4.6 Article

Health-care information technologies for dispersed knowledge management

Journal

JOURNAL OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
Volume 26, Issue 6, Pages 1589-1614

Publisher

EMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1108/JKM-10-2020-0786

Keywords

Stakeholders; Knowledge management; Motivators; Health-care information technology

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This study explores the motivators for adopting health-care information technologies (HITs) in the medical industry, revealing factors such as quality management, information sharing, strategic governance, and technological infrastructure. The findings highlight the significance of government involvement and policy-making in successful HIT adoption.
Purpose The health-care industry has multiple stakeholders, with knowledge dispersed among clinicians, experts and patients and their families. As the adoption of health-care information technologies (HITs) depends on multiple factors, this study aims to uncover the motivators for adopting them. Design/methodology/approach The study considers 391 respondents, representing the health-care sector, to evaluate the motivators for adopting HITs for better-dispersed knowledge management. The authors analyze the responses using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to identify the actual structure of the factors, followed by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Findings EFA categorized the factors into four classes: quality management; information sharing; strategic governance; and available technological infrastructure. CFA revealed that the strategic governance factor is most predictive of successfully adopting HITs that model the normative pressure of Institutional theory in health-care organizations. These results indicate that, along with considerations of finances, care quality and infrastructure, effective government involvement and policy-making are important for successful HIT adoption. Practical implications Results reveal that stakeholders' motivating factors for HIT adoption in a developed economy like the United Arab Emirates are based on considering HITs as a knowledge management mechanism. These factors may help other nations in HIT implementation and drive valuable innovations in the health-care sector. This research presents the implications for health-care professionals and stakeholders in relation to adopting HITs and their role in knowledge flow for efficient care. Originality/value HITs offer an affordable and convenient platform for collaboration among diverse teams in the health-care sector. Apart from this, it helps in facilitating an interactive platform for knowledge creation and transfer for the benefit of users and providers.

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