4.3 Article

Multitarget Detection in Depth-Perception Traffic Scenarios

Journal

MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING
Volume 2022, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

HINDAWI LTD
DOI: 10.1155/2022/5590514

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61872423]
  2. Industry Prospective Primary Research & Development Plan of Jiangsu Province [BE2017111]
  3. Scientific Research Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province [19KJA180006]
  4. Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province [KYCX18_0912]

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This paper presents a two-step detection model to improve the accuracy of multitarget detection in complex traffic scenarios. The first step utilizes an optimized convolutional neural network (CNN) model to identify and locate small targets. The second step obtains classification, location, and pixel-level segmentation of multitarget using mask R-CNN based on the results of the first step. Experimental results show that this model can effectively improve detection accuracy without significantly reducing detection speed.
Multitarget detection in complex traffic scenarios usually has many problems: missed detection of targets, difficult detection of small targets, etc. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes a two-step detection model of depth-perception traffic scenarios to improve detection accuracy, mainly for three categories of frequently occurring targets: vehicles, person, and traffic signs. The first step is to use the optimized convolutional neural network (CNN) model to identify the existence of small targets, positioning them with candidate box. The second step is to obtain classification, location, and pixel-level segmentation of multitarget by using mask R-CNN based on the results of the first step. Without significantly reducing the detection speed, the two-step detection model can effectively improve the detection accuracy of complex traffic scenes containing multiple targets, especially small targets. In the actual testing dataset, compared with mask R-CNN, the mean average detection accuracy of multiple targets increased by 4.01% and the average precision of small targets has increased by 5.8%.

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