4.7 Article

TiO2-Doped GeSe Monolayer: A highly selective gas sensor for SF6 decomposed species detection based on DFT method

Journal

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 572, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.151212

Keywords

SF6; Density functional theory; Gas sensors; 2D materials

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program [2018YFB2100100]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61901064]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities [2020CDJ-LHZZ-077]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing China [cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0397]
  5. Research Fund Program of Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology [BNR2020KF02008]

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The TiO2-doped GeSe monolayer proposed in this study showed improved conductivity and selectivity for SF6 decomposition species, with increased sensitivity and the ability to inhibit electron transfer. The ideal adsorption energies of the TiO2-GeSe monolayer ensure excellent response and recovery ability, theoretically solving the recycling issue in industrial applications. Compared to other 2D materials, the TiO2-doped GeSe monolayer exhibits superior sensing detection advantages, providing a theoretical foundation for resistive chemical sensors used in industrial insulation equipment.
The detection of SF6 decomposition species has been a crucial method of fault diagnosis for insulation equipment. Faced with problems of poor selectivity, low sensitivity and non-recyclability of existing nano-gas sensors, TiO2doped GeSe monolayer is proposed. The doping of TiO2 nanoparticle greatly improves the conductivity of GeSe monolayer and the selective for SF6 decomposition species, SO2 > H2S > SOF2 > SO2F2. Moreover, electron transfer of SF6 is further inhibited. When gases are adsorbed, the reduction of the difficulty of electron transition ensures the high sensitivity detection in practical application, especially SO2. Ideal adsorption energies ensure that TiO2-GeSe monolayer has excellent response and recovery ability, which theoretically solves the industrial problem of recycling. In addition, compared with pure GeSe and other normal 2D materials, TiO2-GeSe exhibits excellent sensing detection advantages. This study provides a theoretical foundation for resistive chemical sensors used in industrial insulation equipment.

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