4.7 Article

Numerical investigation for 3D bioconvection flow of Carreau nanofluid with heat source/sink and motile microorganisms

Journal

ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
Volume 61, Issue 3, Pages 2366-2375

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.aej.2021.06.089

Keywords

Carreau nanolluid; Heat source/sink; Motile microorganisms; Bio-convection; Numerical solution

Funding

  1. Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia [R.G.P-2/76/42]

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The study focuses on the influence of bioconvection Carreau nanoliquid transport passing via a moving surface, exploring the major properties of the Lorentz force and the magnetic field. The governing PDEs system is transformed into ODEs and solved using the bvp4c technique in computational MATLAB, with findings represented by graphs and numerical data.
Nanofluids are expected to be utilized in more efficient based processes. Such nanofluids are employed in cancer therapy, computer electronics, food packaging, and physical sciences, etc. The study focuses on the influence of bioconvection Carreau nanoliquid transport passing via a moving surface. Furthermore, the major properties of the Lorentz force and the magnetic field in Carreau nanoliquid transport are explored. The system of governing PDEs is turned into ODEs by using the appropriate transformation method and then solved by employing the bvp4c technique in computational MATLAB software (Lobatto IIIa formula). The contribution of several key numbers against the velocity profile, concentration profile, temperature profile, and microorganisms' profile are monitored, and the findings are represented by graphs and numerical data. (C) 2021 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University.

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