Article
Polymer Science
Zhenhua Niu, Yuanyuan Wang, Yangyang Dai, Suyue Zhong, Jinyun Li, Peng Mu, Jian Li
Summary: Membrane separation technology is an effective method for CO2 reduction, saving 90% of energy consumption. However, the CO2 separation performance of gas separation membranes is limited by the trade-off between permeance and selectivity. In this study, g-C3N4-GO/Pebax-1657 mixed matric membranes were prepared by combining graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets with g-C3N4 nanosheets as composite fillers. The prepared membrane exhibited excellent thermal stability and mechanical properties, and showed superior CO2 separation performance.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yunchuan Pu, Ziqi Yang, Vanessa Wee, Zhongjie Wu, Zhongyi Jiang, Dan Zhao
Summary: Membrane-based separation technologies, specifically mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) consisting of amino-functionalized metal-organic framework (MOF) nanosheets (NUS-8-NH2) dispersed in the polymer of intrinsic microporosity 1 (PIM-1), show enhanced CO2 separation performance with fast transport pathways, improved CO2 transport, and interfacial compatibility. The MMMs achieved high filler loading without sacrificing separation performance, surpassing Robeson's upper bound in CO2 permeability and selectivity.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yingnan Ma, Xingyan He, Shaohua Tang, Shanshan Xu, Yongqiang Qian, Lelin Zeng, Kewen Tang
Summary: The introduction of 2-D MOFs nanosheets in PIM-PMDA-OH improved the gas permeability and CO2 separation performance of the membrane material. The MMMs exhibited great potential due to the excellent selectivity and stability of the 2-D MOFs nanosheets.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jose Miguel Luque-Alled, Marzieh Tamaddondar, Andrew B. Foster, Peter M. Budd, Patricia Gorgojo
Summary: Nanopores were created in gas-impermeable GO and functionally activated to prepare hybrid PIM-1/holey GO membranes, which exhibited higher CO2 permeability and CO2/CH4 selectivity than pure polymer membranes. The mitigation of physical aging was significantly improved by using functionalized holey GO nanofillers, maintaining a higher percentage of initial CO2 permeability over time.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Shanshan He, Bin Zhu, Songwei Li, Yanqiu Zhang, Xu Jiang, Cher Hon Lau, Lu Shao
Summary: This article summarizes the latest progress in modification strategies for PIM-1 based membranes, including the design and modification of PIM-1 intrinsic structure and the fabrication of PIM-1/nanofiller mixed matrix membranes. The focus of the research is to improve the selectivity and long-term stability of PIM-1 membranes for crucial gas separations such as CO2 capture.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Farshad Shabani, Mohammad Ali Aroon, Takeshi Matsuura, Roya Farhadi
Summary: Fullerene nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes were used to form mixed matrix membranes with Polyethersulfone matrix, functionalized with low molecular weight paranitroaniline. The PES/pNA-MWCNTS 0.5 wt% sample showed the highest selectivity and desired CO2 permeance among other samples, based on gas permeation and separation tests.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Boon Kee Voon, Hui Shen Lau, Can Zeng Liang, Wai Fen Yong
Summary: This study investigates the application of functionalized two-dimensional nanosheets in mixed matrix membranes for gas separation. By modifying graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets with different functional groups, high separation properties are achieved, paving the way for hydrogen purification, air separation, and CO2 capture.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Boon Kee Voon, Hui Shen Lau, Can Zeng Liang, Wai Fen Yong
Summary: This study investigates the use of functionalized 2D nanosheets, particularly sulfonic acid functionalized g-C3N4 nanosheets, to enhance gas separation performance in mixed matrix membranes. The PIM-1/g-C3N4-D (99:1) MMM shows outstanding CO2 separation performance with a CO2 permeability of 3740 Barrer and CO2/N-2 selectivity of 19.8.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Angela M. Thomas, Joris de Grooth, Jeffery A. Wood
Summary: Mixed matrix membrane materials (MMMs) are being studied for gas separation, and this research investigates the optimal combination of filler and matrix for maximum selectivity. Computational simulations show that adding a filler with similar permeability to the faster gas in the matrix can result in the highest selectivity change, and these results are compared to analytical solutions from various models. The role of interfacial defects in altering the transport properties of mixtures through the MMMs is also examined.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bin Ma, Chen Chen, Zi-Xian Du, Li Zhang
Summary: In this study, PIM-1 membranes were prepared using a 21-step method via molecular dynamics simulations. The structure and separation performance of these membranes for CO2/N2 mixture were explored. The results revealed that the permeation behavior of CO2/N2 mixture through PIM-1 membrane is dominated by solubility, and the cyano group and terminal hydroxyl groups in the PIM1 chain play important roles in gas adsorption and permeation.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiuli Han, Haiyan Jiang, Shaojuan Zeng, Yinge Bai, Xiangping Zhang, Lu Bai
Summary: This study used a superbase ionic liquid as a wetting agent to enhance the interfacial compatibility between ZIF-67 and PIM-1, improving the gas separation performance of the membrane. Incorporating a nanocomposite into the PIM-1 matrix also increased gas permeability and CO2 selectivity.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Wenbo Chen, Zhenguo Zhang, Cancan Yang, Jing Liu, Hongcheng Shen, Kai Yang, Zhe Wang
Summary: By incorporating MOF-801/ionic liquid nanocomposites into PIM-based mixed matrix membranes, the CO2 separation performance can be significantly enhanced, with improved gas adsorption and diffusion due to optimized porous structure and exposed active sites, showing excellent gas separation performance and working stability exceeding the 2008 Robeson upper bound.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanli Zhang, Meixue Zhao, Xu Li, Qingping Xin, Xiaoli Ding, Lizhi Zhao, Hui Ye, Ligang Lin, Hong Li, Yuzhong Zhang
Summary: The incorporation of porous nano-fillers into mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) significantly enhances the CO2 separation efficiency. F-Ln (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd) nanosheets with mesoporous structure were used as fillers in Pebax & REG;1657 matrix to improve CO2 separation performance. The F-Ln nanosheets were uniformly distributed in the membrane, and the mesoporous structure facilitated rapid CO2 transport in Pebax/F-Ln MMMs. The smaller pore diameter of the nanosheets, especially F-Nd, showed the best CO2 separation performance.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Qian Zhang, Hongyu Guo, Gideon Muradi, Baoquan Zhang
Summary: By introducing 2D MFI nanosheets and functionalized modification, the CO2/CH4 separation performance of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) can be improved, with enhanced CO2 permeability and CO2/CH4 selectivity, as well as enhanced mechanical properties of the membranes.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Raghubeer S. Bangari, Anshul Yadav, Jayam Bharadwaj, Niraj Sinha
Summary: This study synthesized BNNS incorporated PVDF-based membranes using phase inversion method for removal of MB from water. The optimized BNNS-PVDF membrane demonstrated high adsorption capacity, good separation behavior and continuous flow adsorption of MB contaminated water.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Frank Marken, Junjie Shen, Tianting Pang, Dengsong Zhang, Davide Mattia
Summary: This study establishes an electrochemical impedance-based method to detect and investigate the electrochemical properties of activated carbon fibres (ACFs) without destroying their original weaving patterns. The weaving pattern plays a role in the electrochemical properties and desalination performance of ACFs, with knitted ACFs consuming less energy for removing the same amount of NaCl compared to woven ACFs.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Thais T. Guaraldo, Reza Vakili, Jannis Wenk, Davide Mattia
Summary: This study developed highly efficient self-supporting photocatalytic ZnO foams for the degradation of organic micropollutants. It achieved superior degradation performance compared to current technology under both recirculation and single-pass conditions, with low energy consumption and high quantum yield. These foams offer a practical approach for implementing photocatalytic processes in water treatment.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zachary Warren, Jannis Wenk, Davide Mattia
Summary: In this study, highly porous and mechanically stable ZnO foams, called MolFoams, were prepared by doping with Co, Ni, or Cu salts. The doped foams showed improved stability and reduced leaching of Zn2+ after irradiation, but with a decrease in photocatalytic activity. Doping introduced Co3O4, NiO, and Cu2O into the ZnO lattice, resulting in a reduced band gap and increased resistance to photocorrosion.
Article
Polymer Science
Ming Yu, Andrew B. Foster, Colin A. Scholes, Sandra E. Kentish, Peter M. Budd
Summary: Physical aging of glassy polymers reduces permeability over time, hindering the industrial application of high free volume polymers in membrane gas separation. This study demonstrates that storing PIM-1 TFC membranes in methanol vapor effectively retards physical aging and can also be used to refresh aged membranes, with one-week storage being sufficient to recover most of the original CO2 permeance.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yao Zhang, Boji Wang, Zhaoqi Ji, Yilai Jiao, Yan Shao, Huanhao Chen, Xiaolei Fan
Summary: Plasma-assisted catalytic CO2 methanation is a promising method for utilizing CO2 under mild conditions, and it requires rational design of catalysts and processes. In this study, bimetallic NiFe_n/(Mg, Al)Ox catalysts were developed and the effects of Ni and Fe atomic ratio and reduction temperature were systematically investigated. The results showed that higher reduction temperature promoted the formation of Ni3Fe alloy and surface oxygen vacancies, leading to increased CO2 adsorption ability. The NiFe0.1/(Mg, Al)Ox-800 catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic performance with 84.7% CO2 conversion and 100% CH4 selectivity in plasma-assisted catalysis. Additionally, response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the plasma-catalytic CO2 methanation process for the first time.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhenyuan Yang, Yanan Guan, Lei Xu, Yangtao Zhou, Xiaolei Fan, Yilai Jiao
Summary: This work presents a method to prepare hierarchical titanium silicalite-1 (TS-1) zeolites with high tetra-coordinated framework Ti species content. The synthesis involves the preparation of aged dry gel and the treatment of the aged dry gel with tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) solution under hydrothermal conditions. The systematic studies show that specific synthesis conditions enable the synthesis of hierarchical TS-1 with desirable physiochemical properties.
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jian Na, Hong Li, Xia Liu, Xiaoxia Ou, Xiaolei Fan, Xin Gao
Summary: Based on published experimental data, empirical correlations were developed in this study to predict the hydrodynamic performance and mass transfer efficiency of SiC ceramic foam monolithic trays. These new correlations take into account the tray structure parameters (such as open cell diameter and tray thickness) and the operation conditions (such as liquid and vapor flow rates), and the predicted results agree well with the experimental results. The availability of such empirical correlations can be beneficial for the chemical engineering design of practical distillation processes based on SiC foam monolithic trays.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Sergio V. Gutierrez-Hernandez, Fernando Pardo, Andrew B. Foster, Patricia Gorgojo, Peter M. Budd, Gabriel Zarca, Ane Urtiaga
Summary: PIM-1 membranes were tested for the separation of hydrofluorocarbons and hydrofluoroolefins, showing high permeability coefficients for difluoromethane (R-32) and high selectivity for F-gas pairs. The solubility of selected F-gases in PIM-1 was measured and fitted to sorption models. The potential of PIM-1 membranes for the recovery of high purity R-32 from refrigerant mixtures was demonstrated.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ming-Liang Qu, Martin J. Blunt, Xiaolei Fan, Sajjad Foroughi, Zi-Tao Yu, Qingyang Lin
Summary: A dual-network model (DNM) was developed to study incompressible water flow and heat transport from pore-scale to mesoscale. It considered the effect of temperature-dependent fluid viscosity and successfully simulated the pore-scale fluid flow and heat transfer. By varying the pore volume, the effect of bed porosity on transport processes was demonstrated, providing insights into the trade-off between flow conditions and heat transfer.
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Shanshan Xu, Huanhao Chen, Xiaolei Fan
Summary: Non-thermal plasma catalysis (NTP-catalysis) has the unique ability to enable challenging chemical conversions under mild conditions. However, catalyst design considering the features of NTP activation has not been achieved. This review critically evaluates previous research on catalyst design for selected NTP-catalytic systems and provides suggestions for rational design of bespoke catalysts for NTP-catalysis.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Triantafyllos K. Manios, Davide Mattia, Michael R. Bird
Summary: Filtration processes have been widely used in the food processing industry as a viable alternative to solvents in the decaffeination process. This paper presents the development and evaluation of fouling in multiple filtration cycles during caffeine reduction from coffee brews using synthetic and self-made membranes. The self-made mixed matrix PES membrane (PSCD) exhibited a higher permeate flux compared to the commercially available synthetic tight ultrafiltration membrane (GP95PP).
FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ming Yu, Andrew B. Foster, Mustafa Alshurafa, Jose Miguel Luque-Alled, Patricia Gorgojo, Sandra E. Kentish, Colin A. Scholes, Peter M. Budd
Summary: In this study, the polymer PIM-1 with different topologies was synthesized and acid-hydrolyzed to obtain carboxylic acid functionalized polymer cPIM-1. The results showed that the branched structure is crucial for reducing membrane aging, and plasticization can reduce selectivity in mixed gas experiments.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Zachary Warren, Thais Tasso Guaraldo, Alysson Stefan Martins, Jannis Wenk, Davide Mattia
Summary: Photocatalytic foams have the potential to address drawbacks hindering large-scale application of photocatalysis. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art while addressing key issues such as the lack of classification nomenclature for foams and the use of kinetics as the defining feature of a photocatalyst. Standardization of experimental methods within the field is highlighted as necessary.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Physiology
Xiu-Li Wang, Yi-Tong Xu, Shu-Li Zhang, Xiao-Yan Zhu, Hong-Xia Zhang, Yu-Jian Liu
Summary: This study investigates the impact of dysregulation of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) production on the senescence of alveolar type II (AT2) cells and the communication between AT2 and fibroblasts. The results show that H2S can attenuate AT2 cell senescence and suppress senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) of AT2 cells via the inhibition of p53/p21 pathway, leading to the suppression of fibroblast proliferation and transdifferentiation. The findings suggest that abnormal H2S synthesis may contribute to the development of pulmonary fibrosis by promoting the activation loop involving senescent AT2 cells and activated fibroblasts.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Qijie Jin, Shaowei Chen, Xuelu Meng, Ranran Zhou, Mutao Xu, Mengfei Yang, Haitao Xu, Xiaolei Fan, Huanhao Chen
Summary: In this study, a Ni/ZrO2 catalyst was developed for methanol steam reforming and H2 production. It was found that non-thermal plasma could initiate methanol conversion, while the addition of the composite catalyst did not significantly improve the reaction. The thermal catalytic system was inactive at 90°C, but the Ni/ZrO2 catalyst showed satisfactory activity at 400°C.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiawei Hou, Shixuan Guo, Nigel Graham, Wenzheng Yu, Kening Sun, Ting Liu
Summary: A novel 2D composite membrane based on r-HGO and MXene materials was developed, demonstrating exceptional performance for water treatment in terms of permeability, pollutant rejection, and physical stability. The optimization of preparation conditions and material proportions can result in high water flux and efficient removal of pollutants.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Retraction
Engineering, Chemical
Chang Liu, Jinghong Liu, Liang Zhu, Shanfu Tang, Huixin Xiong
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Rui Gao, Caihong Liu, Andreia F. Faria, Qiang He, Chun Yang, Jun Ma
Summary: A novel copolymer architecture has been developed to address biofouling concerns in thin-film composite (TFC) membranes by integrating anti-fouling, bactericidal, and fouling-release functions. The multifunctional membrane demonstrates promising anti-adhesive properties, self-cleaning ability, and high flux recovery rate.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Alexander T. Bridge, Noah P. Wamble, Matthew S. Santoso, Joan F. Brennecke, Benny D. Freeman
Summary: This study demonstrates the reproducible preparation of high-flux defect-free asymmetric gas separation membranes using Cyrene(TM) as a majority dope formulation component. By adjusting the volume ratios of Cyrene(TM) and THF, as well as the concentrations of Matrimid(R) and the dry step time, optimal membrane performance is achieved.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Alessandra Imbrogno, Han Ya Lin, Babak Minofar, Andrea Iris Schaefer
Summary: In this study, a composite nanofiber membrane containing cross-linked beta-cyclodextrin-epichlorohydrin was prepared and evaluated for the removal of steroid hormones. The results showed that the membrane had high adsorption capacity and the ability to form a specific inclusion complex interaction with the hormones, indicating its potential application in hormone removal.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Bora Shin, Jaewon Shin, Yanuar Chandra Wirasembada, Ki Young Park, Jinwoo Cho
Summary: This study develops a mathematical model to estimate the initial flux of volatile fatty acids in the direct contact membrane distillation process. It identifies the parameters affecting the flux and their relationship with pH.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yi-Jui Yeh, Jr Rong Liou, Wei Lin, Kuo-Lun Tung, Wei-Hung Chiang
Summary: This study demonstrates an effective plasma engineering method to create nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot (NGQD)-inorganic nanocomposites for tunable molecular separation. The composite materials show high separation efficiency and controllable nanopore structures, making them potentially valuable for various applications.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Horacio Lopez-Marques, Kristofer L. Gleason, Manuel Aguilar-Vega, Rita Sulub-Sulub, J. Ehren Eichler, Hyeonji Oh, C. Buddie Mullins, Benny D. Freeman, Manish Kumar
Summary: In this study, water transport properties in Carbon Molecular Sieve (CMS) membranes were investigated. It was found that membranes synthesized at different pyrolysis temperatures exhibited varying water permeabilities. Compared to other polymeric materials, CMS membranes showed high water permeability, indicating potential for dehydration applications.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dmitry A. Alentiev, Roman Yu. Nikiforov, Marina A. Rudakova, Danil P. Zarezin, Maxim A. Topchiy, Andrey F. Asachenko, Nikolay A. Belov, Maxim Bermeshev
Summary: A series of new norbornene-type monomers containing linear and branched substituents were synthesized, and robust thin membranes were prepared by vinyl-addition polymerization. Gas separation performance for the synthesized polymers was evaluated, and the structure of substituent side chains was found to significantly affect gas permeability and CO2 facilitated transport.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lei Yan, Qi Zhang, Ze Zhang, Gui-Jie Li, Yi Jin, Xin-Lin Zhang, Yan-Yun Sun
Summary: In this study, a continuous, stable and fast ion transport channel was established through in-situ guided cross-linking of zinc alginate hydrogels on a porous membrane, overcoming the negative pore effect and effectively inhibiting the dendrite growth of zinc anodes and interfacial side reactions.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yuqing Zhang, Ailing Zhang, Huiyang He, Yuting Fan, Yongjiang Li, Song Wang, Sanxi Li
Summary: The Langmuir-Blodgett self-assembly process is used to create an ordered SPEEK membrane, which enhances the proton conductivity by three times compared to conventional solution casting method.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Hasan Ismaeel, David Gibson, Eleonora Ricci, Maria Grazia De Angelis
Summary: In this study, a machine learning-based group contribution method (ML-GC) was developed to predict pure polymer parameters and successfully applied to predict gas solubility and gas solubility isotherms in glassy polymeric membranes. The model showed satisfactory performance on a small dataset, but has the potential to provide more accurate predictions for a wider range of polymers as more data becomes available.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yi Ji, Yu Sun, Huilin Li, Qiang Fu, Yan Zhang
Summary: Previous studies have shown that vibration- or rotation-based techniques can effectively mitigate fouling during membrane filtration. However, it is difficult to incorporate these techniques with spiral wound modules (SWMs) widely used in water and wastewater treatment. This study developed a prototype membrane system to accommodate angular vibrations with a modified SWM, and experimental results showed that applying angular vibrations can effectively control algal fouling in an SWM with lower energy consumption compared to traditional methods.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lakshmeesha Upadhayaya, Abaynesh Yihdego Gebreyohannes, Muhammad Wakil Shahzad, Usman T. Syed, Sandra L. Aristizabal, Radoslaw Gorecki, Suzana P. Nunes
Summary: Increasing temperatures worldwide pose a significant health risk, exacerbated by high humidity. Conventional air conditioners contribute heavily to carbon dioxide emissions, with dehumidification being a major factor. Membrane-based dehumidification system offers energy efficiency and non-toxic water vapor removal. This study demonstrates a membrane dehumidification system with polymeric hollow fibers coated with a green polyphenol coating, showing remarkable water vapor transport rate and selectivity. Long-term testing reveals minimal decline in vapor transport and a 4-5 times higher coefficient of performance (COP) compared to conventional dehumidifiers, making it a highly competitive, energy-saving device with reduced emissions and a smaller footprint.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhengzhong Zhou, Xue Zhu, Yi Yuan, Shaoqiang Wang, Xiaoshan Meng, Taoli Huhe, Qian Wang
Summary: In this study, lignin, a biomass material, was chemically modified and utilized in the interfacial polymerization process to improve the performance of nanofiltration membranes. The modified membranes showed enhanced hydrophilicity and anti-fouling properties, and the optimization of membrane pore size increased permeability. The study also demonstrated the potential application of the membranes in biogas slurry valorization.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)