4.8 Article

Bright Triplet Self-Trapped Excitons to Dopant Energy Transfer in Halide Double-Perovskite Nanocrystals

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 21, Issue 20, Pages 8671-8678

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02653

Keywords

energy transfer; triplet excitons; self-trapped excitons; white-light emission

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFA0204800]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21833009, 22005295]
  3. DICP [I202017]
  4. Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [YJKYYQ20190003]
  5. Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS [2021183]

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This study presents a design principle to enhance the photoluminescence of triplet excitons in all-inorganic lead-free double-perovskite nanocrystals. Experimental data show that this design approach results in bright green emission and efficient white-light emitting through energy transfer to dopants.
For inorganic semiconductor nanostructure, excitons in the triplet states are known as the dark exciton with poor emitting properties, because of the spin-forbidden transition. Herein, we report a design principle to boost triplet excitons photoluminescence (PL) in all-inorganic lead-free double-perovskite nanocrystals (NCs). Our experimental data reveal that singlet self-trapped excitons (STEs) experience fast intersystem crossing (80 ps) to triplet states. These triplet STEs give bright green color emission with unity PL quantum yield (PLQY). Furthermore, efficient energy transfer from triplet STEs to dopants (Mn2+) can be achieved, which leads to white-light emitting with 87% PLQY in both colloidal and solid thin film NCs. These findings illustrate a fundamental principle to design efficient white-light emitting inorganic phosphors, propelling the development of illumination-related applications.

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