Article
Engineering, Environmental
Weixiao Chen, Haiyun Zhang, Meng Zhang, Xiaofang Shen, Xinyu Zhang, Fan Wu, Jing Hu, Bin Wang, Xilong Wang
Summary: The study explored the use of a simultaneous sorption and biodegradation technique to remove organic pollutants from soil washing solution by immobilizing bacteria in hydrogel beads. The findings showed that beads with immobilized bacteria at a medium concentration can remove 77% of PAHs in 96 h, providing a sustainable and efficient method for industrial application.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Mihaela Marilena Stancu
Summary: Due to the extensive production and use of diesel, pollution caused by complex hydrocarbon mixtures is a major concern worldwide. This study investigated the presence of diesel-degrading bacteria in different freshwater sediments of the Danube Delta. Ten bacterial strains capable of growing in a minimal medium with diesel as the sole carbon source were isolated and characterized. These strains belong to four genera and seven species and have the potential for bioremediation of diesel-polluted environments.
INTERNATIONAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rishikesh Bajagain, Prakash Gautam, Seung-Woo Jeong
Summary: This study demonstrated that using foam spraying with vertical soil holes can enhance the efficiency of remediation of unsaturated diesel-contaminated soil, improve the uniform distribution of remedial agents in the soil, and significantly increase the removal efficiency of TPH from bottom soils.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shazra Khalid, Aneela Iqbal, Asif Javed, Jamshaid Rashid, Ihsan ul Haq, Mohamed Abou El-Fetouh Barakat, Rajeev Kumar
Summary: The study tested the survival and biodegradation capabilities of 15 bacterial isolates in a diesel environment, and found that only two bacteria could effectively consume diesel hydrocarbons, with one capable of degrading heavier C24 and C26 compounds. The research demonstrated that the isolated bacterial strain Bacillus sp. E-5 has bioremediation potential and can be used as an alternative method for cleaning contaminated petroleum hydrocarbon field sites.
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Eduardo K. Mitter, James J. Germida, J. Renato de Freitas
Summary: The study found higher microbial activity in biodiesel-contaminated soils compared to diesel-contaminated ones, while contaminated soils had lower bacterial richness and diversity. Actinobacteria were predominant in control samples, whereas Proteobacteria were predominantly observed in diesel and biodiesel contaminated soils. Genus-level analysis showed Rhodococcus and Pseudomonas spp. were highly selected in diesel and biodiesel amendments, respectively. Predicted functional profiles based on hydrocarbon-degrading enzymes showed significant differences between contaminated soils, with Burkholderiaceae, Novosphingobium, Anaeromyxobacter, Pseudomonas and Rhodococcus identified as main bacterial taxa contributing to these enzymes.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Maimona Saeed, Noshin Ilyas, Fatima Bibi, Krish Jayachandran, Sanku Dattamudi, Abdallah M. Elgorban
Summary: The study showed that Bac 144 strain can efficiently degrade petroleum hydrocarbons, increase soil enzymatic activity, promote plant growth, and enhance plant tolerance to oil contamination.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yueming Han, Chaomeng Dai, Yanping Duan, Yaojen Tu, Shuguang Liu, Yalei Zhang
Summary: By studying the photosensitivity, surface properties, and solubilization/release ability of two photoresponsive surfactants, it was found that the gemini surfactant AzoPBT exhibited stronger surface properties and solubilization ability, which can effectively dissolve and release phenanthrene in groundwater. This is of great significance for groundwater remediation.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Rachel Porter, Anja Cernosa, Paola Fernandez-Sanmartin, Antonio Martinez Cortizas, Elisabet Aranda, Yonglun Luo, Polona Zalar, Matejka Podlogar, Nina Gunde-Cimerman, Cene Gostincar
Summary: This study reports the isolation and characterization of two fungal strains with the potential to degrade pure polypropylene (PP). The selected fungi, Coniochaeta hoffmannii and Pleurostoma richardsiae, showed activity against pure PP and exhibited distinct differences in the bonds targeted during degradation. Whole genome and transcriptome sequencing revealed potential adaptations of these strains to hydrocarbon-rich environments. This research provides a foundation for further investigation of PP degrading activity in C. hoffmannii and P. richardsiae.
MICROBIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jeevanandam Vaishnavi, Sandhanasamy Devanesan, Mohamad S. AlSalhi, Aruliah Rajasekar, Adikesavan Selvi, Palanisamy Srinivasan, Muthusamy Govarthanan
Summary: This study integrated EK and BEK technologies for diesel hydrocarbon bioremediation using Staphylococcus epidermidis EVR4. The results showed that this bacterial strain could efficiently degrade diesel in a short period of time, demonstrating great potential for application.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Nico Mitschke, Gulsera Erucar, Miriam H. Fsadni, Amy R. Roberts, Majid M. Sadeghi, Bernard T. Golding, Jens Christoffers, Heinz Wilkes
Summary: The synthesis of (R, R)- and (S, S)-(2,9-H-2(2))-n-decane was achieved in this study, starting from enantiopure (R)- and (S)-propylene oxide and involving multiple steps. The enantiopurity of the products was determined using NMR spectroscopy.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Amit Jhalani, Sumit Sharma, Digambar Singh, Pushpendra Kumar Sharma
Summary: This study explores the application of cow-urine emulsified diesel fuel, and examines its feasibility for diesel engine application by maintaining diesel standards and creating a homogeneous and stable emulsion.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rasha M. Al-Zahrani, Fatimah Al-Otibi, Najat Marraiki, Raedah Alharbi, Horiah A. Aldehaish
Summary: This study tested the oil-biodegradation ability of the fungus Drechslera spicifera and found that it can degrade different types of oils and produce high concentrations of biosurfactants. These findings suggest the potential application of D. spicifera in the bioremediation of petroleum-contaminated areas.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Zhao Lu, Qingguang Li, Yiwen Ju, Shangyi Gu, Peng Xia, Wei Gao, Zhihua Yan, Chaobing Gong
Summary: In this study, the compositional characteristics of saturated hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons in coal and coal-measure mudstone were analyzed to investigate their biodegradation characteristics and impact on secondary biogenic gas (SBG) enrichment. The research found that saturated hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons experienced different degrees of biodegradation, with varying levels of degradation observed.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hongjun Jin, Cheng Ma, Wenkai Wang, Yiteng Cai, Jinwan Qi, Tongyue Wu, Peilong Liao, Hongpeng Li, Qing Zeng, Mengqi Xie, Jianbin Huang, Yun Yan
Summary: By utilizing water-locking polyelectrolyte and surfactant, we have successfully fabricated supramolecular plastics with excellent dry-flexibility and mechanical strength. These plastics contain water in a dry environment, allowing them to remain flexible while also exhibiting mechanical strength comparable to commercial plastics.
ACS MATERIALS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hailu Demissie, Guangyu An, Ruyuan Jiao, Gefei Ma, Libing Liu, Hongyan Sun, Dongsheng Wang
Summary: The study investigates the use of coated sodium dodecylsulphate (SDS) on aluminum oxide nanoclusters for water treatment, achieving efficient removal of contaminants and suspended particles. This technology reduces processing steps and operational complexity, offering an environmentally friendly and cost-effective alternative for water treatment at a large scale.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
German Tortosa, Fernando Torralbo, Paula Maza-Marquez, Elisabet Aranda, Concepcion Calvo, Carmen Gonzalez-Murua, Eulogio J. Bedmar
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Robledo-Mahon, Cinta Gomez-Silvan, Gary L. Andersen, Concepcion Calvo, Elisabet Aranda
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Alfonso Rodriguez-Calvo, Gloria Andrea Silva-Castro, Dario Rafael Olicon-Hernandez, Jesus Gonzalez-Lopez, Concepcion Calvo
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2020)
Article
Soil Science
Mercedes Garcia-Sanchez, Gloria Andrea Silva-Castro, Alvaro Sanchez, Cesar Arriagada, Inmaculada Garcia-Romera
Summary: This study evaluates the role of extraradical mycelium of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in Pb transport and the protective effect against Pb provided by the mycoremediated dry olive residue (MDOR). Wheat roots accumulate larger amounts of Pb, with increases in extraradical mycelium and glomalin related protein content when MDOR is added to Pb-contaminated soil samples.
APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ulises Conejo-Saucedo, Alejandro Ledezma-Villanueva, Gabriela Angeles de Paz, Mario Herrero-Cervera, Concepcion Calvo, Elisabet Aranda
Summary: Emerging pollutants (EPs) like diclofenac and bisphenol A pose challenges to the environment, with fungal communities playing a crucial role in their safe degradation. Ascomycota fungi and specific species such as Talaromyces gossypii have been identified as effective degraders, offering potential for tailored biotransformation technologies for EPs.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gloria Andrea Silva-Castro, Alfonso Rodriguez-Calvo, Tatiana Robledo-Mahon, Elisabet Aranda, Jesus Gonzalez-Lopez, Concepcion Calvo
Summary: This study focuses on the development and design of a treatment system at a pilot-plant scale for the remediation of hydrocarbons in industrial wastewater. By combining absorption and biodegradation methods, the system can effectively treat wastewater with high and low pollutant loads. Testing different flow rates and aeration conditions revealed optimal operation methods for different pollutant loads.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jose A. Siles, Inmaculada Garcia-Romera, Tomas Cajthaml, Jorge Belloc, Gloria Silva-Castro, Jirina Szakova, Pavel Tlustos, Mercedes Garcia-Sanchez
Summary: The application of biochar made from olive residue can enhance the functionality and abundance of microbial communities in metal-contaminated soils. Biochar amendment increases microbial abundances and has different effects on enzyme activities depending on the pyrolysis temperature and application dose. Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi promotes the growth of AMF community and results in increased soil glomalin content and AMF root colonization rates.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Alejandro Ledezma-Villanueva, Tatiana Robledo-Mahon, Cinta Gomez-Silvan, Gabriela Angeles-De Paz, Clementina Pozo, Maximino Manzanera, Concepcion Calvo, Elisabet Aranda
Summary: Emerging and unregulated contaminants in soils can be treated through bioremediation using native microorganisms. Enrichment experiments have shown that certain fungi and bacteria have the capability to degrade pollutants, indicating their potential use in tailored bioremediation techniques.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gabriela Angeles-de Paz, Alejandro Ledezma-Villanueva, Tatiana Robledo-Mahon, Clementina Pozo, Concepcion Calvo, Elisabet Aranda, Jessica Purswani
Summary: The paper proposes a novel way to obtain an effective multi-domain coculture that can degrade multiple pharmaceutical compounds simultaneously. By investigating seven microorganisms isolated from sewage sludge and using the BSocial analysis web tool, artificial cocultures were established and ranked based on their degradation performance. The minimal active microbial consortia consisting of Penicillium spp., Cladosporium cladosporoides, and coexisting bacteria showed the highest performance (>80% degradation) in transforming the pharmaceutical active compounds to derivative molecules with low ecotoxicity.
Article
Microbiology
Gloria Andrea Silva-Castro, Custodia Cano, Silvia Moreno-Morillas, Alberto Bago, Inmaculada Garcia-Romera
Summary: Symbiotic associations with different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), namely Rhizoglomus custos (Custos), Rhizoglomus sp. (Aznalcollar), and Rhizophagus irregularis (Intraradices), were studied to investigate their effectiveness in reducing heavy metal stress in wheat grown in contaminated soils. The indigenous Aznalcollar fungus showed higher levels of metal accumulation, while the non-indigenous Custos and Intraradices fungi exhibited depletion of some metals. Both Custos and Intraradices fungi demonstrated greater bioaccumulation capacity in the less-contaminated soil. The enzymatic activity and antioxidant systems of the plants increased in all AMF treatments, indicating improved plant protection in HM-contaminated environments.
Article
Microbiology
Victoria Miranda, Gloria Andrea Silva-Castro, Juan Manuel Ruiz-Lozano, Sebastian Fracchia, Inmaculada Garcia-Romera
Summary: Drought is a major threat to plant growth, affecting various aspects of plant physiology. Previous studies have shown that endophytic fungus Zopfiella erostrata can improve water uptake and nutrient mineralization in plants. This study evaluated the effects of different strains of Z. erostrata on stress mitigation in wheat and tomato plants under water deficit conditions, and found that inoculation with Zopfiella strains significantly affected plant growth, with variations depending on the plant and strain involved.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tatiana Robledo-Mahon, Concepcion Calvo, Elisabet Aranda
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2020)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Shaofeng Zhou, Wenwen An, Cuifen Gan, Meiying Xu
Summary: Bacteria generate and release extracellular reactive oxygen species (eROS), which significantly contribute to the natural ROS pool and play a crucial role in metabolic interactions of bacteria with their environment. Understanding the behavior of eROS-generating bacteria and its environmental implications is of great importance in the cycling of biogeochemical elements, transformation of organic matter, and regulation of antibiotic resistance genes.
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Ji-Dong Gu, Tim Ford, Bryce Mitton, Ralph Mitchell
Summary: Plastics and microplastics are widely present and accumulating in the environment, leading to increasing public attention. In addition to packaging plastics, materials from industries such as electronics, space and aviation are also accumulating, but receiving less attention. The production of degradable and biodegradable plastics is seen as a way to reduce environmental impacts, but enhancing the non-degradability of functional polymers is also a feasible option. Microbial colonization and deterioration pose significant challenges to these materials.
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Justyna Bohacz, Michal Mozejko
Summary: This study evaluated the keratinolytic activity of 37 strains of Trichophyton ajelloi and found that pigmented strains isolated from loamy soil were more efficient in degrading native feather keratin, while non-pigmented strains isolated from chernozem showed better abilities. The keratinolytic activity increased over time, as evidenced by the increase in extracellular keratinase activity and release of soluble proteins and peptides. Protease activity peaked in the first 7 days and again on day 28 of culture. The release of ammonium and sulfate ions, associated with an increase in pH, reached its maximum on day 21. Three pigment-producing strains were among the most active in releasing large amounts of ammonium and sulfate ions. The biodegradation of feather waste by Trichophyton ajelloi strains can be used to produce fertilizers suitable for plants with high sulfur requirements.
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Joseph M. Suflita, Brenda J. Little
Summary: This article reviews the major achievements of the International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation Society (IBBS) on its 50th anniversary and provides recommendations for addressing new challenges and developments based on personal experiences.
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Zhenyan Lin, Tuo Jin, Xin Xu, Xiao Yin, Dan Zhang, Mengjiao Geng, Chunyu Pang, Gongwen Luo, Lizhi Xiong, Jianwei Peng, Jiangchi Fei
Summary: The incomplete recycle of residual mulch film (RMF) in recent years has led to an increase in plastic fragments in soil, posing a serious threat to the soil ecological environment. In this study, seven potential plastic-degrading microorganisms were screened and identified from film-mulched vegetable fields. The degradation ability experiments showed that both single strains and mixed strains demonstrated varying levels of degradation of RMF.
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Tiina Belt, Michael Altgen, Muhammad Awais, Martin Nopens, Lauri Rautkari
Summary: This study investigated the degradation of heat-treated wood by brown rot fungi and found that the decay increased the hygroscopicity of wood in the decaying state. Furthermore, it was observed that heat-treated samples were more susceptible to fungal decay compared to untreated samples, which may be related to the increase in moisture content.
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Marta Cicardi, Davide Bernasconi, Luca Martire, Linda Pastero, Giulia Caneva, Sergio E. Favero-Longo
Summary: This study investigated the phenomenon of Centimetric circular areas Uncolonized by Microbial Biofilms (CUMBs) on natural and heritage stone surfaces. The analysis revealed a compatibility in distribution and size between CUMBs and lichen thalli, suggesting a lichen origin for some CUMBs. Microscopic analysis also showed similar modifications in marble layers beneath CUMBs and lichens, indicating a possible alteration of stone properties by lichens.
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
(2024)