4.1 Article

Dioctophyme renale in wandering dogs in Pelotas, South of Brasil

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BRAZILIAN COLL VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY
DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612022008

Keywords

Dioctophymosis; stray dog; parasitoses

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This study aimed to verify the occurrence of Dioctophyme renale in stray dogs in Pelotas, Brazil. The study found a high occurrence of D. renale in stray dogs, mainly parasitizing the right kidney.
This study aimed to verify the occurrence of Dioctophyme renale in stray dogs in the city of Pelotas, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The Laboratorio Regional de Diagnostico of the Universidade Federal de Pelotas received 146 wandering dogs for necropsy, sent by the City Hall of Pelotas from March 2012 to January 2020. Among the necropsied animals, seventeen dogs (11.64%) were diagnosed with dioctophymosis. Among these dogs, 11 were parasitized with one specimen in the right kidney, two dogs presented two specimens in the right kidney, and in other two dogs, the parasites were in the abdominal cavity. In one dog, two parasites were found in the left kidney; in another dog, both kidneys were parasitized, with two parasites in the right kidney and one in the left kidney. The data obtained in this study showed that the occurrence of D. renale in stray dogs in the city of Pelotas is high, and D. renale mainly parasitizes the right kidney.

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