Advances in Catalytic Electrooxidation of Urea: A Review

Metal–Organic Polymer-Derived Interconnected Fe–Ni Alloy by Carbon Nanotubes as an Advanced Design of Urea Oxidation Catalysts

(2021) Arindam Modak et al.   ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Carbon Anchored Epitaxially Grown Nickel Cobalt‐Based Carbonate Hydroxide for Urea Electrooxidation Reaction with a High Activity and Durability

(2020) Diab Khalafallah et al.   ChemCatChem

Designing Advanced Catalysts for Energy Conversion Based on Urea Oxidation Reaction

(2020) Bingjun Zhu et al.   Small

Fe-based Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Evolution Reaction: Progress and Perspectives

(2020) Chao Feng et al.   ACS Catalysis

Recent advances in the understanding of Ni-based catalysts for the oxidation of hydrogen-containing fuels in alkaline media

(2020) Alexandr G. Oshchepkov et al.   ACS Catalysis

Urea electrooxidation: current development and understanding of Ni‐based catalysts

(2020) Xinrang Hu et al.   ChemElectroChem

Tailoring hierarchical yolk-shelled nickel cobalt sulfide hollow cages with carbon tuning for asymmetric supercapacitors and efficient urea electrocatalysis

(2020) Diab Khalafallah et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Urea oxidation electrocatalysis on nickel hydroxide: the role of disorder

(2020) Sankalpita Chakrabarty et al.   JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY

Development Trends on Nickel‐Based Electrocatalysts for Direct Hydrazine Fuel Cells

(2020) Diab Khalafallah et al.   ChemCatChem

Monodisperse Ni0·85Se nanocrystals on rGO for high-performance urea electrooxidation

(2020) Linghui Zhao et al.   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS

Direct urea fuel cells: Challenges and opportunities

(2019) Enas Taha Sayed et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Ni3S2 nanowires supported on Ni foam as efficient bifunctional electrocatalyst for urea-assisted electrolytic hydrogen production

(2019) Manman Liu et al.   CATALYSIS TODAY

Nickel phosphate materials regulated by doping cobalt for urea and methanol electro-oxidation

(2019) Jing-He Yang et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Nanosheets of CuCo2O4 As a High-Performance Electrocatalyst in Urea Oxidation

(2019) Camila Zequine et al.   Applied Sciences-Basel

Boosting Hydrogen Production by Electrooxidation of Urea over 3D Hierarchical Ni4N/Cu3N Nanotube Arrays

(2019) Jiali Li et al.   ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Energy-saving hydrogen production coupling urea oxidation over a bifunctional nickel-molybdenum nanotube array

(2019) Jun-Ye Zhang et al.   Nano Energy

Heterostructured nickel‐cobalt selenide immobilized onto porous carbon frameworks as an advanced anode material for urea electrocatalysis

(2019) Diab Khalafallah et al.   ChemElectroChem

Shape Dependent Electrocatalytic Activity of Carbon Reinforced N i 2 P hybrids towards urea electrocatalysis

(2019) Diab Khalafallah et al.   Energy Technology

Solid solution palladium-nickel bimetallic anode catalysts by co-sputtering for direct urea fuel cells (DUFC)

(2019) Jaesik Yoon et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

3D Hierarchical NiCo Layered Double Hydroxide Nanosheet Arrays Decorated with Noble Metal Nanoparticles for Enhanced Urea Electrocatalysis

(2019) Diab Khalafallah et al.   ChemElectroChem

Electrochemical investigation of urea oxidation reaction on β Ni(OH) 2 and Ni/Ni(OH) 2

(2018) Ramesh Kumar Singh et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

A novel Ni Cu/ZnO@MWCNT anode employed in urea fuel cell to attain superior performances

(2018) Padmini Basumatary et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Facile preparation of Ni nanowire embedded nitrogen and sulfur dual-doped carbon nanofibers and its superior catalytic activity toward urea oxidation

(2018) Dong Liu et al.   JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE

Partially Amorphous Nickel-Iron Layered Double Hydroxide Nanosheet Arrays for Robust Bifunctional Electrocatalysis

(2018) Junfeng Xie et al.   Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Nanostructured Ni2 P-C as an Efficient Catalyst for Urea Electrooxidation

(2018) Dawen Yang et al.   ChemElectroChem

Recent Advances in the Electro-Oxidation of Urea for Direct Urea Fuel Cell and Urea Electrolysis

(2018) Ke Ye et al.   Topics in Current Chemistry

Electrochemical oxidation of urea on nickel-rhodium nanoparticles/carbon composites

(2018) Peyman Mirzaei et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Rational design of NiCo2S4 nanowire arrays on nickle foam as highly efficient and durable electrocatalysts toward urea electrooxidation

(2018) Linna Sha et al.   CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

Enhanced electrocatalytic activity of NiO nanoparticles supported on graphite planes towards urea electro-oxidation in NaOH solution

(2017) R.M. Abdel Hameed et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Influence of nitrogen doping on the electrocatalytic activity of Ni-incorporated carbon nanofibers toward urea oxidation

(2017) Nasser A.M. Barakat et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Ni Nanoparticles Decorated NiFe Layered Double Hydroxide as Bifunctional Electrochemical Catalyst

(2017) Xiangyun Gao et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Hierarchical coral-like NiMoS nanohybrids as highly efficient bifunctional electrocatalysts for overall urea electrolysis

(2017) Xiaoxia Wang et al.   Nano Research

Highly active Ni–Fe double hydroxides as anode catalysts for electrooxidation of urea

(2017) Wei Xu et al.   NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY

Freestanding and binder free PVdF-HFP/Ni-Co nanofiber membrane as a versatile platform for the electrocatalytic oxidation and non-enzymatic detection of urea

(2017) K. Justice Babu et al.   SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL

Oxygen Vacancies Confined in Nickel Molybdenum Oxide Porous Nanosheets for Promoted Electrocatalytic Urea Oxidation

(2017) Yun Tong et al.   ACS Catalysis

3D Hierarchical Core-Shell Nanostructured Arrays on Carbon Fibers as Catalysts for Direct Urea Fuel Cells

(2017) N. Senthilkumar et al.   Advanced Energy Materials

Facile synthesis of Ni-decorated multi-layers graphene sheets as effective anode for direct urea fuel cells

(2017) Ahmed Yousef et al.   Arabian Journal of Chemistry

MnO2/MnCo2O4/Ni heterostructure with quadruple hierarchy: a bifunctional electrode architecture for overall urea oxidation

(2017) Changlong Xiao et al.   Journal of Materials Chemistry A

High-performance urea electrolysis towards less energy-intensive electrochemical hydrogen production using a bifunctional catalyst electrode

(2017) Danni Liu et al.   Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Enhanced Urea Activity of Oxidation on Nickel-Deposited Tin Dendrites

(2017) Ramesh Kumar Singh et al.   ChemElectroChem

A porous Ni3N nanosheet array as a high-performance non-noble-metal catalyst for urea-assisted electrochemical hydrogen production

(2017) Qin Liu et al.   Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers

Bimetallic NiCoP Nanosheets Array for High-Performance Urea Electro-Oxidation and Less Energy-Intensive Electrolytic Hydrogen Production

(2017) Lisi Xie et al.   ChemistrySelect

Exceptionally Active and Stable Spinel Nickel Manganese Oxide Electrocatalysts for Urea Oxidation Reaction

(2016) Sivakumar Periyasamy et al.   ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Metallic Nickel Hydroxide Nanosheets Give Superior Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Urea for Fuel Cells

(2016) Xiaojiao Zhu et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Ni&Mn nanoparticles-decorated carbon nanofibers as effective electrocatalyst for urea oxidation

(2016) Nasser A.M. Barakat et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

Kinetic study on urea uptake with chitosan based sorbent materials

(2016) Chen Xue et al.   CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS

Preparation of nickel-cobalt nanowire arrays anode electro-catalyst and its application in direct urea/hydrogen peroxide fuel cell

(2016) Fen Guo et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Mesoporous Ni-P nanocatalysts for alkaline urea electrooxidation

(2016) Rui Ding et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Electrochemical impedance analysis of urea electro-oxidation mechanism on nickel catalyst in alkaline medium

(2016) Fen Guo et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Urea removal from aqueous solutions—a review

(2016) Ewelina Urbańczyk et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY

Nickel nanoparticles-decorated graphene as highly effective and stable electrocatalyst for urea electrooxidation

(2016) Nasser A.M. Barakat et al.   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL

The importance of nickel oxyhydroxide deprotonation on its activity towards electrochemical water oxidation

(2016) Oscar Diaz-Morales et al.   Chemical Science

Nanostructured LaNiO3 Perovskite Electrocatalyst for Enhanced Urea Oxidation

(2016) Robin P. Forslund et al.   ACS Catalysis

Urea-Based Fuel Cells and Electrocatalysts for Urea Oxidation

(2016) Wei Xu et al.   Energy Technology

Degradation of urea, ammonia and nitrite in moving bed biofilters operated at different feed loadings

(2015) Mathis von Ahnen et al.   AQUACULTURAL ENGINEERING

Enhanced electrooxidation of urea using NiMoO4·xH2O nanosheet arrays on Ni foam as anode

(2015) Yanhui Liang et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Electro-catalytic oxidation of artificial human urine by using BDD and IrO2 electrodes

(2015) Hao Li et al.   JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Highly porous nickel@carbon sponge as a novel type of three-dimensional anode with low cost for high catalytic performance of urea electro-oxidation in alkaline medium

(2015) Ke Ye et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Controlling the Active Sites of Sulfur-Doped Carbon Nanotube-Graphene Nanolobes for Highly Efficient Oxygen Evolution and Reduction Catalysis

(2015) Abdelhamid M. El-Sawy et al.   Advanced Energy Materials

Electrochemical oxidation of urea in aqueous solutions using a boron-doped thin-film diamond electrode

(2014) M. Cataldo Hernández et al.   DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS

Nickel hydroxide electrode with a monolayer of nanocup arrays as an effective electrocatalyst for enhanced electrolysis of urea

(2014) Mao-Sung Wu et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Nickel nanowires as effective catalysts for urea electro-oxidation

(2014) Wei Yan et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Catalytic hydrolysis of urea from wastewater using different aluminas by a fixed bed reactor

(2014) Shuguang Shen et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH

Experimental Investigation of Potential Oscillations during the Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Urea on Ni Catalyst in Alkaline Medium

(2014) Vedasri Vedharathinam et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Hydrothermal growth of vertically-aligned ordered mesoporous nickel oxide nanosheets on three-dimensional nickel framework for electrocatalytic oxidation of urea in alkaline medium

(2014) Mao-Sung Wu et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Ni–WC/C nanocluster catalysts for urea electrooxidation

(2014) Lu Wang et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Efficient Water Oxidation Using Nanostructured α-Nickel-Hydroxide as an Electrocatalyst

(2014) Minrui Gao et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Nickel hydroxides and related materials: a review of their structures, synthesis and properties

(2014) D. S. Hall et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES

Iridium As Catalyst and Cocatalyst for Oxygen Evolution/Reduction in Acidic Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Electrolyzers and Fuel Cells

(2014) Ermete Antolini   ACS Catalysis

Nickel-cobalt bimetallic anode catalysts for direct urea fuel cell

(2014) Wei Xu et al.   Scientific Reports

In Situ X-Ray Diffraction Study of Urea Electrolysis on Nickel Catalysts

(2014) D. Wang et al.   ECS Electrochemistry Letters

General Formation of Complex Tubular Nanostructures of Metal Oxides for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction and Lithium-Ion Batteries

(2013) Genqiang Zhang et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on Ni(II)Salen complex encapsulated with type-Y zeolite

(2013) Rong Zhang et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL

Formation of open-ended nickel hydroxide nanotubes on three-dimensional nickel framework for enhanced urea electrolysis

(2013) Ren-Yu Ji et al.   ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS

Direct evidence of the mechanism for the electro-oxidation of urea on Ni(OH)2 catalyst in alkaline medium

(2013) Vedasri Vedharathinam et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Nickel hydroxide electrode with porous nanotube arrays prepared by hydrolysis and cathodic deposition for high-performance supercapacitors

(2013) Mao-Sung Wu et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

High energy density asymmetric supercapacitors with a nickel oxide nanoflake cathode and a 3D reduced graphene oxide anode

(2013) Feng Luan et al.   Nanoscale

Facile synthesis of mesoporous spinel NiCo2O4nanostructures as highly efficient electrocatalysts for urea electro-oxidation

(2013) Rui Ding et al.   Nanoscale

Structural properties of nickel hydroxide/oxyhydroxide and oxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave-assisted oxidation technique

(2013) M.M. Kashani Motlagh et al.   POWDER TECHNOLOGY

Metal oxide and hydroxide nanoarrays: Hydrothermal synthesis and applications as supercapacitors and nanocatalysts

(2013) Qiu Yang et al.   Progress in Natural Science-Materials International

Preparation and Kinetic Modeling of Cross-Linked Chitosan Microspheres Immobilized Zn(II) for Urea Adsorption

(2012) Xuan Liu et al.   ANALYTICAL LETTERS

Electrochemical decomposition of urea with Ni-based catalysts

(2012) Wei Yan et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL

Understanding the electro-catalytic oxidation mechanism of urea on nickel electrodes in alkaline medium

(2012) Vedasri Vedharathinam et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide–nickel nanocomposites for urea electrolysis

(2012) Dan Wang et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

When will oil, natural gas, and coal peak?

(2012) G. Maggio et al.   FUEL

In Situ Raman Study of Nickel Oxide and Gold-Supported Nickel Oxide Catalysts for the Electrochemical Evolution of Oxygen

(2012) Boon Siang Yeo et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Enhanced electrocatalytic oxidation of urea based on nickel hydroxide nanoribbons

(2012) Dan Wang et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Electrochemical reactivity of urea at Pt(100) surface in 0.5 M H2SO4 by AC impedance spectroscopy

(2012) Boguslaw Pierozynski   JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY

Hydrolysis and thermolysis of urea and its decomposition byproducts biuret, cyanuric acid and melamine over anatase TiO2

(2011) Andreas M. Bernhard et al.   APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL

Exfoliated nickel hydroxide nanosheets for urea electrolysis

(2011) Dan Wang et al.   ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS

Nickel and cobalt bimetallic hydroxide catalysts for urea electro-oxidation

(2011) Wei Yan et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Urea as a hydrogen carrier: a perspective on its potential for safe, sustainable and long-term energy supply

(2011) Andrew N. Rollinson et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Direct oxidation alkaline fuelcells: from materials to systems

(2011) Eileen Hao Yu et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Materials for Hydrogen Storage: Past, Present, and Future

(2011) Puru Jena   Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Investigation of multi-metal catalysts for stable hydrogen production via urea electrolysis

(2011) Rebecca L. King et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Preparation of nano-sized nickel as anode catalyst for direct urea and urine fuel cells

(2011) Rong Lan et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Urine utilisation by microbial fuel cells; energy fuel for the future

(2011) Ioannis Ieropoulos et al.   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS

A direct urea fuel cell – power from fertiliser and waste

(2010) Rong Lan et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

The status of conventional world oil reserves—Hype or cause for concern?

(2010) Nick A. Owen et al.   ENERGY POLICY

Dissociation Rates of Urea in the Presence of NiOOH Catalyst: A DFT Analysis

(2010) Damilola A. Daramola et al.   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A

Electrodeposition of Nickel Hydroxide Nanoparticles on Boron-Doped Diamond Electrodes for Oxidative Electrocatalysis

(2010) Laura A. Hutton et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Urea electrolysis: direct hydrogen production from urine

(2009) Bryan K. Boggs et al.   CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS

The Peak of the Oil Age – Analyzing the world oil production Reference Scenario in World Energy Outlook 2008

(2009) Kjell Aleklett et al.   ENERGY POLICY

Electrochemical treatment of aqueous solutions containing urea

(2009) Wojciech Simka et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY

Kinetic studies on hydrolysis of urea in a semi-batch reactor at atmospheric pressure for safe use of ammonia in a power plant for flue gas conditioning

(2009) K. Mahalik et al.   JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

Synthesis and Characterization of Melamine-Urea-Formaldehyde Microcapsules Containing ENB-Based Self-Healing Agents

(2009) Xing Liu et al.   MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING

Progress in electrical energy storage system: A critical review

(2009) Haisheng Chen et al.   Progress in Natural Science-Materials International

Using ammonia as a sustainable fuel

(2008) C. Zamfirescu et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Alkaline polymer electrolyte fuel cells completely free from noble metal catalysts

(2008) S. Lu et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA