Article
Engineering, Civil
Yaping Wang, Shuai Wang, Wenwu Zhao, Yanxu Liu
Summary: Under global warming, droughts have become more severe and frequent. This study focuses on the Yellow River basin in China, which is mainly located in arid and semi-arid regions and suffers from severe droughts. The study examines the temporal and spatial patterns of droughts in the area and explores the relative effects of water supply (precipitation) and demand (evapotranspiration) on drought occurrence. The study finds that precipitation is the dominant driver of drought occurrence in most of the basin, while evapotranspiration has a greater contribution to drought variations in some areas. The study also highlights the relationship between droughts and ocean signals such as ENSO and NAO.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Kai Zhou, Yimin Wang, Jianxia Chang, Shuai Zhou, Aijun Guo
Summary: The study reveals three typical spatial and temporal distribution patterns of interannual scale drought in the Yellow River Basin, with clear spatial propagation characteristics. These patterns show correlations with the Southern Oscillation on the temporal-frequency scale, with a lag time of 1-2 years.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Keke Fan, Louise Slater, Qiang Zhang, Justin Sheffield, Pierre Gentine, Shuai Sun, Wenhuan Wu
Summary: Understanding the relationship between surface soil moisture and rising temperature is crucial for predicting future agricultural and hydrological drought. This study found that the effect of temperature on soil moisture is significant, especially in warmer conditions. Additionally, the influence of different land cover types on this relationship varies across regions. These findings are important for assessing the impact of global warming on drought and predicting future drought events.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Qian Zhu, Yulin Luo, Dongyang Zhou, Yue-Ping Xu, Guoqing Wang, Ye Tian
Summary: The study utilized support vector machine with new input combinations for prediction, showing that specific input combinations performed better for soil moisture and SWDI forecasting among in situ and remote sensing products.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Qiang Liu, Liqiao Liang, Tao Sun, Xuan Wang, Chunhui Li, Sirui Yan
Summary: Climate change intensification leads to changes in catchment properties, resulting in uncertainties in describing catchment hydrological behavior. This study explores the hydrological response to multiyear drought and identifies the causes behind it. The results show that multiyear drought mainly causes changes in the precipitation-streamflow relationship. The severity of drought, leaf area index, and slope play a role in determining the magnitude of these changes. Catchment properties can alleviate the reduction in streamflow, but they also have negative effects.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Qingqing Li, Yanping Cao, Shuling Miao, Xinhe Huang
Summary: This research analyzed the spatiotemporal characteristics of drought and wet events in the Yellow River basin from 1961 to 2020 using the standardized precipitation index (SPI). The results showed that drought frequency decreased while wetness increased over time. Drought had a negative effect on grain yield per unit area, while wetness had a positive effect, except in Shandong province. The findings indicate the effectiveness of human activities in preventing and controlling drought and wet disasters, providing a reference for other regions.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ziwu Pan, Jun Zhu, Junjie Liu, Jiangyan Gu, Zhenzhen Liu, Fen Qin, Yu Pan
Summary: This study estimated air temperature in the Yellow River Basin using multi-source data and analysis methods, revealing variations in mountain-mass effects among different geomorphic regions and the impact of seasonal changes on temperature. The results show that the GWR method and ground station observations improved the accuracy of temperature estimation, highlighting unique temperature characteristics in the region according to its geomorphology.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Qi Zhang, Chiyuan Miao, Xiaoying Guo, Jiaojiao Gou, Ting Su
Summary: Understanding the impact of human activities on drought propagation is crucial for developing mitigation strategies and predicting hydrological drought. This study examined the spatiotemporal characteristics of drought propagation in the Yellow River Basin and found that human activities have reduced hydrological drought events and shortened the propagation time.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sakine Koohi, Asghar Azizian, Luca Brocca
Summary: Drought, a significant natural phenomenon affecting water resources studies, agriculture, and environmental societies globally, is monitored in diverse climate regions of Iran using a newly developed precipitation dataset. The study shows that the SM2RAIN-ASCAT product performs well in detecting rainy days in extra-arid regions but tends to overestimate precipitation in these areas, while underestimating in humid and per-humid climates. Results also demonstrate good agreement between SM2RAIN-ASCAT and ground-based observations for monitoring drought at different time scales.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Yumiao Wang, Xing Yuan
Summary: The Yangtze River Basin experienced a severe flash drought in the summer of 2022, with precipitation deficit being the main trigger and high temperature intensifying the drought conditions.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Yun Lin, Yoshihide Takano, Yu Gu, Jingyu Wang, Bin Zhao, Kuo-Nan Liou, Rong Fu
Summary: The study found that in the upper Colorado River basin, the annual trend of runoff in March is more statistically significant than in other months. The decrease in cloud optical depth may lead to reduced precipitation and increased temperature in March, resulting in a reduction of available water resources.
EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Yalei You, S. Joseph Munchak, Christa Peters-Lidard, Sarah Ringerud
Summary: The study presented an alternate method using emissivity temporal variation to estimate daily rainfall amount under rain-free conditions. Results showed that utilizing all 10 satellites had the best performance, with a correlation of 0.60 and RMSE of 6.52 mm, while using GMI only had the worst performance, with a correlation of 0.25 and RMSE of 11.36 mm.
JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Qing Tian, Jianzhong Lu, Xiaoling Chen
Summary: The study found that soil moisture in different climate regions of the Yangtze River basin exhibited different lag times to meteorological factors. The newly developed Comprehensive Agricultural Drought Index (CADI) effectively reflected the feedback of time lag effects in drought assessment and showed strong correlations with other drought indices. The CADI was able to monitor seasonal variations and spatial patterns of agricultural drought, especially in identifying summer droughts, providing scientific support for regional drought management.
Article
Environmental Studies
Furui Xi, Runping Wang, Jusong Shi, Jinde Zhang, Yang Yu, Na Wang, Zhiyi Wang
Summary: This study simulated the spatio-temporal pattern of PLES in the Yellow River Basin and analyzed the spatial conflicts. The results showed that ecological-production space dominated the PLES, while living-production space experienced significant changes. The study also identified the main regions of spatial conflict.
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Xiaoqian Huang, Xiaodan Guan, Kaiwei Zhu, Tonghui Gu, Jianping Huang, Yongli He
Summary: The increasing summer precipitation in the Yellow River Basin is attributed to significant changes in moisture contribution from external moisture sources, particularly from the central Eurasian area, North Africa-West Asia area, and South China Sea-western Pacific area. These findings highlight the importance of external water vapor in driving the increase in summer precipitation in the basin.
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jiaqi Li, Haoming Xia, Yaochen Qin, Pinde Fu, Xuan Guo, Rumeng Li, Xiaoyang Zhao
Summary: The use of Web GIS in high school geography education has provided new vitality and relieved stress for geography teachers. It has also proven to be a feasible approach for natural disaster education, offering various educational benefits for teachers and schools.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaozhe Ma, Leying Wu, Yongbin Zhu, Jing Wu, Yaochen Qin
Summary: Mitigating carbon emissions through forest carbon sinks is important for tackling global warming, and China's forest ecosystems have significantly contributed to this effort. Utilizing forestry bioenergy can effectively reduce carbon emissions, especially in commercial forests. Future afforestation in China should focus on ecological public welfare forests for better carbon sequestration.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yan Guo, Haoming Xia, Xiaoyang Zhao, Longxin Qiao, Yaochen Qin
Summary: Timely and accurate identification and mapping of garlic are crucial for garlic yield prediction and market management. This study determined the optimal identification strategy and earliest identifiable phenophase for garlic using Landsat 8/9 time series imagery. The generated early-season garlic distribution map provides timely data support for various stakeholders.
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Ziyue Huang, Haoming Xia, Yunfu Cui, Judy Wai Ping Yam, Yi Xu
Summary: This review discusses the potential role of ferroptosis in HCC, including its interaction with HCC-related signaling pathways, providing a theoretical basis for the treatment of HCC.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL HEPATOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Medical Laboratory Technology
Ziyue Huang, Zhensheng Wang, Haoming Xia, Ziqiang Ge, Liang Yu, Jiehan Li, Haolin Bao, Zixin Liang, Yunfu Cui, Yi Xu
Summary: By regulating the expression of HAND2-AS1, it can affect the proliferation, apoptosis, metastasis, invasion, metabolism, and drug resistance of tumor cells. Aberrant expression of HAND2-AS1 is closely related to the clinical pathological characteristics of cancer patients and can serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for tumors.
CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rumeng Li, Haoming Xia, Xiaoyang Zhao, Xiqing Bian, Yan Guo, Yaochen Qin
Summary: This study explores the spatiotemporal variation characteristics of snow depth in China from 1979 to 2019 using various analysis methods. The results show that the distribution of snow depth in China is spatially heterogeneous, and there has been a decreasing trend in snow depth in the past few decades. The driving factors for snow depth also vary in different regions and seasons.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Ni Qiu, Huan Jin, Lulu Cui, Yong-tao Zhan, Hao-ming Xia, Ming Jiang, Jie Zhou, Hong-ling Liang, Xiang Ao, Zhi-min He, Hong-sheng Li
Summary: System paclitaxel-based chemotherapy is the first-line treatment for breast cancer, but chemotherapy resistance remains a major challenge. Our study shows that IFT20 is associated with shorter relapse-free survival in patients receiving paclitaxel chemotherapy. High expression of IFT20 in breast cancer cells increases resistance to paclitaxel-induced cell death, while IFT20 knockdown enhances apoptosis. Mechanistically, IFT20 modulates ASK1 signaling to drive paclitaxel resistance. IFT20 may serve as a potential molecular biomarker for predicting response to paclitaxel therapy in breast cancer.
MOLECULAR CANCER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Muhammad Sajid Mehmood, Zeeshan Zafar, Muhammad Sajjad, Sadam Hussain, Shiyan Zhai, Yaochen Qin
Summary: In the context of rapid urbanization, the study quantified the temporal trends of daytime and nighttime Urban Heat Island (UHI) intensity in six major cities of the Punjab province of Pakistan using land surface temperature data, and estimated future UHI intensity using the ARIMA model. Results showed increasing trends in both daytime and nighttime UHI intensity, and the ARIMA model forecasted further increases until 2030. The study emphasizes the need for strategies to effectively mitigate the UHI effect.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Rumeng Li, Haoming Xia, Xiaoyang Zhao, Yan Guo
Summary: Evergreen forests play a crucial role in the exchange of carbon, water, and energy in terrestrial ecosystems and are sensitive to climate change. However, the lack of fine-resolution maps of evergreen forests hampers our understanding of their spatiotemporal patterns. Therefore, it is necessary to map evergreen forests with high spatial resolution in a timely and accurate manner.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2023)
Article
Remote Sensing
Haoming Xia, Xiqing Bian, Li Pan, Rumeng Li
Summary: The study proposes a phenology-based algorithm that utilizes temporal data and phenological indicators to extract tea plantation areas. By generating an evergreen vegetation map and dividing the tea plant growth period into seven parts based on high-quality time series curves, the tea plantation in the study area was successfully extracted. The overall accuracy of the algorithm is 87.59%, with a Kappa coefficient of 0.80.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yaobin Wang, Feng Wang, Ruiqi Min, Genxin Song, Hongquan Song, Shiyan Zhai, Haoming Xia, Haopeng Zhang, Xutong Ru
Summary: In this study, the spatial and temporal processes of a PM pollution episode in Zhengzhou, China were simulated. The anthropogenic emissions from the south of Zhengzhou were found to be the main causes of high PM concentrations, contributing 14.39% and 16.34% to PM2.5 and PM10, respectively. The anthropogenic emissions from Zhengzhou itself contributed 7.94% and 7.29% to PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, respectively. The anthropogenic emissions from the northeast of Zhengzhou contributed 7.42% and 7.18% to PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, respectively.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Qingfu Dong, Haolin Bao, Jiangang Wang, Wujiang Shi, Xinlei Zou, Jialin Sheng, Jianjun Gao, Canghai Guan, Haoming Xia, Jinglin Li, Pengcheng Kang, Yi Xu, Yunfu Cui, Xiangyu Zhong
Summary: In recent years, the prevalence of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) has become a major cause of liver fibrosis worldwide. The progression of liver fibrosis is associated with severe liver-related and cardiovascular events, as well as mortality in MAFLD patients. Multiple pathways are involved in promoting the progression of liver fibrosis in MAFLD, leading to an increased interest in multi-drug combination therapy strategies. This review discusses the mechanisms of MAFLD-related liver fibrosis, current intervention and treatment methods, and explores safer and more effective strategies for multi-drug combination therapy in MAFLD and its subsequent liver fibrosis.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Xudong Zhao, Yudan Wang, Haoming Xia, Shuqiang Liu, Ziyue Huang, Risheng He, Liang Yu, Nanfeng Meng, Hang Wang, Junqi You, Jinglin Li, Judy Wai Ping Yam, Yi Xu, Yunfu Cui
Summary: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death, and effective diagnosis and treatment measures are urgently needed. Microvascular invasion (MVI) has been identified as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis after hepatectomy. Abnormal expression of biomacromolecules in HCC patients, such as circRNAs, lncRNAs, STIP1, and PD-L1, is strongly associated with MVI. These biomarkers play important roles in the progression and development of HCC cells through multiple complex mechanisms.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL HEPATOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Oncology
Junqi You, Haoming Xia, Ziyue Huang, Risheng He, Xudong Zhao, Jiali Chen, Sidi Liu, Yi Xu, Yunfu Cui
Summary: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly malignant tumor with a high incidence and mortality rate. Early detection and treatment are crucial for improving prognosis. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is commonly used for HCC diagnosis, but its accuracy is limited. Surgery and liver transplantation are main treatments, while drug therapy and local interventions are better options for advanced HCC. Non-coding RNA has been found to play a role in tumor development and can serve as a biomarker for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment assessment. This article explores the unique role of circulating noncoding RNA in HCC from various perspectives.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Wenqian Dong, Tongzhen Zhang, Jiahui Qu, Yunsong Li, Haoming Xia
Summary: This article proposes an interpretable network model, S2DMDN, for multispectral and hyperspectral image fusion. The model embeds the fusion generation mechanism into the network and explicitly encodes the spatial and spectral priors of the input images. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of this method in terms of quantitative metrics and visual effects.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING
(2022)