4.5 Article

High-power, fiber-laser-based source for magic-wavelength trapping in neutral-atom optical clocks

Journal

REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
Volume 92, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

AIP Publishing
DOI: 10.1063/5.0057619

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NIST
  2. AFOSR
  3. ARO
  4. NDSEG
  5. NRC research associateship program

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This article introduces a watt-level 810 nm laser system based on difference-frequency generation of fiber lasers and single-pass transmission through periodically poled lithium niobate. The output of the laser can be tailored to various wavelengths, including the strontium clock-magic-wavelength of 813 nm. With the possibility of scaling to higher power levels and providing a robust trapping laser, this approach shows promise for future use in strontium-based optical clocks.
We present a continuous-wave, 810 nm laser with watt-level powers. Our system is based on difference-frequency generation of 532 and 1550 nm fiber lasers in a single pass through periodically poled lithium niobate. We measure the broadband spectral noise and relative intensity noise to be compatible with off-resonant dipole trapping of ultracold atoms. Given the large bandwidth of the fiber amplifiers, the output can be optimized for a range of wavelengths, including the strontium clock-magic-wavelength of 813 nm. Furthermore, with the exploration of more appropriate nonlinear crystals, we believe that there is a path toward scaling this proof-of-principle design to many watts of power and that this approach could provide a robust, rack-mountable trapping laser for future use in strontium-based optical clocks.& nbsp;Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing

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