4.6 Article

Research on the Processing Method of Acoustic Focusing Cavities Based on the Temperature Gradient

Journal

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
Volume 11, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/app11125737

Keywords

metasurfaces; discrete temperature gradient; acoustic focusing; inner cavity processing

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51775154, 11902107]
  2. Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [LY21F040005]

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This paper investigates the broadband acoustic focusing effect based on a discrete temperature gradient in order to improve the quality and efficiency of high-energy in-beam machining. The study establishes the basic theory and mathematical model of temperature-controlled acoustic focusing, and demonstrates that changing the temperature in different transmission units can cover the phase delay of transmission and reflection of acoustic waves within the 2 pi interval, providing a theoretical basis for processing the acoustic focusing cavity.
Aiming at the key factors affecting the quality and efficiency of high-energy in-beam machining, this paper studies the broadband acoustic focusing effect based on a discrete temperature gradient. Firstly, the basic theory and mathematical model of temperature-controlled acoustic focusing are established. Secondly, the acoustic focusing effect is achieved by combining the design of metasurfaces and discrete temperature. Then, the acoustic pressure and intensity distribution of acoustic focusing under a discrete temperature gradient are simulated and experimentally studied. The results show that the phase delay of transmission and reflection of acoustic wave covers the 2 pi interval by changing the temperature in different transmission units, which provides a theoretical basis for the processing of the acoustic focusing cavity.

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