Journal
SCIENCE ADVANCES
Volume 7, Issue 39, Pages -Publisher
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abi6751
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Funding
- HKSAR The Research Grants Council Early Career Scheme [24206919, 21210820]
- HKSAR The Research Grants Council General Research Fund [14200120]
- HKSAR Innovation and Technology Fund [ITS/085/18]
- Tencent University Relations Programme [T-576-INV-20200507-01]
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This study proposes a self-powered wireless sensing solution based on breakdown discharge-induced displacement current, which combines multiple functional modules into a single self-powered wireless sensing e-sticker. The e-sticker features small size and long transmission distance, with functions of multipoint motion sensing and gas detection, showing great potential for various applications.
The rapid development of the Internet of Things depends on wireless devices and their network. Traditional wireless sensing and transmission technology still requires multiple modules for sensing, signal modulation, transmission, and power, making the whole system bulky, rigid, and costly. Here, we proposed a paradigm shift wireless sensing solution based on the breakdown discharge-induced displacement current. Through that, we can combine the abovementioned functional modules in a single unit of self-powered wireless sensing e-sticker (SWISE), which features a small size (down to 9 mm by 9 mm) and long effective transmission distance (>30 m) when compared to existing wireless sensing technologies. Furthermore, SWISEs have functions of multipoint motion sensing and gas detection in fully self-powered manner. This work proposes a solution for flexible self-powered wireless sensing platforms, which shows great potential for implantable and wearable electronics, robotics, health care, infrastructure monitoring, human-machine interface, virtual reality, etc.
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