4.3 Article

On electrical gates on fungal colony

Journal

BIOSYSTEMS
Volume 209, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2021.104507

Keywords

Mycelium network; Boolean gates; Unconventional computing

Funding

  1. European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme FET OPEN [858132]

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The study found that Boolean logic gates, including AND, OR, and AND-NOT gates, can be implemented in RC networks derived from the geometric structure of real fungal colonies. This work demonstrates that mycelium networks based on the electrical properties of fungi are promising substrates for designing unconventional computing devices.
Mycelium networks are promising substrates for designing unconventional computing devices providing rich topologies and geometries where signals propagate and interact. Fulfilling our long-term objectives of prototyping electrical analog computers from living mycelium networks, including networks hybridised with nanoparticles, we explore the possibility of implementing Boolean logical gates based on electrical properties of fungal colonies. We converted a 3D image-data stack of Aspergillus niger fungal colony to an Euclidean graph and modelled the colony as resistive and capacitive (RC) networks, where electrical parameters of edges were functions of the edges' lengths. We found that AND, OR and AND-NOT gates are implementable in RC networks derived from the geometrical structure of the real fungal colony.

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