Article
Environmental Sciences
Shida Zuo, Jiangjing Shi, Yingji Wu, Yan Yuan, Huan Xie, Lu Gan, Quyet Van Le, Hoang Sinh Le, Daihui Zhang, Jianzhang Li, Changlei Xia
Summary: A new wood-based composite material with high thermal conductivity and excellent mechanical properties, as well as good flame retardancy and water resistance, has been developed. This material shows potential for use in packaging materials for electronic components, and also provides a new approach for the recycling of waste wood.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shida Zuo, Yunyi Liang, Yingji Wu, Shengbo Ge, Jiangtao Shi, Xinxin Ma, Liping Cai, Jianzhang Li, Su Shiung Lam, Changlei Xia
Summary: This research aims to fabricate special plywood with ultra-high strength using environmentally friendly vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) technology. The results showed that the special plywood had significantly higher flexural strength and modulus compared to traditional plywood, due to the reduced porosity achieved by VARTM technology.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Shida Zuo, Suiyi Li, Yingji Wu, Xiaona Li, Yan Yuan, Rui Yang, Jianzhang Li, Changlei Xia
Summary: The study focuses on the high demand for thermally conductive materials in the electronic device industry and proposes a novel blend system using waste poplar wood and boron nitride (hBN). A biobased composite material with high thermal conductivity, mechanical strength, flame retardancy, and water resistance is prepared through a vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding process. The inclusion of hBN increases the thermal conductivity of the material by 1324.2% and surpasses most commonly used polymers and elastomers in electronic component heat dissipation materials, demonstrating its potential in this field.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Jiangjing Shi, Yingji Wu, Min Zhang, Jian Zhang, Wenfu Zhang, Hong Chen, Yucheng Peng, Sheldon Q. Shi, Changlei Xia
Summary: The vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process for fabricating bamboo fiber-reinforced epoxy composites (BFREs) offers advantages such as cost-effectiveness, high product quality, and applicability. This study investigates the effects of molding sequence and fiber content on the physical-mechanical and thermal properties of BFREs. It is found that a specific molding sequence and higher fiber content enhance the performance of BFREs. BFREs have good mechanical properties and thermal stability, and they also reduce environmental impact and energy consumption. VARTM-fabricated BFREs have great potential for various applications.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Priyanka Soni, Shishir Sinha
Summary: This study investigates the flame-retardant properties of hemp fiber-based epoxy composites by introducing flame retardant additives. The results show that the addition of flame retardants improves the thermal stability and flame retardancy of the composites.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Review
Polymer Science
Vivek Kumar Dhimole, Pruthvi Serrao, Chongdu Cho
Summary: Fiber-reinforced composite structures are widely used in various applications due to their excellent strength to weight ratio. Vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) is a highly productive and cost-effective manufacturing process, but the presence of voids and fiber misalignment in the final processed composite can impact its strength and reliability. Proper selection and understanding of failure theories are necessary to account for void defects and improve the design effectiveness for composites.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Shida Zuo, Yunyi Liang, Hanzhou Yang, Xinxin Ma, Shengbo Ge, Yingji Wu, Benhua Fei, Ming Guo, Tansir Ahamad, Hoang Sinh Le, Quyet Van Le, Changlei Xia
Summary: The study utilized vacuum assisted resin transfer molding technology to fabricate a high-strength wood composite material by combining carbon fiber sheets and wood veneers. The composite exhibited excellent electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness, mechanical performance, and thermal conductivity compared to natural wood. This research provides a novel approach for the development of natural bio-based materials for EMI shielding applications.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Yussuf Reza Esmaeili, Brett Cosco, Homayoun Najjaran
Summary: The presence of leakages in composite manufacturing vacuum bag layups is a concern for product quality. Traditional numerical methods often fail to estimate the leakage location accurately due to model inadequacies, large vacuum bags, complex geometries, and port configurations. Generating large datasets for machine learning is time-consuming and labor-intensive. A new analogy between vacuum bag assemblies and electrical circuits has been proposed for flowrate data generation, which has shown promising experimental validation and can be an accurate analogue for the real setup. Machine learning models have also been trained with a high validation accuracy of 94%, providing suitable predictions away from the boundaries.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yup Yoo, Jonghun Lim, Juwon Lee, Junghwan Kim, Hyungtae Cho
Summary: Vacuum pressure impregnation (VPI) is a primary process used to enhance the physical properties of stator windings of large generators and motors by impregnating them with epoxy resin. However, the vaporization of epoxy resin during the VPI process generates hazardous fumes that can leak into the atmosphere, posing safety and environmental risks. This study proposed an optimization of the ventilation system layout using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to reduce these hazards.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiyue Qin, Zheng Wei, Ziyu Wei, Kailin Wang, Sheng Hong
Summary: Through the study of the effect of sealing treatments on the coating, it was found that all four sealing methods can improve the corrosion resistance of the coating. The vacuum impregnation sealing process can effectively remove residual air, while the aluminum phosphate sealant can create defects due to thermal stress. The vacuum impregnation sealing with silicone resin showed the best performance in improving the corrosion resistance of the coating.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kamil Dziuba, Krystyna Wnuczek, Patryk Wojtachnio, Rodolphe Sonnier, Beata Podkoscielna
Summary: Polymeric aluminum organophosphates are nanostructured aluminum-based compounds that combine organic and inorganic materials. They have attracted attention for their ability to improve the mechanical properties, lightweight, and thermal properties of composite materials. The potential of these compounds for fire-retardant materials has been demonstrated through studies. In this research, epoxy resin composites were created using aluminum oxide hydroxide and aluminum-organophosphorus hybrid materials.
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Jiangjing Shi, Wenfu Zhang, Jian Zhang, Shaofei Yuan, Hong Chen
Summary: This study investigated the impact of epoxy resin systems on the impregnation of bamboo fibers (BFs) and the properties of BF/EP composites made through vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM). Different epoxy systems were used as matrices, and the physical, mechanical, thermal, and void characteristics of the composites were characterized. The results showed that EP-1 demonstrated optimal impregnation of BFs and improved the properties of the composites compared to EP-2 and EP-3. Three-dimensional X-ray microscopy scans revealed significant differences in the volume and distribution of voids depending on the epoxy systems used.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Satoshi Kobayashi, Toshiko Osada
Summary: The study utilized acoustic emission measurements to investigate microscopic failures and damage progression in carbon fiber reinforced plastics, finding that the epoxy resin matrix has a significant impact on the mechanical properties of CFRP, especially for off-axis CFRP. The results indicate that the AE waves for CFRP have a longer duration than neat resin, with the relationship between duration and fracture mode clarified.
ADVANCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yunyi Liang, Guiyang Zheng, Changlei Xia, Shida Zuo, Shengbo Ge, Rui Yang, Xinxin Ma, Benhua Fei, Jianzhang Li, Chin Kui Cheng, Soo Young Kim, Quyet Van Le
Summary: This work utilized hydrogen peroxide/acetic acid steam for the delignification of fast-growing wood to produce porous material and improve compressibility. Wood-based composites with high performance were fabricated using a green vacuum assisted resin transfer molding process. The results showed significantly improved mechanical performance and dimensional stability compared to natural wood samples.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Mechanics
Jae-Moon Jeong, Soohyun Eum, Seung Yoon On, Kazuro Kageyama, Hideaki Murayama, Kiyoshi Uzawa, Seong Su Kim
Summary: This paper presents a simple method for monitoring resin flow during the VaRTM process using a distributed strain sensing method. Through numerical simulation and comparison with the OFDR system, the impact of resin impregnation on the sensor signal was analyzed, accurately monitoring the position and size of the flow front and unimpregnated region.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yingji Wu, Elif Esra Altuner, Rima Nour El Houda Tiri, Muhammed Bekmezci, Fulya Gulbagca, Aysenur Aygun, Changlei Xia, Quyet Van Le, Fatih Sen, Hassan Karimi-Maleh
Summary: In this study, environmentally friendly zinc oxide nanoparticles (CO-ZnO NPs) were synthesized using coffee oil (CO) waste. The synthesized CO-ZnO NPs were characterized by UV-Visible spectrometry, FTIR, and XRD methods. The CO-ZnO NPs exhibited high catalytic activity in hydrogen production and excellent photocatalytic activity in the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye under sunlight.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Haiying Lu, Changlei Xia, Arunachalam Chinnathambi, Omaima Nasif, Mathiyazhagan Narayanan, Sabarathinam Shanmugam, Nguyen Thuy Lan Chi, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi, Ruangwong On-Uma, Kumchai Jutamas, Wongchai Anupong
Summary: The current study investigated the plant growth promoting (PGP) characteristics of multi-metal-tolerant Bacillus cereus and their positive effect on the physiology, biomolecule substance, and phytoremediation ability of Chrysopogon zizanioides in metal-contaminated soil.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Haiying Lu, Changlei Xia, Arunachalam Chinnathambi, Omaima Nasif, Mathiyazhagan Narayanan, Sabarathinam Shanmugam, Nguyen Thuy Lan Chi, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi, Ruangwong On-Uma, Kumchai Jutamas, Wongchai Anupong
Summary: The aim of this study was to find a bacteria isolate that is tolerant to cadmium (Cd2+) and has the ability to remediate contaminated soil from a KNO3 processing unit. Out of 19 isolates, one isolate, identified as Enterobacter hormaechei SFC3 through molecular characterization, showed superior tolerance to Cd2+ compared to others. The identified strain contained 55% GC content and 45% AT content. The wild and acridine orange mutated E. hormaechei SFC3 exhibited excellent resistance to Cd2+ up to a concentration of 1500 μg mL(-1). Furthermore, both the wild and mutated strains showed significant Cd2+ remediation capability. The findings suggest that E. hormaechei SFC3 is a promising candidate for microbial remediation of Cd2+ contamination.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiamin Wu, Yunyi Liang, Changlei Xia, Xinxin Ma, Benhua Fei, Yingji Wu, Shengbo Ge, Jianxiong Lu, Jianzhang Li, Zhenhai Xia
Summary: A novel processing technology has been developed to fabricate laminated transparent woods, which effectively improves their mechanical properties and wood template contents. The lamination structures and layers have significant influences on the optical and mechanical properties of transparent woods, and cross-lamination reduces the direction-dependence of mechanical strength.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xin Jin, Yunyi Liang, Jin Wang, Qin Wang, Yingji Wu, William Woei Fong Chong, Christian Sonne, Su Shiung Lam, Changlei Xia
Summary: The development strategies for multifunctional nanocomposite systems have been explored through chemical synthesis, physical doping, and assembly. However, the complicated preparation processes and conditions limit their applications. In this study, a versatile polyphenolic magnetic core-satellite superstructure (PfMCSP) was nano-engineered using a fast self-assembly method. It exhibited high equilibrium adsorption capacity and ultrafast adsorption of organic dyes through multiple interactions. Additionally, it effectively removed organic dyes through photo-catalysis and Fenton reaction synergistic, showing potential for practical wastewater treatment applications.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Changlei Xia, Haoran Ye, Yingji Wu, Hakim AL. Garalleh, Mazen Garaleh, Ashutosh Sharma, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi
Summary: Aquifers are heavily polluted with organic and inorganic pollutants, posing a serious threat to the global ecological system. Biopolymers, derived from cellulose and carrageenan molecules, are a renewable and biodegradable alternative to synthetic polymers. The use of nanofillers in biopolymeric membranes shows promise in eliminating organic pollutants, although further research is needed for emerging organic/persistent organic pollutants and micropollutants.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tianhao Shen, Huan Xie, Beata Gavurova, M. Sangeetha, C. Karthikeyan, T. R. Praveenkumar, Changlei Xia, S. Manigandan
Summary: This study experimentally investigated the influence of nanofluids on photovoltaic thermal systems. Zinc oxide nanoparticles were dispersed in water, and various mass flow rates of nanofluids were passed through the PVT panel. The results showed that the introduction of nanofluids can improve the thermal efficiency and performance of the PVT, increase electrical output, and enhance hydrogen production rate. The optimal mass flow rate of 0.012 kg/s achieved a maximum thermal efficiency of 33.4% and a hydrogen production rate of 17.4 ml/min.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tianhao Shen, Yingji Wu, Tahani Awad Alahmadi, Sulaiman Ali Alharbi, Josef Marousek, Changlei Xia, T. R. Praveenkumar
Summary: Biodiesel, made from crops, animal fat, and waste products, is extensively used as an alternative fuel. This study examined the combustion, noise, and vibration properties of Scenedesmus dimorphus microalgae biodiesel with and without the addition of hydrogen. The findings showed that increasing biodiesel proportion and adding hydrogen reduced vehicle noise and vibration while improving combustion.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Changlei Xia, Tiyao Ren, Mehdi Shabani-Nooshabadi, Jiri Jaromir Klemes, Ceren Karaman, Fatemeh Karimi, Yingji Wu, Hesam Kamyab, Yasser Vasseghian, Shreeshivadasan Chelliapan
Summary: CoFe2O4/Graphene Nanoribbons (GNRs) nanocomposite was successfully prepared and used as an electrode material for high-energy supercapacitor cells. The nanocomposite exhibited excellent specific capacitance and cycle stability, making it a promising candidate for energy storage systems. Furthermore, an asymmetric supercapacitor cell (ASC) was designed using CoFe2O4/GNRs and activated carbon (AC), which showed improved specific capacitance and high power density.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Han Jiang, Changlei Xia, Junqing Lin, Hakim AL. Garalleh, Amr Alalawi, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi
Summary: Diabetes mellitus is a severe disease caused by deficiencies in insulin action and secretion, resulting in long-term hyperglycemia and damage to essential organs. Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) have shown potential interest in the treatment of diabetes, acting as implantable nanosensors to track blood glucose levels and as drug carriers for selective and effective treatment. This review explores the types, synthesis, and anti-diabetic properties of CNMs, aiming to provide a detailed view of their mechanism in diabetes mellitus.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Maogong Wang, Xiaofang Yang, Bing Han, Shifeng Zhang, Chunrui Han, Changlei Xia
Summary: Rosin is a valuable biomass resource that is widely used in medicine, adhesives, surfactants, and other fields. This study focused on the synthesis and characterization of dehydroabietic acid-based phosphorus monoester (DPM) and diester (DPD) surfactants. The effects of pH on critical micelle concentration, emulsifying properties, foam properties, and micelle morphology were investigated. The results showed that pH had a significant impact on the properties of the surfactants, with DPD exhibiting better foaming and emulsification abilities. The foaming ability of DPD was also influenced by pH, with excellent performance observed under acidic conditions.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenqing Wang, Jiayao Li, Jiangtao Shi, Yue Jiao, Xinzhou Wang, Changlei Xia
Summary: The development of conductive bamboo fiber bundles provides a research basis for the development of conductive fibers in a natural renewable direction. The alkaline sodium sulfite method was used to remove lignin from bamboo to prepare the conductive bamboo fiber bundle. By coating a copper film on the bamboo fibers using DC magnetron sputtering, the most suitable preparation condition that combines cost and performance was found. The results showed improvements in the coverage of the copper film and a decrease in resistivity with increasing sputtering power and time.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wenxiang Zhai, Min Xu, Yijing Zhong, Kun Zhang, Jinming Li, Kejiao Ding, Xinli Wei, Liping Cai, Changlei Xia
Summary: Cellulose-based plastics face challenges in balancing mechanical strength and ductility. A novel approach of reversible ester cross-linking is developed to address this challenge. Inspired by polyester-rich plant bark, a supramolecular composite material is developed and undergoes self-healing and ester exchange reactions in water, aided by photo-thermal catalysis.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Yongnan Zhang, Yunyi Liang, Suiyi Li, Yan Yuan, Daihui Zhang, Yingji Wu, Huan Xie, Kathirvel Brindhadevi, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi, Changlei Xia
Summary: Biomass energy has become the fourth largest energy source due to its abundant availability. The main products of biomass pyrolysis are pyrolysis oil and biochar. However, there is still untapped potential in biomass products that deserves further exploration. Research on biomass pyrolysis gas is progressing and reaching a commercial level. It is possible to purify and decoke pyrolysis gas according to demand, and its components can be extracted for other purposes. Therefore, biomass pyrolysis gas has great potential for development.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yingji Wu, Yan Yuan, Changlei Xia, Tahani Awad Alahmadi, Sulaiman Ali Alharbi, Manigandan Sekar, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi
Summary: This study focuses on improving fuel quality by introducing hydrogen into waste tire pyrolysis oil. The addition of hydrogen was found to improve the combustion process and reduce harmful gas emissions. Waste tire pyrolysis oil blended with hydrogen showed promising performance as an alternative fuel for diesel engines.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jingmo Zhou, Shubin Wu, Ying Liu
Summary: Expenditure isolation of lignin and the understanding of its structural variations during different isolation processes are crucial for the high-value utilization of lignin. This study proposed a green deep eutectic solvent (DES) consisting of choline chloride, ethylene glycol, and 4-chlorobenzene sulfonic acid for rapid lignin separation from poplar. The structural variations of DES lignin and its relationship with alkali pre-extraction of hemicellulose were investigated. The results showed that alkali pretreatment enhanced the DES separation of lignin and promoted the cleavage of specific linkages, resulting in reduced molecular weight and thermal stability of isolated DES lignin. Moreover, DES lignin obtained from integrated utilization displayed higher purity and S/G ratio compared to lignin obtained from direct DES treatment.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yuping Li, Ziyan Xie, Yun Huang, Jiangyi Zeng, Chao Yang, Ling Yuan, Ying Wang, Yongqing Li
Summary: In this study, the characteristic flavonoids (CFs) of three licorice species were identified through integrated metabolic and transcriptomic analysis. The key regulators of CF biosynthesis were also identified. These findings provide valuable information for understanding the biosynthesis of CFs and future breeding of Glycyrrhiza varieties.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xianjie Pan, Zhaoyi Luo, Fanqi Liu, Quanqian Yi, Yanning Zeng
Summary: This study presents a novel strategy for fabricating fully bio-based epoxy vitrimers using peach gum and itaconic acid, which exhibit superior mechanical properties and thermostability. The materials were characterized and the self-healing and recycling capabilities were evaluated. The results demonstrate the potential of using these materials for sustainable industrial applications.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mohsen Sabzi-Nojadeh, Mohammad Pouresmaeil, Mina Amani, Mehdi Younessi-Hamzekhanlu, Filippo Maggi
Summary: This study shows that inoculating Summer savory plants with endophytic fungus Trichoderma harzianum can improve plant growth and increase salt tolerance. The fungus enhances growth, restores chlorophyll and antioxidant levels, reduces harmful substances, and increases proline and soluble sugar levels, thereby increasing crop productivity in saline conditions.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yu Liu, Lei Li, Aichen Zhao, Xiuming Song, Lulu Wei, Mengdi Fang, Chuchu Zheng, Xiaodong Zhu
Summary: This study investigates the impact of peppermint essential oil microcapsules on the unpleasant odor emissions from wax oil coated wood products. The results show that microcapsules can improve the time and stability of odor release.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mesut Budak, Mirac Kilic, Hikmet Guenal, Ismail Velik, Mesut Sirri
Summary: This study assessed land suitability for rapeseed production using topography, climate, and soil data by analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and the Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System (MFIS). The study area covered land in the Diyarbakir province of southeastern Turkiye. The results indicated the proportions of different land suitability classes and showed the compatibility of AHP and MFIS methods in assessing suitability.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Rui Tian, Yue Liu, Chao Wang, Weikun Jiang, Srinivas Janaswamy, Guihua Yang, Xingxiang Ji, Gaojin Lyu
Summary: In this study, hollow and solid lignin nanoparticles were synthesized through self-assembly and their application in PVA nanocomposite films was investigated. The results showed that the presence of hollow lignin nanoparticles in the films resulted in a room-like network structure, while the solid lignin nanoparticles induced different structural changes. The inclusion of LNPs improved the mechanical properties of the films, and both types of LNPs exhibited good hydrophobicity.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Marcos Vinicius Silva de Andrade, Simone Ribeiro Lucho, Renato Delmondez de Castro, Paulo Roberto Ribeiro
Summary: Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni, commonly known as stevia, is a widely cultivated shrub with highly sweetening metabolites. It has gained significant interest in the food and beverage industries due to its extremely sweet taste and various health benefits. Researchers are currently focused on studying biotechnological strategies to enhance the biosynthesis of stevia plant metabolites for improved cultivation and production.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Eleonora Cintura, Paulina Faria, Luisa Molari, Luca Barbaresi, Dario D'Orazio, Lina Nunes
Summary: This study investigated the properties of Arundo donax as a building material and found that it has strong adaptability, high hygroscopicity, and unique sound absorption behavior. The mechanical tests also demonstrated the applicability of the Arundo donax-based composite. This opens up new possibilities for the further application of Arundo donax-based materials.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Stiina Kotiranta, Juha-Matti Pihlava, Titta Kotilainen, Pauliina Palonen
Summary: The effect of light spectra, particularly far-red and short wavelength radiation, on the growth and secondary metabolites of cannabis is significant. Altering the R:FR ratio can increase the concentration and yield of secondary metabolites, while short wavelength radiation does not significantly affect plant morphology and secondary metabolite concentrations.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xuze Liu, Fangmin Liang, Jinyuan Cheng, Xuelian Zhou, Jia Wang, Guigan Fang, Kuizhong Shen, Xianzhi Meng, Chen Huang, Arthur J. Ragauskas
Summary: A novel Na2S-facilitated DES pretreatment method was proposed to fractionate moso bamboo, which achieved high lignin removal and preserved most cellulose and hemicellulose with excellent enzymatic digestibility.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Zechun Ren, Xinyuan Zhou, Kejiao Ding, Tong Ji, Hao Sun, Xiang Chi, Yunzhao Wei, Min Xu
Summary: This study prepared a thermal/magnetic/light-triggered multi-stimuli responsive shape memory polymer composite with excellent properties by adding magnetic nanoparticles into a polyurethane composite. The composite showed high shape recovery rate, fast response behavior, and suitability for 3D printing. Controllable external stimuli allowed for dynamic, remote, and precise control of 4D transformations. This work is significant for the design of smart materials and devices.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yurany Camacho Ardila, Jaiver Efren Jaimes Figueroa, Maria Regina Wolf Maciel
Summary: The higher heating value (HHV) and elemental composition are important properties of biomass, and their prediction using proximate and ultimate analysis is accurate.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xiaohan Chen, Xianke Wang, Lili Shang, Xinxin Ma, Changhua Fang, Benhua Fei, Huanrong Liu, Shuqin Zhang
Summary: This study focuses on the comprehensive characterization of the three-dimensional (3D) structure of bamboo parenchyma and the evaluation of its tensile and compressive properties, as well as the analysis of its failure mechanisms. The study found that the measured tensile strength and elastic modulus of the parenchyma tissue are 48.81 MPa and 706.48 MPa, respectively. Compression failure modes in parenchyma tissue encompass compression bending and cell fracture, shear failure of the middle lamella, and detachment and debonding of the cell wall.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Tianfeng Liu, Yuxin Liu, Yunlin Fu, Mengji Qiao, Penglian Wei, Zhigao Liu, Yingjian Li
Summary: This study explored the formation mechanism of agarwood induced by fungus and its potential application in high-quality and high-yielding agarwood production. The results showed that the transition layer played a critical role in the continuous accumulation of agarwood, and the parenchyma cells of the xylem rays and interxylary phloem were the main action site of fungus. The accumulation and distribution of chemical composition in different layers were also investigated. The study identified the drivers of specific compounds and provided a theoretical foundation for future agarwood production.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)