4.6 Article

Sea Fog Dissipation Prediction in Incheon Port and Haeundae Beach Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 21, Issue 15, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s21155232

Keywords

sea fog dissipation; prediction of fog dissipation; machine learning; deep learning

Funding

  1. [2021-21]

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The study analyzed meteorological observations related to fog dissipation in Incheon port and Haeundae beach, and used various algorithms and techniques to model fog dissipation, finding high prediction accuracy in the applied methods.
Sea fog is a natural phenomenon that reduces the visibility of manned vehicles and vessels that rely on the visual interpretation of traffic. Fog clearance, also known as fog dissipation, is a relatively under-researched area when compared with fog prediction. In this work, we first analyzed meteorological observations that relate to fog dissipation in Incheon port (one of the most important ports for the South Korean economy) and Haeundae beach (the most populated and famous resort beach near Busan port). Next, we modeled fog dissipation using two separate algorithms, classification and regression, and a model with nine machine learning and three deep learning techniques. In general, the applied methods demonstrated high prediction accuracy, with extra trees and recurrent neural nets performing best in the classification task and feed-forward neural nets in the regression task.

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