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Role of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Conferring Resistance in Tumors of the Nervous System

Journal

FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
Volume 11, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.670917

Keywords

long non-coding RNA; lncRNA; chemoresistance; brain tumor; expression

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Tumors of the nervous system can originate from various locations and have high mortality and morbidity rates. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a role in influencing the responsiveness of glioma/glioblastoma and neuroblastoma to chemotherapy, aiding in the design of more effective therapeutic regimens.
Tumors of the nervous system can be originated from several locations. They mostly have high mortality and morbidity rate. The emergence of resistance to chemotherapeutic agents is a hurdle in the treatment of patients. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to influence the response of glioblastoma/glioma and neuroblastoma to chemotherapeutic agents. MALAT1, NEAT1, and H19 are among lncRNAs that affect the response of glioma/glioblastoma to chemotherapy. As well as that, NORAD, SNHG7, and SNHG16 have been shown to be involved in conferring this phenotype in neuroblastoma. Prior identification of expression amounts of certain lncRNAs would help in the better design of therapeutic regimens. In the current manuscript, we summarize the impact of lncRNAs on chemoresistance in glioma/glioblastoma and neuroblastoma.

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