean shifts were less than 4 mm in all directions in both prone and supine positions, with smaller deviations in the supine position.
Article
Biology
Valerie Dahm, Ursula Schwarz-Nemec, Alice B. Auinger, Michael A. Arnoldner, Alexandra Kaider, Dominik Riss, Christian Czerny, Christoph Arnoldner
Summary: This study aimed to compare cone beam computed tomography and computed tomography in visualizing stapes prostheses, revealing important radiologic features and clinical implications of stapes prostheses.