Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qusay Hassan, Aws Zuhair Sameen, Hayder M. Salman, Marek Jaszczur
Summary: The study compares wind and solar solutions for large-scale production of green hydrogen, providing a precise technique and standardization for performance assessment. The findings show that the optimum electrolyser capacity can match the energy produced by the wind turbine power plant and solar photovoltaics power plant.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ali Kakavand, Saeed Sayadi, George Tsatsaronis, Ali Behbahaninia
Summary: This paper presents a comprehensive assessment of potential green hydrogen and ammonia production plants in different locations in Iran with strong wind and solar resources. The study involves selecting suitable sites, modeling hydrogen production facilities, synthesizing ammonia as a hydrogen carrier, addressing water scarcity challenges, and creating a detailed piping model for transportation. Overall, the paper is rated 8 out of 10 for its importance.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
N. A. Burton, R. V. Padilla, A. Rose, H. Habibullah
Summary: The rise in global energy consumption due to human activities has led to environmental issues caused by fossil fuels, prompting the exploration of renewable hydrogen as a clean energy alternative. However, the efficiency of commercially viable electrolyzers hinders the widespread adoption of renewable hydrogen. This study discusses innovative applications in solar-powered water electrolysis, emphasizing the potential of energy fields to alter molecular dynamics and enhance the efficiency of the process.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Guiqiang Li, Jinpeng Li, Zhong Dai, M. Waqar Akram
Summary: This paper proposes a novel method for hydrogen production using solar energy, and establishes a hybrid hydrogen production model for calculation and discussion. The simulation results show that this hybrid approach achieves higher efficiency compared to using only photothermal synergistic reaction or photovoltaic power generation electrolytic water. The paper also studies the hydrogen production efficiency curves of this approach under different conditions.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Majid K. Abbas, Qusay Hassan, Vahid Sohrabi Tabar, Sajjad Tohidi, Marek Jaszczur, Imad Saeed Abdulrahman, Hayder M. Salman
Summary: This paper discusses the feasibility of using a photovoltaic energy system to produce hydrogen from solar energy in the four main cities of Iraq. A simulation of an off-grid photovoltaic system with an alkaline electrolyser, hydrogen compressor, and hydrogen tank was conducted for one year. The results show that the annual hydrogen production ranges from 1713.92 kg to 1891.12 kg, with an evaluated cost of $3.79/kg. The study suggests that the optimal sites for solar hydrogen production systems are in the midwest of Iraq and other cities with similar climates.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhibin Luo, Xiaobo Wang, Heng Wen, Aiguo Pei
Summary: This paper analyzes the methods of hydrogen production from offshore wind power, discussing water electrolysis technology for hydrogen production and conducting economic and cost analyses. In the future, with technological advancements, hydrogen production from offshore wind power is expected to become more economical and practical.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Karolina Zaik, Sebastian Werle
Summary: The production of hydrogen is a challenge due to high costs and environmental burdens. Electrolysis powered by renewable energy can produce hydrogen in an emission-free way. The research presents a concept for storing renewable energy as hydrogen chemical energy using proton exchange membrane electrolysis technology. Preliminary experimental tests show an average hydrogen production of 158.1 cc/min with an average efficiency of 69.87%.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
M. Gopinath, R. Marimuthu
Summary: This paper discusses different generation methods of hydrogen using solar energy as a triggering agent, specifically indirect techniques. The indirect methods include bio photolysis, thermochemical, photolysis, and electrolysis, with electrolysis having the highest energy and exergy efficiency. Thermochemical ranks low in terms of raw material availability.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Janusz Kotowicz, Michal Jurczyk, Daniel Wecel
Summary: This paper investigates the cooperation between hydrogen generators and wind farms, demonstrating that selecting a hydrogen generator with appropriate power in relation to the wind farm power can ensure high efficiency for the device.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
F. Gutierrez-Martin, Lidia Amodio, Maurizio Pagano
Summary: This study compares the design of PV-H2 hybrid systems with and without batteries, and finds that directly connected systems operate at intersection points between PV output and electrolyzer input curves, while battery assisted systems increase the size of electrolyzers. The study concludes that operating the electrolyzers at a fixed rate is not cost-effective, and recommends running at minimal load at night and adjusting daytime operations for null cumulative energy each season.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Panagiotis Lykas, Evangelos Bellos, George Caralis, Christos Tzivanidis
Summary: The aim of this study is to analyze a solar-driven unit on the non-interconnected island of Kythnos, Greece, which is capable of producing electricity and green hydrogen. The unit utilizes solar energy through parabolic trough collectors and stores the generated heat in a thermal energy storage tank. By incorporating an organic Rankine unit, electricity is generated to meet the island's demand, with excess power being stored as hydrogen for future use.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tiago R. Lucas, Ana F. Ferreira, R. B. Santos Rereira, Marco Alves
Summary: Green hydrogen production using wind energy as the electricity source has significant implications for energy transition and economy decarbonization. This study investigates the feasibility of hydrogen production from the WindFloat Atlantic offshore wind farm in Portugal. Results suggest that combining oxygen sales and allowing for production during both nights and afternoons can make the project more economically viable. Furthermore, the ratio between the hydrogen plant power and wind farm capacity has a notable impact on the cost of hydrogen production, with a minimum cost observed at a ratio of approximately 30%.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jianhong Liu, Jieyu Wang, Yinglun Tang, Jian Jin, Wenjia Li
Summary: This study proposes a solar photovoltaic-thermal hydrogen production system based on full-spectrum utilization, which significantly reduces energy losses by optimizing system parameters and achieving a match between the supply and demand of electric and thermal energy. The system achieves a high solar-to-hydrogen efficiency under optimum conditions.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Zhongxiao Li, Shi Fang, Haiding Sun, Ren-Jei Chung, Xiaosheng Fang, Jr-Hau He
Summary: Hydrogen, a zero-pollution, sustainable, low-cost, and high-efficiency energy source, has great potential for the 21st century. Solar water-splitting techniques, such as photovoltaic-electrolysis (PV-EC) and photoelectrochemistry (PEC), have shown promise with solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency over 10%. However, there is a gap between laboratory research and practical application, which can be addressed by understanding the basic principles, historical developments, and performing comprehensive techno-economic analysis.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Othmane Essahili, Omar Lakbita, Mouad Ouafi, Omar Moudam
Summary: The integration of luminescent solar concentrators in water electrolysis shows promise for producing green hydrogen. However, there are challenges related to low cost and efficiency that need to be addressed through further research and engineering.