Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
D. C. Ngoufack Guimapi, A. E. Merad, A. J. Fotue, C. Kenfack-Sadem
Summary: We conducted ab initio DFT calculations to investigate the impact of BN layer on the electronic and optical properties of graphene. The electronic properties were calculated for graphene/h-BN bilayers using the GGA and mBJ exchange potential. We evaluated the dielectric function, absorption spectrum, and EELS of the bilayers in both parallel and perpendicular directions. Our results revealed a slight gap opening at the K-point near the Dirac cone in the band structure of graphene/h-BN bilayers. Additionally, the inclusion of a boron nitride layer had different effects on EELS depending on the polarization type. Our findings demonstrated that BN-doped graphene exhibited a superior gap value compared to graphene/h-BN bilayers. However, adding a BN layer also enhanced the electronic and optical properties of graphene, making it promising for nanotechnology applications.
OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zijing Dong, Weiping Li, Hailiang Wang, Xiaoyu Jiang, Huicong Liu, Liqun Zhu, Haining Chen
Summary: Halide perovskites are widely used as light-absorbing layers in optoelectronic devices, but device performance needs improvement. Incorporating carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can enhance conductivity, charge extraction, device stability, and flexibility. This paper summarizes the recent applications of CNTs in perovskite-based devices such as solar cells, photodetectors, and LEDs, discussing their roles and proposed solutions for current issues.
Article
Optics
Junyi Zhao, Li-Wei Lo, Zhibin Yu, Chuan Wang
Summary: Researchers have developed a versatile and eco-friendly handwriting approach for creating high-performance perovskite optoelectronic devices on various substrates, including paper, textiles, plastics, rubber and common 3D objects. The process involves using common ballpoint pens filled with specially formulated inks, enabling the rapid realization of multicolour perovskite light-emitting diodes and photodetectors. This work offers a new route for integrating perovskite optoelectronics in low-cost and large-area application scenarios.
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Chen Ke-fan, Cai Ping, Peng Hong-liang, Xue Xiao-gang, Wang Zhong-min, Sun Li-xian
Summary: MXenes are emerging 2D nanomaterials composed of transition metal carbides and/or nitrides with abundant surface functional groups. Especially, Ti3C2Tx MXene shows great potential for applications in organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices due to its advantages in synthesis, surface controlling, work function tunability, optical transmittance, and conductivity. This review introduces synthesis methods, optical and electrical properties, and versatile applications of Ti3C2Tx MXene in different functional layers of organic/perovskite optoelectronic devices, concluding with current application characteristics and future possibilities of MXenes in this field.
JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Deying Luo, Xiaoyue Li, Antoine Dumont, Hongyu Yu, Zheng-Hong Lu
Summary: The focus of the research is on discussing surface and interface engineering to reduce deep-level defects, and by selecting appropriate materials and processing methods to enhance the device performance of both solar cells and light-emitting diodes.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hochan Song, Jonghee Yang, Woo Hyeon Jeong, Jeongjae Lee, Tack Ho Lee, Jung Won Yoon, Hajin Lee, Alexandra J. Ramadan, Robert D. J. Oliver, Seong Chan Cho, Seul Gi Lim, Ji Won Jang, Zhongkai Yu, Jae Taek Oh, Eui Dae Jung, Myoung Hoon Song, Sung Heum Park, James R. Durrant, Henry J. Snaith, Sang Uck Lee, Bo Ram Lee, Hyosung Choi
Summary: This study explores a method to achieve high efficiency and stability in semiconducting lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) through a single processing strategy by finding suitable surface ligands. The PNC ink prepared using this method can be used to fabricate both LED and PV devices, with peak electroluminescence external quantum efficiency of 17.00% and power conversion efficiency of 14.92%. It is found that a careful design of the aromatic rings in the ligands is crucial for achieving high performance, ease of processing, and improved phase stability. This research demonstrates the role of ligand design in PNC ink formulations for high-throughput production of optoelectronic devices and paves the way for dual-mode devices with both PV and LED functionalities.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Gundam Sandeep Kumar, Ranadeep Raj Sumukam, Rakesh Kumar Rajaboina, Ramu Naidu Savu, Mudavat Srinivas, Murali Banavoth
Summary: This article provides a detailed introduction to the crystal growth mechanism and the underlying physics of light-matter interaction in perovskite nanowires, and discusses various possibilities and challenges in optoelectronic applications.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Andrew Balilonda, Ziqi Li, Yuequn Fu, Fatemeh Zabihi, Shengyuan Yang, Xinxin Huang, Xiaoming Tao, Wei Chen
Summary: The miniaturization of electronic devices and rapid development of fabrication technologies have promoted wearable electronics. Fiber-shaped optoelectronic devices provide a solution to self-power devices and a direct route to achieve green, sustainable, and flexible photovoltaic platforms. Perovskite, a new photoactive material with superb energy conversion efficiency and solution processability, offers the opportunity to achieve low-cost and high-performance fiber-shaped optoelectronic devices.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shaokuan Gong, Yuling Huang, Xuemeng Yu, Qiushi Hu, Jingjing Liu, Jiazhi Meng, Yifan Wen, Xihan Chen
Summary: Halide-perovskite-based materials hold great potential for optoelectronic applications, and understanding photogenerated carrier dynamics is crucial for their development. Recent advances in transient spectroscopic techniques have enabled the study of carrier dynamics, providing insights for the future development of perovskite-based optoelectronics.
CELL REPORTS PHYSICAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shengfan Wu, Ziming Chen, Hin-Lap Yip, Alex K-Y Jen
Summary: Metal halide perovskite-based optoelectronic devices have competitive device performance, but face challenges in large-scale deployment. Reviewing milestone findings and strategies, we discuss future development directions.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Iago Lopez-Fernandez, Donato Valli, Chun-Yun Wang, Subarna Samanta, Takuya Okamoto, Yi-Teng Huang, Kun Sun, Yang Liu, Vladimir S. Chirvony, Avijit Patra, Juliette Zito, Luca De Trizio, Deepika Gaur, Hong-Tao Sun, Zhiguo Xia, Xiaoming Li, Haibo Zeng, Ivan Mora-Sero, Narayan Pradhan, Juan P. Martinez-Pastor, Peter Mueller-Buschbaum, Vasudevanpillai Biju, Tushar Debnath, Michael Saliba, Elke Debroye, Robert L. Z. Hoye, Ivan Infante, Liberato Manna, Lakshminarayana Polavarapu
Summary: Halide perovskites, in the form of thin films and colloidal nanocrystals, have emerged as promising candidates for high-performance solar cells and LEDs. However, the toxicity of lead in Pb-based halide perovskites has raised concerns over their commercialization, leading to the search for lower-toxicity Pb-free halide perovskites.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Aleksandr P. Litvin, Xiaoyu Zhang, Elena V. Ushakova, Andrey L. Rogach
Summary: This review provides an overview of metal halide perovskites and related optoelectronic devices, discusses the versatility and advantages of carbon nanoparticles as versatile auxiliary components, and demonstrates how carbon nanoparticles can improve the performance of perovskite-based optoelectronic devices.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
K. Mimouni, N. Mokdad, K. Beladjal, A. Kadri, K. Zitouni
Summary: This paper presents a first-principles investigation of the energy bandgaps of Cd1-xZnxTe, Cd1-xZnxSe and Cd1-xZnxS semiconductor alloys in zinc-blende crystals. The theoretical analysis is based on the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method within both generalized gradient and local density approximations. It was found that there is a moderate nonlinear dependence in the bandgaps with average bowing parameters of b ≈ 0.49 eV for Cd1-xZnxTe, b ≈ 0.68 eV for Cd1-xZnxS, and b ≈ 0.63 eV for Cd1-xZnxSe. The nonlinearity mainly arises from volume deformation, as discussed in light of Zunger's approach.
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xuanyu Zhang, Xiongbin Wang, Huan Liu, Rui Chen
Summary: Metal halide perovskites are recognized as emerging candidates for next-generation optoelectronic devices due to their unique properties. However, commercialization still faces challenges, mainly caused by defects. Therefore, rational defect engineering is crucial for optimizing perovskite-based optoelectronic devices.
PROGRESS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Myeonggeun Han, Yong-Young Noh
Summary: Halide perovskites are expected to be widely used in LEDs due to their excellent optoelectronic properties. Techniques like increasing exciton binding energy and using low-dimensional nanocrystals can enhance device performance and achieve color tuning through quantum confinement by controlling the size.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Kai Gao, Nasr A. M. Hafz, Song Li, Mohammad Mirzaie, Guangyu Li, Quratul Ain
PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Mohammad Mirzaie, Guobo Zhang, Song Li, Kai Gao, Guangyu Li, Quratul Ain, Nasr A. M. Hafz
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
(2018)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Quratul Ain, Nasr A. M. Hafz, Song Li, Mohammad Mirzaie, Kai Gao, Guangyu Li, Jie Zhang
PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION
(2018)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Song Li, Qian Zhao, Nasr A. M. Hafz, Suming Weng, Kai Gao, Mohammad Mirzaie, Guangyu Li, Quratul Ain, Jie Zhang
PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION
(2018)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Quratul Ain, Song Li, Mohammad Mirzaie, Nasr A. M. Hafz
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE
(2018)
Review
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Junaid Munir, Quratul Ain, Hyunjoo Jenny Lee
MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY
(2019)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Guangyu Li, Song Li, Quratul Ain, Kai Gao, Mohammad Mirzaie, Nasr A. M. Hafz
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
(2019)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Song Li, Guangyu Li, Quratul Ain, Min Sup Hur, Antonio C. Ting, Victor V. Kulagin, Christos Kamperidis, Nasr A. M. Hafz
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Guangyu Li, Quratul Ain, Song Li, Muhammad Saeed, Daniel Papp, Christos Kamperidis, Nasr A. M. Hafz
PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION
(2020)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Nasr A. M. Hafz, Guangyu Li, Song Li, Quratul Ain, Kai Gao, Muhammad Saeed, Daniel Papp, Jianqiang Zhu, Christos Kamperidis
PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION
(2020)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Junaid Munir, Ahmed S. Jbara, Quratul Ain, Kaneez Fatima, Naveed Ahmad Noor, Hamza Naeem, Muhammad Jamil, Masood Yousaf
Summary: The study on BaMg2P2 compound reveals its semiconducting nature with good optical properties and thermoelectric response, making it a promising candidate for renewable energy devices.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Junaid Munir, Muhammad Jamil, Ahmed S. Jbara, Kaneez Fatima, Quratul Ain, Hamid Ullah, Masood Yousaf
Summary: This study reports the theoretical investigation on the spin-polarized electronic, structural, magnetic, and optical properties of Full-Heusler Co(2)VZ (Z = Al, Be) alloys, demonstrating high spin polarization and half metallic nature. Cobalt (Co) atoms play a major role in the magnetic behavior of the alloys, showing a metallic behavior in majority spin carriers and n-type semiconducting behavior in minority spin carriers. The optical parameters of the alloys are also analyzed, endorsing them as promising candidates for spintronic and opto-electronic devices.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
M. W. Younis, Masood Yousaf, M. Junaid Iqbal Khan, Junaid Munir, Quratul Ain, Toheed Akhter
Summary: The structural, electronic, and optical properties of two-dimensional corrugated silicene/InSe heterostructure were calculated using density functional theory. Layer sliding was found to impact these properties, with the maximum energy barrier along the sliding pathway being 0.051 eV. The study indicates that physical properties of a material can be controlled through layer sliding.
JOURNAL OF OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
A. Jbeli, N. Zeiri, N. Yahyaoui, P. Baser, M. Said
Summary: The electronic and optical properties of CdSe/ZnSe semiconductor core/shell quantum dots with hydrogenic donor impurity were investigated theoretically. The perturbation and variational methods were used to calculate the binding energy, photoionization cross-section, polarizability, and diamagnetic susceptibility of the excited impurity under various conditions. A significant stark shift in the binding energy was observed under the influence of an external electric field.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Rahat Batool, Tariq Mahmood, Sajid Mahmood, Abdul Aziz Bhatti
Summary: This study investigates the effects of alkali metal doping (Na, K, Cs) on MAPbI3 through compositional engineering. The results show that doping Na, K, and Cs can improve the phase stability, thermodynamic stability, and optical absorption of MAPbI3.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
N. A. N. M. Nor, M. A. H. Razali, W. H. A. W. K. Annuar, N. N. Alam, F. N. Sazman, N. H. M. Zaki, A. S. Kamisan, A. I. Kamisan, M. H. Samat, A. M. M. Ali, O. H. Hassan, B. U. Haq, M. Z. A. Yahya, M. F. M. Taib
Summary: This study investigates the potential of quaternary chalcogenides semiconductors as thin film solar cell absorbers using density functional theory (DFT) and density functional theory plus Hubbard U (DFT + U) approach. The results show that by applying Hubbard U terms, the electronic band gaps can be accurately predicted, providing valuable insights for finding cost-effective new thin film solar cell materials.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Ashwani Kumar, Anuj Kumar, Mohaseen S. Tamboli, Mohd Ubaidullah, J. Jayarubi, S. K. Tripathi
Summary: In this study, lead-based perovskite solar cells are replaced by bismuth-based perovskite cells to overcome their instability and toxicity. CsBi3I10 perovskite films are fabricated using a modified drop-casting process, and the effects of post-annealing temperature on the morphological, structural, and optical properties are investigated. The photovoltaic performance of the cells without a hole transport layer is also quantitatively evaluated.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Yang Gao, Shu-Ming Chen, Shuo Cao, Shang-Zhou Zhang, Philippe Djemia, Qing-Miao Hu
Summary: This study investigates the phase stability, elastic modulus, and hardness of ternary nitride Ti1-xAlxN. It is found that the hardness increases with the Al content x. The cubic B1 structure is more stable for x < about 0.75, while the hexagonal structure (B4) is more stable for x > about 0.75. The composition dependent hardness and phase decomposition contribute to the convex shaped hardness curve of Ti1-xAlxN.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Fengqi Wang, Qinyan Ye, Xulin He, Kun Luo, Xiaolong Ran, Xingping Zheng, Cheng Liao, Ru Li
Summary: This report uses rigorous calculations based on density functional theory to study the piezoelectric and elastic properties of wurtzite aluminum nitride (w-AlN) with single- and co-alloying by Hf (or Zr) and Sc. The research finds that the (HfSc)0.375Al0.625N and (ZrSc)0.375Al0.625N with stable wurtzite phase have a large piezoelectric coefficient d33 of 49.18 pC/N and 47.00 pC/N, respectively. However, the piezoelectric voltage constant g33 and electromechanical coupling constant k233 of HfAlN, ZrAlN, HfScAlN, and ZrScAlN are smaller than that of ScAlN, which is attributed to the large dielectric constant epsilon 33 of Hf (or Zr) alloying samples. Furthermore, the calculations of internal parameter u and bond angle alpha elucidate the brittle-to-ductile transformation in alloying w-AlN crystal structure. Electronic structure calculations show that the bandgap decreases almost linearly with the increase of alloying concentration, and the Hf (or Zr) alloying compounds become n-type semiconductors due to the existing high-charge states.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
S. R. Athul, K. Arun, S. Swathi, U. D. Remya, Andrea Dzubinska, Marian Reiffers, Nagalakshmi Ramamoorthi
Summary: The magnetic and magnetocaloric characteristics of Ho6FeSb2 have been studied. The compound exhibits two second-order ferromagnetic transitions, enabling hysteresis-free magnetocaloric effect across a wide temperature range. The alloy has high relative cooling power and magnetoresistance, making it suitable for hysteresis-free magnetocaloric applications.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Reena Sharma, Neelam Hooda, Ashima Hooda, Satish Khasa
Summary: A polycrystalline double perovskite La2CoMnO6 sample was prepared and its structural, dielectric and magnetic properties were investigated. The sample exhibited complex structures and magnetic behavior, and showed good conductivity and dielectric performance. Its multi-domain magnetic structure suggests its suitability for memory device applications.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Shubha Dubey, Jisha A. Abraham, Kumud Dubey, Vineet Sahu, Anchit Modi, G. Pagare, N. K. Gaur
Summary: This study investigates the optoelectronic, thermodynamic, thermoelectric, and mechanical stability properties of RhTiP Half Heusler semiconductors. The results show that RhTiP is a non-magnetic material with confirmed mechanical stability. It is found to be an indirect-bandgap semiconductor with a good Seebeck coefficient. This study suggests that RhTiP has promising applications in the thermoelectric and optoelectronic fields.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Xun Xie, Jiong-Ju Hao, Hong-Wei Yang
Summary: This work presents a multilayer film structure that uses optical resonance to prepare highly efficient and saturated red, green, and blue transmittance colors. Numerical simulations and analysis show that the structure can produce R, G, and B colors with a purity comparable to standard RGB colors, while maintaining efficient transmission efficiency and obtaining a rich variety of structural colors. Additionally, a metallic interlayer is introduced to selectively suppress resonances in the short-wavelength region, improving the purity of the red color. The study also investigates the effect of the incidence angle on color purity and transmission efficiency.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Yueqiang Zhao
Summary: Solubility property is of great interest in chemical, physical, pharmaceutical, material, and environmental sciences. Understanding the intrinsic reason behind solubility behavior is a fascinating task. The theoretical relation between binary mutual solubility and liquid-liquid interfacial tension has been derived, where the partitioning of solute molecules between two coexisting liquid phases is determined by the transfer free energy per unit segment for a chain-like solute molecule expressed in terms of solute-solvent interfacial tension. This general theory of solubility is in good agreement with experimental results for binary mutual solubility and molar transfer free energy of solute molecules.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Osama K. M. Bashiar, R. E. Kroon, H. C. Swart, R. A. Harris
Summary: ZnO thin films with near-infrared emission were successfully fabricated using pulsed laser deposition under vacuum conditions, without the need for additional gases or implantation methods. The NIR emission was hypothesized to be caused by defects in the ZnO film due to high energy particle impacts on the sample surface.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
O. Stognei, A. Berezutskii, I. Anisimov, A. Deryabin
Summary: The influence of ZrOn matrix stoichiometry on the electrical and magnetoresistive properties of Fe-Zr-O nanocomposites has been studied. It was found that the magnetoresistive effect is not observed in composites with oxygen lack, while composites with oxygen excess show magnetoresistive effect and increased resistivity. Magnetoresistivity in composites with oxygen lack only appears after heat treatment. These results can be explained by the difference in the density of localized states in the oxide matrix of the composites and the ratio between two types of conductivity.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Mehmet Bayirli, Aykut Ilgaz, Orhan Zeybek
Summary: The present study aims to understand the relationship between impedance characteristics and fractal behaviors. By producing neat and carbon nanotube doped composite specimens, the researchers investigated the electrical properties and surface heteromorphology using Nyquist plots and fractal analysis.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
M. I. Khan, Saddam Hussain, Muhamad Saleem, Fatimah Mohammed Alzahrani, Muhammad Siddique, M. S. Hassan, Allah Ditta Khalid, Munawar Iqbal
Summary: The sol-gel method was used to deposit Ti-doped MAPbBr3 films on FTO-glass substrates with different doping ratios (0%, 4%, and 6%). XRD analysis confirmed the cubic structure of all films, and the 4% Ti-doped film exhibited a large grain size, low band gap energy, and high refractive index. Solar cells fabricated using the 4% Ti-doped MAPbBr3 film showed improved performance in terms of current density, open circuit voltage, fill factor, and efficiency.
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2024)