4.8 Review

Recent progress of flexible electronics by 2D transition metal dichalcogenides

Journal

NANO RESEARCH
Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages 2413-2432

Publisher

TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-021-3779-z

Keywords

two-dimensional materials; flexible electronics; flexible transistors; flexible sensors

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2020YFB2008501]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11904289]
  3. Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province [2020ZDLGY04-08, 2020GXLH-Z-027]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo [202003N4003]
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [3102019PY004, 31020190QD010, 3102019JC004]
  6. Northwestern Polytechnical University

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Flexible electronics is an interdisciplinary research field that offers novel device configurations, low-cost, and low-power consumption. 2D materials, especially transition metal dichalcogenides, show great potential in flexible electronic devices and optoelectronic devices due to their excellent electrical, optical, and mechanical properties. The review discusses the recent progress and applications of 2D TMDs in flexible electronics, covering fundamental electrical and mechanical properties, flexible device configurations, and performance in transistors, sensors, and photodetectors, as well as future challenges and prospects for these devices.
Flexible electronics is the research field with interdisciplinary crossing and integration. It shows the promising advantages of novel device configurations, low-cost and low-power consumption due to their flexible and soft characteristics. Atomic layered two-dimensional (2D) materials especially transition metal dichalcogenides, have triggered great interest in ultra-thin 2D flexible electronic devices and optoelectronic devices because of their direct and tunable bandgaps, excellent electrical, optical, mechanical, and thermal properties. This review aims to provide the recent progress in 2D TMDs and their applications in flexible electronics. The fundamental electrical properties and mechanical properties of materials, flexible device configurations, and their performance in transistors, sensors, and photodetectors are thoroughly discussed. At last, some perspectives are given on the open challenges and prospects for 2D TMDs flexible electronic devices and new device opportunities.

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