4.6 Article

A surveying of photon and particle radiation interaction characteristics of some perovskite materials

Journal

RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
Volume 189, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109719

Keywords

Perovskite; Mass attenuation coefficient; Phy-X/PSD software; Build-up factor; Range of particle; FNRCS

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This study aimed to determine the photon and particle radiation interaction parameters of six different perovskites for radiation applications. Results showed that these parameters strongly depend on the type and energy of radiation, as well as the material type. The most suitable material for photon shielding among the perovskites examined was found to be P6 (Cs2SnI6) inorganic perovskite, though it is not suitable for neutron shielding applications.
In this study, we aimed to determinate of the photon and particle radiation interaction parameters of six different perovskites to help use perovskite materials in radiation applications. The parameters that are aimed to be investigated are MAC, HVL, MFP, Z(eff), N-eff, C-eff and EBF for photons, range values for charged particles, and FNRCS values for neutrons. The photon-interaction parameters the FNRCS values of the perovskites were calculated using Phy-X/PSD software in the energy range of 1 keV-100 GeV for photons and at 4.5 MeV energy for neutrons, respectively. Moreover, the range values of the perovskites were calculated using SRIM Monte Carlo software (for H+ and He++ particles) and ESTAR NIST software (for electrons) in the energy range from 0.01 MeV to 20 MeV. In order to make a notable assessment about the radiation interaction possibilities of the perovskites, the results obtained were compared with some standard shielding materials. According to the results obtained for all radiation types examined, it was determined that all calculated parameters were strongly dependent on both the type and energy of the radiation and the type of material. Additionally, it was observed that the order of preference of the examined materials as armor material in radiation applications varies according to the radiation type and energy. Consequently, it was determined that while the most suitable material in terms of photon shielding is P6 (Cs2SnI6) inorganic perovskite among the perovskites examined, this sample is not suitable material for neutron shielding applications.

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