4.5 Review

Green hydrogen: A promising way to the carbon-free society

Journal

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Volume 43, Issue -, Pages 2-13

Publisher

CHEMICAL INDUSTRY PRESS CO LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2022.02.001

Keywords

Hydrogen; Hydrogen production; Electrolysis of water; Wind energy; Solar energy

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Founda-tion of China [22108303]
  2. Science Foundation of China Univer-sity of Petroleum, Beijing [2462021YJRC002]

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With increasing global attention on climate change and the urgent energy revolution, hydrogen energy, as a clean and efficient energy carrier, can play an important role in establishing a sustainable society. The United States and European countries have formulated relevant policies and plans for the use and development of hydrogen energy. In China, supported by the 30.60 goal, the development of hydrogen energy, production, transmission, and storage industries is steadily progressing. This article comprehensively considers the new energy revolution and the plans of various countries, focusing on principles, development status, research hotspots, and summarizing different green hydrogen production technologies and paths. Additionally, it discusses the development of green hydrogen technologies based on the assessment of current difficulties and bottlenecks in green hydrogen production and the overall global hydrogen energy development status.
With increasing importance attached by the international community to global climate change and the pressing energy revolution, hydrogen energy, as a clean, efficient energy carrier, can serve as an important support for the establishment of a sustainable society. The United States and countries in Europe have already formulated relevant policies and plans for the use and development of hydrogen energy. While in China, aided by the 30.60 goal, the development of the hydrogen energy, production, transmission, and storage industries is steadily advancing. This article comprehensively considers the new energy revolution and the relevant plans of various countries, focuses on the principles, development status and research hot spots, and summarizes the different green hydrogen production technologies and paths. In addition, based on its assessment of current difficulties and bottlenecks in the production of green hydrogen and the overall global hydrogen energy development status, this article discusses the development of green hydrogen technologies. (c) 2022 Chemical Industry Press should be changed to Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd.

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