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A Review of Intelligent Unmanned Mining Current Situation and Development Trend

Journal

ENERGIES
Volume 15, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/en15020513

Keywords

intelligent mine; smart mining; intelligent working face; intelligent control; adaptive; robotic technology

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51804160]
  2. Funded Projects for Fundamental Scientific Research Funds of Central Universities [3142019009]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province [E2019508209]
  4. State Key Laboratory of Deep Geomechanics and Underground Engineering (Beijing) Open Fund Project [SKLGDUEK1822, SKLGDUEK2133]

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This paper examines the connotation, current status, and development trends of intelligent unmanned mining in China from the perspective of key technologies and engineering applications. It emphasizes the application of intelligent unmanned mining technology in working face mining and the transition to intelligent adaptive mining mode.
Intelligent unmanned mining is a key process in coal mine production, which has direct impact on the production safety, coal output, economic benefits and social benefits of coal mine enterprises. With the rapid development and popularization of 5G+ intelligent mines and coal mine intelligent equipment in China, the intelligentization of intelligent unmanned mining has become an important research topic. Especially with the promulgation of some Chinese policies and regulations, intelligent unmanned mining technology has become one of the key technologies of coal mine production. To understand the connotation, status quo and development trends of intelligent unmanned mining, this paper takes the relationship between key technologies and engineering application of intelligent unmanned mining in China as the perspective. It is proposed that the intelligent unmanned mining technology is in the whole process of working face mining. A research structure of unmanned follow-up operation and safe patrol is changing to the mode of intelligent adaptive mining, followed by the basic concepts and characteristics of intelligent unmanned mining. Relevant researches that maybe beneficial to the proposed research content are reviewed in four layers, which include basic theory, key technology, mining mode, and overall design system theory and technology. Finally, the current intelligent unmanned mining mode and future trends in this field in China are summarized.

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